đ´ LIVE: Manchester Airport Attack Trial Coverage by VPN
đ´ LIVE: Manchester Airport Attack Trial Coverage by VPN.
The trial of two brothers accused of multiple assaults during a police incident at Manchester Airport resumed today at Liverpool Crown Court.
Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, 20, and Muhammad Amaad, 26, both of Tarnside Close in Rochdale, are jointly facing charges arising from a confrontation with police officers on 23 July 2024. The incident was widely circulated on social media following the publication of mobile phone footage, prompting public interest and sparking comment online and in the national press.
Mr Amaaz is accused of assaulting a member of the public, Abdulkareem Hamzah Abbas Ismaeil, by allegedly headbutting him inside a Starbucks cafĂŠ at the airport. He faces a further charge of assault occasioning actual bodily harm against PC Zachary Marsden, one of the attending officers, during the subsequent attempted arrest.
Two additional charges allege that Mr Amaaz assaulted two other police constables during the incident: PC Lydia Ward, allegedly causing her actual bodily harm, and PC Ellie Cook, who was allegedly beaten while performing her duties as an emergency worker.
His brother, Mr Amaad, is charged with a single count of assaulting PC Marsden during the same incident.
Jurors were warned at the outset of proceedings that the trial was likely to attract significant media coverage. Addressing the panel of twelve, Judge Neil Flewitt KC said: âItâs highly likely this case will be reported in the media whether in the press or TV or the radio or elsewhere. Itâs also highly likely to be the subject of comment on social media.â He reminded jurors to disregard all external coverage and focus solely on the evidence presented in court.
Much of the prosecutionâs case centres on CCTV, police body-worn video, and mobile phone footage recorded by members of the public, some of whom were present in the terminal during the confrontation.
DELIBERATION DAY 2:WED 30 JULY
đ´ 4:00pm LIVE UPDATE â VERDICTS REACHED IN AIRPORT ASSAULT TRIAL
The jury has returned verdicts in the trial of two brothers accused of attacking police at Manchester Airport:
⢠Mohammed Fahir Amaaz has been found guilty of three assaults:
⢠Assaulting a male airline passenger
⢠Assaulting PC Lydia Ward, causing actual bodily harm
⢠Assaulting PC Ellie Cook, an emergency worker
⢠The jury could not reach a verdict on the joint charge of assaulting PC Zachary Marsden causing actual bodily harm. This applies to both Amaaz and his brother, Muhammad Amaad, who faced no other charges.
Judge Flewitt KC confirmed that majority verdicts were allowed after one juror was discharged. The jury deliberated across two days.
The Crown Prosecution Service will now consider whether to seek a retrial on the unresolved charge involving PC Marsden.
Sentencing for the guilty verdicts will take place at a later date. Stay with us for the latest updates.
DAY 19 - AFTERNOON SESSION - MONDAY 28th JULY
đ´ 3:05pm UPDATE-THE TRIAL HAS NOW CONCLUDED AND THE JURY HAS RETIRED TO CONSIDER ITS VERDICTS.
We will report the outcome as soon as it is available.
đ´ 3:05pn JUDGE GIVES FINAL DIRECTIONS BEFORE DELIBERATIONS
Just before the jury was sent out to begin its deliberations, Judge Neil Flewitt KC reminded them: âItâs important for you to remember you are under no pressure of time and itâs entirely up to you how long you take to reach verdicts in this case.â
He told the jurors it was their collective responsibility to reach verdicts, and emphasised that the decisions were theirs alone.
đ´ 2:50pm DEFENDANT DENIES âPUMMELLINGâ POLICE OFFICER
Judge Flewitt reminded the jury that Mr Amaad told them he answered âno commentâ in his police interview on legal advice.
Under cross-examination by the prosecution, Mr Amaad accepted that he could have chosen to walk away from the alleged racist abuse incident and report it to police later.
He said the conversation at Starbucks had mostly taken place in English, and he was unable to explain why two witnesses said it had occurred in a foreign language.
He also could not explain why witnesses described Mr Amaaz, rather than Mr Ismaeil, as the aggressor.
The defendant accepted that by the time they reached the pay station, his brother would have been of interest to police.
Mr Amaad said everything he did at the pay station was lawful and carried out in self-defence or in defence of his brother, who he believed was being âchokedâ by PC Marsden.
He denied a suggestion that he had been âpummellingâ the officer.
đ´ 2:40pm: DEFENDANT SAYS HE WAS âSCAREDâ AND ACTED IN SELF-DEFENCE
Judge Flewitt reminded jurors of the account given by Mr Amaad, who said officers grabbed his brother and pushed him against a ticket machine without saying anything.
He said he repeatedly said the word âeasyâ â five times in total â in an effort to de-escalate the situation.
Mr Amaad told the jury he then received a âhuge bangâ to the face which took him by surprise. He said he didnât remember who was punching him, and that his eyes were closed.
He said he had to defend himself and didnât have time to think through his options.
The defendant told the court he was âscared,â placed his hands on his head and called out his brotherâs name, who by then appeared motionless on the ground.
He said he started âscreaming mumâ because he feared for his motherâs safety and âdidnât want her to be next.â Mr Amaad said he then saw blood on his motherâs face.
đ´ 2:25pm DEFENDANT SAYS HE THOUGHT POLICE WERE TRYING TO KILL THEM
Judge Flewitt reminded jurors that Mr Amaaz had agreed he knew he had headbutted, punched, and attempted to punch Mr Ismaeil â but said it had not occurred to him that he might be of interest to police officers.
He told the jury the officers who approached him at the pay station âdidnât give him a minute to think,â and that he believed he was acting in self-defence against what he thought was a deadly threat from the police.
Mr Amaaz said he believed the officers were trying to kill him and his brother.
The jurors were also reminded that when interviewed by police, the defendant gave a âno commentâ response â but that this was on the advice of his solicitor and not, as the defence stressed, because he needed time to make up a story.
đ´ 2:20pm JURY REMINDED OF MR AMAAZâS CROSS-EXAMINATION
As proceedings resumed this afternoon, Judge Flewitt reminded the jury of key points from Mr Amaazâs cross-examination by the defence.
The defendant said he believed the incident involving his mother on the flight constituted a âhate crimeâ. He told the court he remained calm, polite, and composed when he approached the other passenger to ask for an apology.
Mr Amaaz denied claims that he and his brother had âcorneredâ the man, Mr Ismaeil, during the incident at the Starbucks seating area.
He also rejected a suggestion that he had been the aggressor at all times during the altercation.
Mr Amaaz further denied that both his brother and mother had tried to restrain him or stop him from getting to Mr Ismaeil.
DAY 19 - FINAL DAY. MORNING SESSION - MONDAY 28th JULY
đ´ 1:10pm LUNCH BREAK
The judgeâs summary will continue after lunch.
đ´ 1:10pm - âGRABBED BY SOMEONE AT THE PAY STATIONâ
Judge Flewitt reminded the jury of the account Mr Amaaz gave in his evidence, describing the moment he first came into contact with police.
Mr Amaaz said he was grabbed by someone near the airport pay station and, at that point, had not known it was a police officer. He told the court that if he had realised they were police, he would have spoken to them.
He said that when he turned and saw it was officers who were holding him, he didnât know why he was being grabbed. Mr Amaaz described being pushed into the pay station, with an officer grabbing him by the neck and trying to force him to the ground. He told the jury he feared he would be âbeaten to deathâ.
Mr Amaaz said he kicked out to try to stop officers from attacking his brother, and that he was acting to protect his sibling.
The judge reminded jurors that Mr Amaaz described feeling a punch to his throat and said he âinstinctivelyâ felt the need to protect himself. He said he threw a punch and only at that point realised the person he had struck was a police officer. He claimed he had no other choice but to punch the second officer.
Mr Amaaz also said he believed his brother was about to be shot. He told the court he had never seen a Taser before and believed in that moment that he had saved his brotherâs life.
He then described feeling a sharp pain and collapsing to the floor. Mr Amaaz said he recalled seeing a boot come towards his face, which he said knocked him unconscious, and that a further stamp to his body woke him up.
đ´ 1:05pm - AMAAD TOLD OF âI WILL FâING KILL YOUâ THREAT
Judge Flewitt reminded the jury of Mr Amaazâs account of the initial incident in Starbucks, which he said had followed earlier verbal abuse directed at his mother.
Mr Amaaz had told the court that after picking his mother up from the airport, she informed him it had been âthe worst eight hours of her lifeâ and that a man on the flight had called her a âPâi bitchâ.
She pointed out the man in the airport, and Mr Amaaz said he approached to ask for an apology. He told the jury he had not wanted an altercation, only an apology â and if not, he would report it to the police later.
Judge Flewitt reminded jurors that Mr Amaaz claimed the man responded by saying: âI will fâng kill you.â Mr Amaaz said he then headbutted the man to get him away from him.
As he and his family walked away, Mr Amaaz said the man was sticking his fingers up at them in what he described as an offensive manner.
đ´ 12:35pm -USE OF FORCE CHALLENGED
Judge Flewitt reminded the jury that during cross-examination, PC Ellie Cook was asked about the conduct of her colleague PC Marsden.
She told the court she had not considered challenging PC Marsden about the kick he delivered to Mr Amaaz, as she had not thought it amounted to improper conduct.
The judge said PC Cook was also challenged about her own actions. When it was suggested to her that her use of force during the incident was unlawful, she disagreed.
đ´ 12:30pm -POLICE OFFICER SAID IT WAS âCLEAR WE WERE POLICEâ
CROWDED SCENE AT PAY STATION
PC Ellie Cook, in her evidence, had described entering the pay station area where she saw a crowd of around 20 people and a male matching the suspectâs description.
She had told the court she chose not to arrest the man immediately because she didnât know how he would react and didnât want to do so in front of members of the public.
âCLEAR TO MR AMAAZ WE WERE POLICE OFFICERSâ
The judge reminded the jury that PC Cook did not identify herself verbally as a police officer as Mr Amaaz turned and saw her â but said it would have been clear from her appearance and the presence of other officers that they were police.
Judge Flewitt told jurors: âPC Cook said it would have been clear to Mr Amaaz that we were police officers.â
PUNCHED IN THE HEAD
The judge recapped that PC Cook had seen PC Marsden attempt to deliver a strike before she herself delivered one. She said she then felt a kick to her leg and a punch to her head.
PC Cook had described stumbling, her vision going blurry, and then being struck again.
KICK DELIVERED AFTER TASER
Judge Flewitt also summarised PC Cookâs account of seeing PC Marsden deliver a kick to Mr Amaaz. At the time, she did not believe PC Marsden was aware that the Taser had been discharged.
She told the court that she pressed the emergency button on her radio in response to the incident.
đ´ 12:10pm - TRIAL JUDGE: ACCURACY IN COVERAGE IS VITAL
JUDGE WARNS PUBLIC OVER âIRRESPONSIBLEâ SOCIAL MEDIA COMMENTS
As proceedings resumed, His Honour Judge Neil Flewitt KC issued a firm warning regarding ongoing discussion of the case online and in the press.
âSOME COMMENTS UNDOUBTEDLY AMOUNT TO CONTEMPTâ
âThere has been a lot written and said about this case both in the mainstream media and on social media,â the judge told the court.
âMany of the comments on social media have been inaccurate and, at times, offensive. Some of them undoubtedly amount to contempt of court.â
ACCURATE REPORTING IS âESSENTIALâ AT THIS STAGE
âWe have now reached an important stage in this trial as it is likely that, later today, the jury will begin its deliberations,â Judge Flewitt continued.
âIt is, for that reason, essential that any reporting of, or commentary on this case is responsible and accurate.â
CONTEMPT OF COURT CAN LEAD TO PRISON, JUDGE WARNS
The judge concluded with a warning about potential legal consequences:
âAny irresponsible or inaccurate reporting or commentary, particularly if it is intended to influence the jury, may amount to a contempt of court.
âAny person found guilty of contempt of court is liable to punishment by way of a fine or up to two yearsâ imprisonment.â
đ´ 11:50 am OFFICER DESCRIBES RAPID ESCALATION AND INJURY DURING STRUGGLE
PC WARD SAYS SHE WAS KNOCKED UNCONSCIOUS AND NEEDED SURGERY
The jury was reminded today of the evidence given by PC Lydia Ward, who described how the situation at the Manchester Airport car park âescalated quicklyâ after she attempted to take hold of the suspectâs arm.
PC Ward told the court she saw her colleague, PC Marsden, being pushed onto a set of seats before being kicked. She recalled that âeverything went blackâ, and believed she had been rendered unconscious for a period of time.
When she regained awareness, she realised she was bleeding from her nose. The officer later attended hospital, where she required surgery to realign a broken nasal bone.
NO PRIOR RISK ASSESSMENT CARRIED OUT
Under cross-examination, PC Ward confirmed that no formal risk assessment had been carried out prior to the incident. However, she explained to the jury that in such cases, assessments of risk are typically completed after the situation has been brought under control.
DEFENCE QUESTIONED WHETHER SUSPECT KNEW SHE WAS A POLICE OFFICER
Responding to questions from the defence, PC Ward said it would have been apparent to Mr Amaaz that she was a police officer â and that she was female â at the time of the incident.
đ´ 11:40 am - PC MARSDEN DENIES BEING âOUT OF CONTROLâ DURING INCIDENT
OFFICER SAYS HIS CONDUCT WAS âPROFESSIONALâ
Judge Flewitt has reminded the jury of evidence given by PC Marsden under cross-examination, in which the officer was challenged on the force he used during the altercation at Manchester Airport.
Defence counsel had suggested his actions amounted to unlawful force and had fallen below the standards expected of a serving police officer. PC Marsden rejected this, telling the court his behaviour remained âprofessionalâ throughout and did not breach professional standards.
PRIORITY WAS TO DETAIN, NOT TO GATHER FURTHER INFORMATION
When it was put to him that he could have sought more information â including by reviewing CCTV â before engaging with the defendant, PC Marsden said his priority was to locate and detain the subject, which he considered more important at the time.
It was also suggested that he should have clearly identified himself as a police officer. In response, the officer said he had chosen not to do so immediately, as he believed doing so posed a risk. His focus, he said, was first on safely detaining Mr Amaaz.
OFFICER DESCRIBES AFTERMATH OF THE INCIDENT
PC Marsden also told the jury he had later spoken to a practitioner in hospital who informed him he was suffering from post-concussion syndrome as a result of the incident.
Finally, when it was put to him by the defence that he had been âout of controlâ during the confrontation, PC Marsden disagreed. He maintained that his actions were necessary, proportionate, and reasonable in the circumstances.
đ´ 11:30 am - JUDGE SUMMARISES PC MARSDENâS EVIDENCE
Judge Flewitt is continuing his summing up of the case, reminding jurors of key parts of PC Marsdenâs evidence.
EXTREMELY VULNERABLE
The officer had told the court he was left âextremely vulnerableâ after his spectacles were knocked off and his earpiece was dislodged during the confrontation at the pay station.
PC Marsden said he fired his Taser and felt a blow to the head, followed by a second impact that knocked him off his feet. On the ground, he recalled feeling an arm around his head and said he began to âfeel the strainâ and was âexhaustedâ, but had made a conscious decision not to draw his firearm.
KICK TO FACE
He told the jury he decided to perform a single strike with his boot to the facial area using the soft, laced part. He also said he tried to stamp on his radio wire to regain control of it but missed.
đ´ 11:00 AM: JUDGEâS SUMMING UP
The jury is seated and Judge Flewitt has begun his final summing up for the jury.
DAY 18 MORNING SESSION - FRIDAY 25th JULY
đ´ 11:50: JURY SENT HOME FOR WEEKEND. JURY TOLD TO PUT THE CASE OUT OF THEIR MINDS UNTIL MONDAY. DELIBERATIONS TO BEGIN AFTER JUDGEâS SUMMARY
The jury in the Manchester Airport assault trial has been sent home for the weekend.
Judge Neil Flewitt KC told jurors to put the case out of their minds until they return on Monday morning, when he will deliver his summing-up of the evidence.
The trial is scheduled to resume at 10.30am on Monday, after which the jury will begin deliberating on their verdicts.
đ´ 11:40 CLOSING SPEECH: âUNHINGEDâ OFFICER USED DANGEROUS FORCE
âDEFENCE: âPC COULD HAVE KILLED HIMâ
Bringing her closing speech to a dramatic end, Ms Gardner told the jury that PC Marsden was âunhingedâ during the incident at Manchester Airport.
She said: âPC Marsden could have killed Mr Amaaz with that kick to the head. He could have suffocated Mr Amaad.â
The court heard claims that Muhammad Amaad was left in a police cell for âthe best part of 14 hoursâ, apart from a âfive-minute medical examinationâ, and that his solicitor was given âthe wrong informationâ by officers.
Ms Gardner reminded the jury that it is for the prosecution to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt. âYou have to be sure,â she said, before thanking jurors for their patience and asking them to return a not guilty verdict.
Ms Gardnerâs speech concluded the defence case. The jury has now left court for a short break.
đ´ 11:30 âBULLY WITH A BADGEâ OFFICER LATER SPOKE AS IF HE WAS IN A WARZONE, DEFENCE CLAIM
PC MARSEN ACTED LIKE A WEAPON, SAYS DEFENCE
Defence barrister Ms Gardner launched a blistering attack on PC Marsdenâs actions at the pay station, describing the officer as âan uncontrolled bully with a badgeâ.
OFFICER BROUGHT WARZONE MENTALITY TO A CAR PARK
She told the jury: âThe reality is PC Marsden â firearm on his leg, Taser on his chest â was a weapon in himself.â Quoting from one of his own statements, she added: âHe said the situation âprompted me to close him downâ. But he is not in a war zone â he is in a pay station car park.â
Ms Gardner reminded the court that, at the moment of the alleged assault, Muhammad Amaad âhad done nothing to him at this pointâ. She said: âMr Amaad felt pulling from all sides. He was disorientated. He had never been in this situation before.â
Describing the moment of the confrontation, she continued: âIn the heat of the moment, Mr Amaad did no more than he thought was necessary. He did what was necessary. He believed he was under attack.â
The jury heard that Mr Amaad was Tasered but managed to get to his feet and placed his hands on his head. Ms Gardner reminded them of his own words: ââIâm not dying today,â he said. âI didnât know what could come next.ââ
âHe is terrified,â she said. âHe doesnât know what PC Marsden was going to do next.â
đ´ 11:15 OFFICER âTHREW AWAY RULE BOOKâ, SAYS DEFENCE
DEFENDANT WAS TRYING TO DE-ESCALATE MATTERS
Defence barrister Ms Gardner told the jury that the âheightâ of Muhammad Amaadâs involvement inside Starbucks was a genuine effort to calm things down.
âHe was trying to de-escalate matters,â she said.
PC âCOVERED IN RED MISTâ USED âUNNECESSARY VIOLENCEâ
Turning to the later incident at the pay station, Ms Gardner said: âNothing is said, members of the jury, by any of the officers â not even that they are police. Certainly no announcement of any intent to arrest or detain. Thatâs crucial.â
OFFICER THREW AWAY RULE BOOK
Criticising the actions of PC Marsden, she told jurors: âImagine grabbing and assaulting someone and saying nothing at all becomes accepted police practice â what then?â
âHe seems to have thrown the rule book away long ago. He uses unnecessary violence, we say.â
Ms Gardner described the officer as âaggressive and uncontrolledâ, claiming he was âcovered in red mistâ. From the outset, she argued, PC Marsden âhad no regard for procedureâ and âno interest in doing things the right wayâ.
âHis way was the only way,â she said.
The defence also accused the officer of being dishonest: âWe say he lied in his police statement, to the IOPC, and in this courtroom,â she told the jury. âPC Marsden didnât act lawfully. His actions come under the chapter: unlawful and unethical.â
đ´ 11:05: FINAL DEFENCE CLOSING SPEECH: âA JIGSAW WHICH HAS PIECES MISSINGâ
DEFENCE WARNS JURY NOT TO âFILL IN THE GAPSâ
Beginning her closing speech on behalf of Muhammad Amaad, defence barrister Ms Gardner urged the jury to treat the CCTV evidence with caution.
âThere is no audio,â she said. âIt doesnât show, as we think it might, every angle. It cannot convey what is going on in someoneâs mind.â
She reminded jurors how fast-moving the incident had been, warning: âThe danger is we all tend to forget how quickly this happened.â
The barrister argued that neither of the brothers went to the airport looking for confrontation. âThey were there to pick up their mum,â she said. âMr Amaad, like his brother, was someone who had never been in trouble before.â
She pointed to positive character references submitted on Amaadâs behalf, and highlighted the fact that Abdulkareem Ismaeil â the alleged victim of an assault in Starbucks â had not given a statement or attended court.
âThey are asking you to guess the final picture in a jigsaw which has pieces missing,â she said.
THURSDAY 24 JULY - DAY 17: AFTERNOON SESSION
đ´ 4:40 TRIAL ADJOURNS
With the summing up speech by the defence now concluded, court proceedings come to an end. Trial resumes tomorrow.
đ´ 4:30 UPDATES:
âITâS DANGEROUS PUTTING YOUR HANDS AROUND SOMEONEâS NECKâ
Continuing his closing speech, Imran Khan KC criticised the actions of PC Marsden during the arrest, telling the jury:
âItâs dangerous, putting your hands around someoneâs neck. Itâs a matter of common sense.
You only need, with a neck, something going slightly wrong and it could have been much worse.â
The defence barrister described the officer as being overtaken by anger:
âHe was angry. He had the red mist. But it was of his own making. It was the decision-making and failures, and the inability â deliberate or otherwise â to follow what police officers ought to do.â
đ´ âTHE ONLY BRAWL WAS THE ONE HE CREATEDâ
Mr Khan accused PC Marsden of dishonesty in his immediate report to a colleague.
âHe told a fellow officer it was a âbrawlâ involving â10 to 15 people against us threeâ. Thatâs a lie,â he said.
âThe only brawl was the one that he was involved in, the one that he created.â
đ´ IF YOUâRE UNLAWFULLY ASSAULTED, YOU DEFEND YOURSELFâ
Turning back to his clientâs reaction, Mr Khan told the jury it was natural for someone under attack to defend themselves as best they could.
âIf you are assaulted unlawfully, you would think you would be able to defend yourself as best you could in the circumstances,â he said.
âIt is artificial, we say, to think you can stop at some point and simply say âIâve done enoughâ. Itâs whatâs in your mind at the time â has the threat gone?â
đ´ âNO COMMENTâ WAS LEGAL ADVICE
Addressing the prosecutionâs questioning over why Amaaz did not explain himself in interview, Mr Khan said his client had simply followed legal advice.
âItâs like your doctor giving you advice about medication when youâre ill â youâd take it,â he said.
âThis was no different.â
đ´ DEFENCE CLOSING SPEECH ENDS
Mr Khan concluded his closing argument by urging the jury to see the incident from his clientâs perspective â and to place responsibility for the chaos that unfolded on the officersâ decisions.
đ´ 4:15 PC WARDâS INJURY CAME FROM MR. AMAAZ DEALING WITH A âLETHAL THREATâ
Addressing the jury directly, defence barrister Imran Khan KC said that Mohammed Fahir Amaaz had believed his brotherâs life was in immediate danger when he struck out at police. The serious injury suffered by PC Ward, he argued, had to be understood in that context.
âYes, itâs horrible,â Mr Khan said of the officerâs injury. âBut we suggest you need to look at it in the circumstances that Fahir found at the time. It was getting rid of the threat he faced.â
âHE THOUGHT HIS BROTHER WOULD BE SHOT AND KILLEDâ
Mr Khan told the jury that Amaaz had panicked when he saw PC Marsden withdraw what he believed was a firearm during the confrontation at the car park pay station.
âFahir thought his brother was about to be shot and killed,â Mr Khan said. âWhat would you do if your loved one was in that position?â
OFFICERS ACCUSED OF âFLAUNTING EVERY RULEâ
Mr Khan alleged that all three officers failed in their duties during the attempted arrest. He said they never identified themselves and immediately began using force.
âAll three of them grabbed various parts of Fahirâs body. That was a deliberate thing. They never announced themselves [as police officers],â he said.
âThis is a group of officers led by PC Marsden that flouted every procedure, every rule, every law.â
âHE THOUGHT HE WAS GOING TO DIEâ
Mr Khan said the way PC Marsden took hold of Amaaz â by grabbing his neck without warning â was terrifying.
âHe thought he was going to be battered to death. He thought he was going to die,â Mr Khan said.
âEven if he was mistaken â if thatâs what he believed â thatâs enough.â
He asked the jury plainly: âWho throws the first blow in all of this? PC Marsden. He has a lot to answer for.
âA RUGBY STYLE KICK TO THE HEADâ
The jury was reminded of the moment PC Marsden kicked Amaaz while he lay on the ground after being Tasered. Mr Khan said it was an act of violence that no officer should be able to justify.
âWe suggest you would take a very dim view of what he did,â he said.
âPC Marsden sought to justify the unjustifiable. He kicked Fahir in the head â in what you might think was a rugby-style kick.â
He concluded: âIn what world could any police officer justify that conduct? This was an officer out of control.â
đ´ 4:05 DEFENCE: âHE IS DOING WHAT WE SAY ANYBODY ELSE IN THAT POSITION WOULD HAVE DONE.â
Mr Khan KC told the jury that the confrontation at the car park pay station stemmed from poor policing decisions â and claimed officers acted unlawfully and without warning.
OFFICERS âFLOUTED EVERY RULEâ
âThe decision that PC Marsden made on that fateful evening, a year and one day ago, was unlawful,â Mr Khan said. âIt is unlawful to detain a suspect intending to arrest, but delay the decision to some later time.â
He alleged the three officers failed to identify themselves and used force from the outset. âAll three of them grabbed various parts of Fahirâs body. That was a deliberate thing. They never announced themselves,â he told jurors.
âThis is a group of officers, led by PC Marsden, that flouted every procedure, every rule, every law.â
AMAAS FEARED FOR HIS LIFE
Mr Khan said what happened next âmust have been absolutely terrifyingâ for his client.
âPC Marsden, without saying a word, puts his hand onto his neck and restrains him, forcing him down,â he said. âHe thought he was going to be battered to death. He thought he was going to die.â
He added: âEven if he was mistaken â if thatâs what he believed â thatâs enough.â
âWHO THROWS THE FIRST BLOW?â
The barrister invited the jury to consider who initiated the violence. âWho throws the first blow in all of this? PC Marsden. He has a lot to answer for.â
He said the officerâs approach had âcaused all of this to happenâ and told the court âit could have been avoided.â
âHE IS DOING WHAT WE SAY ANYBODY ELSE IN THAT POSITION WOULD HAVE DONE.â
Mr Khan said Amaaz acted in panic and fear: âHe is doing what we say anybody else in that position would have done.â
đ´ 3:30 âNO COURTESY EXTENDEDâ BY OFFICERS AT PAY STATION, SAYS DEFENCE
Turning again to the confrontation at the pay station, Mr Khan criticised the way officers approached Amaaz in the car park.
âThere wasnât, we say, a thought process of the three officers saying, âhang on, weâve found him â what now?ââ he told the jury. âBut this is a closed airport.â
Mr Khan suggested the situation might have been handled differently had PC Marsden taken a more measured approach.
âYou might expect that if PC Marsden had just gone up to Fahir and said, âExcuse me, sir, would you mind just stepping out? Can I have a word with you?ââ
âIt didnât occur to him to extend that courtesy to Fahir.â
đ´ 3:25 UPDATE: DEFENDANT ACTED âIN THE HEAT OF THE MOMENTâ, JURY TOLD
The jury was urged to see Mohammed Fahir Amaaz not as a violent aggressor but as a young man reacting to threats â in a situation that escalated because of poor decisions by police, his barrister claimed.
SPOKE âRESPECTFULLYâ TO ALLEGED THREATENER
Imran Khan KC said Amaaz had approached Mr Ismaeil in Starbucks âto seek an apologyâ, and that his manner had been calm and respectful. âHe was softly spoken,â Mr Khan told the jury, describing Amaazâs approach as measured â contrary to prosecution claims of aggression.
He argued that Amaazâs actions were in lawful self-defence, and that he had acted âin the heat of the momentâ after being threatened. âThe prosecution have not been able to undermine the suggestion those threats were made,â he said.
OFFICERS HOLD POWER â AND RESPONSIBILITY
Turning to the events at the car park pay station, Mr Khan acknowledged that police face difficult decisions â but said that their powers come with serious responsibilities. âPolice officers have a difficult job,â he said, âbut unlike other jobs they have a huge amount of power.â
He told jurors that PC Marsden had made critical errors in the way he approached the situation. âPC Marsden didnât do the things we say he ought to have done,â Mr Khan said. âGet as much information as you can before you decide on your strategy. If you donât, you could end up in trouble.â
âLOTS OF OPTIONSâ MISSED, JURY HEARS
Mr Khan said the officer had failed to gather enough information to make an informed plan. âAll of that information would have been useful and should have been obtained. We say that is the start of the failings that occurred with PC Marsden,â he said. âThere were lots of options. He didnât get enough information to assess those options.â
He suggested that the incident might have been avoided altogether if PC Marsden had first spoken to Mr Ismaeil. âThat would have been the end of it,â Mr Khan said. âHe didnât do that â we donât know why.â
âCONFUSION AND CHAOSâ IN PLACE OF A PLAN
Mr Khan described the moments that followed as a failure of proper policing process. âThereâs confusion, chaos,â he said. âNo plan of the dynamic risk assessment.â
đ´ 3:05 INCIDENT âWENT VIRALâ BUT WAS âARGY BARGYâ, SAYS DEFENCE
Imran Khan KC turned to the Starbucks incident, arguing that it had been misunderstood and overblown.
He noted that there was no audio on the CCTV footage, and said that the alleged victim, Mr Ismaeil, had ânever supported the proceedingsâ and had not given a statement.
Mr Khan reminded the jury that the initial 999 call made by Starbucks duty manager Cameron Cartledge described âtwo people just started fightingâ, but made no mention of a headbutt.
âThis was one of those water cooler moments,â Mr Khan said. âIt is an incident which everybody was talking about at that time.â
He told jurors the incident âwent viralâ and suggested that the attention around it shaped how witnesses recalled events. âOver the following days, in that environment, Cameron Cartledge a few days later was asked to make a statement. You might find it somewhat implausible when this was happening that he didnât speak to his barista, Justine Pakalne.â
Mr Khan described the incident as âargy bargyâ, adding: âIt wasnât a big deal but it became a big deal.â
He also suggested Mr Cartledge had simply made a mistake when he claimed the people involved in the incident werenât speaking English.
đ´ 2:35 UPDATE
âENOUGH POLICE IN THE FAMILY TO START A STATIONâ
Imran Khan KC reminded the jury that Mohammed Fahir Amaaz was just 19 years old at the time of the incident, âa year ago yesterday.â
He said 20 character references had been read out on Amaazâs behalf, âwho spoke well of the defendant.â
Mr Khan told jurors his client came from a family that included âenough GMP officers to perhaps start up their own police station.â He also reminded them that Amaaz had no previous convictions and is a man of âgood character.â
đ´ 2:30 UPDATE â DEFENCE BEGINS CLOSING STATEMENT: JURY BACK AFTER LUNCH
The jury has returned to court after the lunch break.
Imran Khan KC, representing Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, is now on his feet to deliver his closing speech for the defence.
THURSDAY 24 JULY - DAY 17: MORNING SESSION
đ´ 1:20pm: MORNING SESSION ENDSJurors will return at 2:20
đ´ 1:20pm UPDATE â PROSECUTION: âAMAAD SAW RED WHEN OFFICER DEFENDED HIMSELFâ.
Paul Greaney KC told jurors that Muhammad Amaadâs actions during the alleged assault on PC Marsden were âclearly unlawful.â
He said Amaad had âphysically intervenedâ in an arrest âthat he knew was amply justified.â
âOn the evidence,â Mr Greaney submitted, âyou can and should reach the conclusion that Amaadâs account lacks credibility and ought to be rejected.â
He continued: âThe truth is that he joined in with his brotherâs use of violence against the officer seeking to arrest him. Amaad saw red when PC Marsden defended himself, and then mounted a sustained assault on the officer.â
On the defendantsâ police interviews, Mr Greaney told the jury: âThey breathed not a word of the threat they mention now they acted in response to.â
Bringing his closing remarks to an end, the KC reiterated the Crownâs central message: âWe return to where we started. This case just is not complicated. Please do resist any invitation to complication.â
đ´ 13:10 UPDATE â PROSECUTION ADDRESSES POLICE âKICKâ AND âSTAMPâ
âWE DO NOT SHY AWAY FROM IT,â SAYS KC
Paul Greaney KC told the jury the prosecution âdoes not shy awayâ from the moment when PC Marsden was seen to kick and stamp on Amaaz during the car park struggle.
âEveryone will have a view â they may not be the same,â he said, referring to the footage already shown in court. âWhat does the kick, what does the stamp have to do with your task in deciding those counts?â
Mr Greaney said the defence appeared to be arguing that this and other aspects of the aftermath âreveal that the officers were out of control from start to finish.â But, he told the jury: âWe suggest you can find that this is false â and wrong â on the evidence.â
Turning to the incident in Starbucks, Mr Greaney said Amaazâs headbutt was ânothing more than gratuitous violence borne out of anger and his motherâs allegations.â
PROSECUTION: âCLEARLY A JOINT FALSE ACCOUNTâ
The Crownâs lead counsel then addressed the case against Muhammad Amaad, who is accused of assaulting PC Marsden and causing actual bodily harm.
âYou can and should be sure that Amaad has lied to you from that witness box about the events in Starbucks,â Mr Greaney said.
He argued that both defendants had given âthe same liesâ about what happened in the cafĂŠ. âThat is the clearest indication, we invite you to conclude, that they have together sought to concoct a false story,â he said, before being interrupted by the judge.
đ´ 13:00 UPDATE â PROSECUTION: âREVENGE, NOT SELF-DEFENCEâ
FOOTAGE OF HEADBUTT AND CAR PARK CONFRONTATION SHOWN TO JURY
Jurors were shown CCTV footage of the incident inside Starbucks, during which Mohammed Fahir Amaaz headbutted Mr Ismaeil.
Paul Greaney KC told the court: âAmaaz was the aggressor and his account that he was calm, collected and polite is yet more lies.â
He argued that Amaaz âlost his temperâ and âdid so out of anger and revenge, and not in self-defence.â
Footage then moved to the car park pay station, where police arrived on scene.
Mr Greaney said the officers were acting entirely lawfully: âWe submit you can be sure that they were doing what the law entitled them to do and what their duty required them to do.â He added: âYou can be sure, we suggest, that the officers were effecting a lawful arrest in doing what they did.â
He claimed that Amaaz âdecided to resist that arrest,â and that everything which followed was therefore unlawful.
PROSECUTION CHALLENGES âMISTAKEN IDENTITYâ CLAIM
Addressing Amaazâs claim that he did not realise the two officers he struck were women, Mr Greaney said: âThe suggestion that he didnât know he was using violence towards two women is one that simply cannot exist in the real world we inhabit.â
He described the blow delivered to PC Marsden from behind as âcowardly,â and said Amaaz was âonly stopped by the brave actionsâ of PC Cook.
âNothing that occurred after this point,â Mr Greaney told the jury, âcan possibly form part of their justification for what they had done.â
đ´ 12:40 UPDATE â PROSECUTION SAYS DEFENDANT âFABRICATED STORYâ
LIES ALLEGEDLY USED TO âOBSCURE THE TRUTHâ
Paul Greaney KC continued his closing speech by inviting the jury to reject the account given by Mohammed Fahir Amaaz.
He suggested Amaaz had lied âbecause the prosecution case is correct, and he wishes by his lies to obscure that fact, hoping to avoid a just conviction.â
Addressing the defendantsâ decision to give no comment interviews, Mr Greaney told the jury: âThey didnât tell their story to the police because they had not at that stage fabricated it.â
DISPUTED THREATS IN STARBUCKS INCIDENT
The prosecution turned to the incident in Starbucks, where Amaaz claimed he reacted to threats made by passenger Mr Ismaeil.
Mr Greaney noted that two Starbucks employees gave no evidence of hearing such threats. âThere is simply no credible explanation for the fact that these two entirely independent witnesses didnât hear these threats,â he said, âonly that they were not shouted or said.â
CREDIBILITY UNDER THE MICROSCOPE
The KC suggested that the account given by Amaaz was a âfalse justificationâ constructed after the fact. He argued that this impacted the credibility of his evidence across the case.
âHe cannot tell you the truth about what happened in either of these locations,â Mr Greaney said, âbecause if he told you the truth it would reveal he is guilty on each of the counts.â
đ´ 12:20 UPDATE â PROSECUTION BEGINS CLOSING SPEECH
âPLEASE TRUST WHAT YOUR EYES AND EARS HAVE REVEALEDâ
The jury is now hearing the prosecutionâs closing speech, delivered by Paul Greaney KC.
He reminded jurors of his opening remarks nearly three weeks ago, in which he described the case as ânot complicated.â
âPlease avoid any efforts to make it complicated,â he said then â and today told the jury: âI continue to stand by that assertion.â
Urging jurors to focus on the evidence they had seen and heard, Mr Greaney said: âPlease trust what your eyes and ears have revealed to you over the course of the last three weeks. We submit when you do so the truth will be clear â namely that the prosecution case has been proven so that you can be sure each defendant is guilty.â
âBARE FACED LIESâ AND A âDELIBERATE COVER-UPâ
Mr Greaney accused Mohammed Fahir Amaaz of telling âbare faced liesâ when he claimed he was unaware that the complainants in counts three and four â PC Ward and PC Cook â were women.
He also invited the jury to reject the testimony of Muhammad Amaad, stating: âYou can safely reject the account of Muhammad Amaad.â
Mr Greaney alleged that Amaad âlied to protect his brother and himself in relation to all of these events.â
đ´ 12:10 UPDATE â JURY DIRECTED ON âNO COMMENTâ INTERVIEWS
JUDGE: âIT WAS THEIR RIGHT TO REMAIN SILENTâ
Judge Flewitt KC has directed the jury on how to approach the defendantsâ decisions to give âno commentâ interviews during police questioning.
He reminded jurors that both men were entitled to remain silent. However, he said they had also been cautioned that failing to mention something they would later rely on in court âmight harm [their] defence.â
Both defendants have since relied on explanations that were not raised in interview.
Amaaz told the jury he acted against Mr Ismaeil because he felt threatened and believed his brother was at risk. He also said he used force against police because he thought officers were going to kill him and his brother.
Amaad said he intervened against PC Marsden because he believed it was necessary to defend himself and his brother.
âYOU MAY CONCLUDE THEY HAVE SUBSEQUENTLY INVENTED AN ACCOUNTâ
Judge Flewitt explained that âthe defendantsâ failure to mention those matters may, as they were told in the words of the caution, harm their defence because you may conclude that they have subsequently invented an account to fit the prosecution case against them.â
But, he added, âyou may only draw that conclusion⌠if you think that it is a fair and proper conclusion and if you are satisfied about three things.â
Those three conditions are: that the facts relied on in court could reasonably have been mentioned in interview; that the only sensible explanation for the failure to do so is a lack of credible answer at the time; and that the prosecution case in interview was strong enough to require a reply.
Judge Flewitt warned that even if jurors do reach that conclusion, âyou must not convict the defendant wholly or mainly on the strength of it.â But they may treat it as âsome additional support for the prosecution case.â
đ´ 11:40 UPDATE â JUDGE SUMS UP GOOD CHARACTER EVIDENCE
NO PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS FOR EITHER DEFENDANT
Judge Flewitt KC has directed the jury on how to consider the defendantsâ good character, noting that both have no previous convictions.
âAlthough good character is not a defence to any of the charges faced by the defendants, it is relevant in two ways,â he said.
RELEVANT TO CREDIBILITY & LIKELIHOOD OF OFFENDING
âFirstly, as the defendants have given evidence, their good character is a positive feature which you should take into account in their favour when considering whether you accept what they told you.
âSecondly, the fact that the defendants have not offended in the past, either before or since 23 July 2024, may make it less likely that they acted as the prosecution allege in this case.â
JURY MUST DECIDE HOW MUCH WEIGHT TO GIVE
âIt is for you to decide how much importance you attach to the defendantsâ good character and the extent to which it assists on the facts of this particular case.
âIn making those decisions you should take into account everything you have heard about them, including the unchallenged testimonials read on their behalf.â
The judgeâs legal directions have now concluded. The jury has left court for a short break.
đ´ 11:25 UPDATE â JUDGE OUTLINES LAW ON SELF-DEFENCE
âSELF-DEFENCE IS REALLY JUST COMMON SENSEâ â JUDGE
Judge Flewitt KC has now directed the jury on the legal principles of self-defence.
âThe law of self-defence is really just common sense,â he said. âIf a person is under attack or believes he is about to be attacked, if he believes another person is under attack or about to be attacked, then he is entitled to defend himself or that other person.â
JURY MUST CONSIDER WHO WAS THE AGGRESSOR
The judge told the jury that if they find the defendant was the aggressor, then the question of self-defence does not arise.
If self-defence is applicable, he said, the response must be âreasonable in the circumstances as he believed them to be, even if he was mistaken in that belief.â
đ´ 11:15 UPDATE â JURY GIVEN LEGAL DIRECTIONS ON SELF-DEFENCE AND CHARGES
DEFENDANTS âDO NOT HAVE TO PROVE ANYTHINGâ
Judge Flewitt KC has continued his legal directions, reminding the jury that the burden of proof rests entirely with the prosecution.
He said the defendants âdo not have to prove that they were acting in self-defenceâ â it is for the prosecution to prove they were not.
The jury, he said, should take into account âthe strain you may think anyone would be underâ when on trial, particularly in a case that has âattracted so much attention and comment.â
đ´ CHARGES: COUNT ONE â ALLEGED ASSAULT ON MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC
On count one, Mohammed Fahir Amaaz denies assaulting Abdulkareem Hamzah Abbas Ismaeil by beating him at Starbucks, Terminal 2, Manchester Airport, on 23 July 2024.
He accepts that he used force but says he was acting in lawful self-defence or in defence of his brother.
COUNT TWO â ALLEGED ASSAULT ON PC MARSEN
On count two, both Amaaz and Muhammad Amaad deny assaulting PC Zachary Marsden, causing actual bodily harm.
The prosecution alleges it was a âjoint attack.â Both defendants accept using force and accept that PC Marsdenâs injuries amount to actual bodily harm, but say they acted in lawful self-defence or in defence of each other.
COUNT THREE â ALLEGED ASSAULT ON PC WARD
On count three, Amaaz denies assaulting PC Lydia Ward, causing actual bodily harm. He accepts using force and that her injuries meet the threshold for ABH, but maintains he acted in lawful self-defence.
COUNT FOUR â ALLEGED ASSAULT ON PC COOK
On count four, Amaaz denies assaulting emergency worker PC Ellie Cook by beating. He accepts striking her but claims it was done in lawful self-defence.
đ´ 11:10 UPDATE - JUDGE FLEWITT KC DELIVERS LEGAL DIRECTIONS TO THE JURY.
Opening his remarks, he provided a brief summary of the case, outlining the prosecutionâs position that the defendantsâ actions were unlawful because they were âoffensive rather than defensive.â
He contrasted this with the defence case, which maintains that the brothers were âat all times acting lawfully, either in self-defence or in defence of another.â
Judge Flewitt acknowledged that the case has âattracted a lot of attention in both the mainstream media and on social media,â warning jurors that some of the reportingâparticularly onlineâhas been âemotive and inaccurate.â
âIf you have seen or heard anything of that sort,â he told the jury, âyou must put it out of your minds. Your verdicts must be based on, and only on, the evidence you have seen and heard in court.â
đ´ 11:05 - THE JURY HAS RETURNED TO COURT AND PROCEEDINGS HAVE RESUMED.
đ´ JUDGE ADDRESSES JURORâS QUESTIONS
Judge Flewitt KC informs the court he has received a âquite a long noteâ from one of the jurors. The note raises questions about the relevance of Agreed Fact 13, concerning the IOPC investigation.
The judge says he will address this point when summarising the evidence.
A further query was raised regarding the juryâs approach to character references. Judge Flewitt states this will be covered in his legal directions.
đ´ 5:00pm Wed 23 July - DAY 16: Afternoon Session â No Proceedings Today
There had been plans for a 2:15pm sitting, however legal discussions required more time and court was unable to resume this afternoon.
Weâll be back in court tomorrow. Stay tuned for live updates â & read our summary of the evidence the jury has heard.
TUESDAY 22nd JULY: DAY 15 MORNING SESSION
đ´ 12:45: ALL EVIDENCE NOW HEARD
Judge Flewitt told jurors they have now heard all of the evidence in the case.
đ´ TRIAL ADJOURNED UNTIL TOMORROW
The judge sent the jury home until 2.15pm tomorrow, explaining that further legal discussions must take place between counsel before proceedings can resume.
He added that, depending on how matters progress, jurors will likely be sent out to begin their deliberations on Friday or Monday.
The trial has now concluded for the day.
đ´ 12:40: JURY TOLD PC MARSDEN IS SUBJECT TO ONGOING IOPC INVESTIGATION
Prosecutor Adam Birkby read an agreed fact to the jury outlining the status of the police watchdogâs investigation into PC Marsden.
He said the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) had launched an investigation into the officerâs conduct in connection with the incident at Manchester Airport on July 23, 2024 â and that the investigation had not yet concluded.
Jurors were told that the focus of the inquiry included allegations of professional misconducttowards both the defendants and members of the public, as well as a criminal investigation.
Mr Birkby continued:
âOn December 20, 2024, the Crown Prosecution Service publicly announced that PC Marsden would not be prosecuted for any criminal offence arising out of the incident.â
However, the IOPCâs investigation remains open and ongoing. Until it is formally concluded, it remains classified as an open criminal investigation.
The jury heard that when the watchdogâs investigation is complete, a decision will be made â as required by law â on whether to refer the matter to the CPS again, if the IOPC believes new evidence justifies doing so.
đ´ 12:30: DEFENCE CASE CONCLUDES AS JURY RETURNS
Jurors returned to court shortly before midday after a short adjournment.
Defence barrister Chloe Gardner confirmed that no further evidence would be called on behalf of Muhammad Amaad.
Mr Amaadâs case was then declared concluded.
đ´ 11:30 : JURY SENT AWAY UNTIL MIDDAY
His Honour Judge Flewitt KC told the jurors they would now be sent away until around noon while legal discussions take place regarding whether any further evidence will be called in the case.
đ´ 11:15 DEFENDANT SAYS STRUGGLE âFELT LIKE FIVE SECONDSâ
đ´ NO LINK MADE TO EARLIER INCIDENT AT STARBUCKS
In re-examination, defence counsel Chloe Gardner asked Mr Amaad whether he was aware that police had been called to Starbucks when he arrived at the car park pay station.
The defendant confirmed he was not, and said he âdidnât make any connectionâ between what had happened at Starbucks and what was unfolding at the pay station moments later.
âFELT LIKE IT HAPPENED IN FIVE SECONDSâ
Ms Gardner asked how fast the incident had felt in real time.
âThe whole thing felt like it happened in like five seconds or something,â Mr Amaad said. âIt was that quick.â
DEFENDANT INSISTS HE BELIEVED HE WAS UNDER ATTACK
Asked if he had ever been in a similar situation before, Mr Amaad replied: âNo, never.â
âDid you believe you were under attack?â Ms Gardner asked.
âAbsolutely, yeah,â the defendant responded.
He agreed that he had wanted to get away from PC Marsden and âwhat he thought was the attackâ. He said he stopped acting when he believed the attack had ended.
CHARACTER REFERENCES READ TO THE COURT
Mr Amaadâs evidence has now concluded. He left the witness box and returned to the dock.
Ms Gardner then read several character references in support of her client, including one from Mohammed Idris, a team leader who worked under Mr Amaad at KFC in Rochdale.
Mr Idris described him as âamazing to work forâ.
đ´ 10:55am: âI WAS TERRIFIEDâ: DEFENDANT EXPLAINS SILENCE IN POLICE INTERVIEW
NO REGRETS ABOUT HIS ACTIONS
Mr Birkby suggested to Mr Amaad that he had now had plenty of time to reflect on his actions â both during the trial and while watching the CCTV evidence.
âIs there anything about your behaviour that you would change?â the prosecutor asked.
âNo,â Mr Amaad replied.
SILENCE IN INTERVIEW UNDER SCRUTINY
The court heard that Mr Amaad made no comment during his police interview. Mr Birkby put it to him that he could have explained at the time that he was acting in self-defence, both for himself and his brother.
âThe reason why you didnât is because at that stage, Mr Amaad, you hadnât made it up yet, had you?â the prosecutor suggested.
âIâVE NEVER BEEN IN A POLICE STATION BEFOREâ
âAll that is incorrect,â the defendant responded.
âAt that stage I was terrified. Iâm in a police station â Iâve never been there before. I didnât sleep. My chest was hurting. I was terrified.â
đ´ 10:40am: AMAAD DENIES ELBOWING HIS MOTHER OR STOPPING PUNCHES TO OFFICER ONLY BECAUSE HIS MOTHER FELL
âI didnât know it was my mum behind me, so I didnât know who fell.â
Mr Amaad confirmed his six punches came after receiving two blows from PC Marsden â a number which prosecutor Adam Birkby suggested was the âmaximumâ.
CCTV was played in court showing Mr Amaadâs sixth punch landing with his mother âvery closeâ to his right arm. Moments later, she fell to the floor.
AMAAD DENIES HE CAUSED HIS MOTHERâS FALL OR STOPPED PUNCHING OFFICER TO OUT OF CONCERN FOR HER
Mr Amaad told the jury he stopped hitting the officer because PC Marsden let go of his T-shirt.
Mr Birkby asked: âIf it hadnât been for your mum falling to the floor and your attention being diverted towards her, you would have carried on punching PC Marsden, wouldnât you?â
âNo,â replied Mr Amaad.
When it was suggested that his mother may have fallen due to accidental contact with his elbow, he said: âNo, I disagree.â
âI didnât know it was my mum behind me, so I didnât know who fell.â
đ´ 10:30: TRIAL RESUMES
The jury is back in court, ready for proceedings to continue. There will be further cross examination of Mr. Amaad, who is back in the witness box. He is dressed in a grey check suit.
MONDAY 21st JULY: DAY 14 AFTERNOON SESSION
đ´ 5:05 TRIAL ADJOURNED. BACK TOMORROW MORNING
The jury is discharged for the day and the trial is due to resume tomorrow morning.
đ´ 5:00pm UPDATES
DEFENDANT INSISTS SIX PUNCHES WERE THROWN IN SELF-DEFENCE
Mr Amaad told jurors he did not âpummelâ a police officer at Manchester Airport â and claimed his punches were the result of panic, not aggression.
âHE SMASHED ME IN THE FACEâ
The jury heard Mr Amaad deny a prosecution suggestion that he was âpummellingâ PC Marsden after forcing him backwards onto yellow seating near the pay station.
Mr Amaad said: âHe smashed me in the faceâ â referring to an earlier strike which, he claimed, prompted his own reaction.
SEQUENCE OF BLOWS UNDER SCRUTINY
Prosecutor Andrew Birkby put it to the defendant that the first punch was thrown in âretributionâ for being elbowed in the face.
âI was just defending myself,â said Mr Amaad.
He said he could not remember the second punch â which Mr Birkby said landed when the officer had both hands in the air. Mr Amaad said he wasnât forcing the officer backwards.
âI was just punching him,â said Mr Amaad. âYouâre talking about seconds â it was so quick.â
He insisted the second punch, like the first, was defensive.
When asked about the third blow, Mr Amaad said: âI just remember punching.â He agreed this punch came as the officer was being forced back towards the pay machine â but denied it was offensive.
âIt was defensive,â he maintained.
âI JUST WANTED TO GET OUTâ
Jurors heard the fourth punch came while the officer âstill had a holdâ of Mr Amaad.
âI was just trying to defend myself,â he said. âI just canât get away from the situation. I just wanted to get out. You are talking about seconds.â
He told the jury he did eventually step back, once he had the chance.
When asked why he didnât try to pull away sooner, he replied: âIn the heat of the moment it felt like everyone was just on me.â
He denied suggestions he âsaw redâ and lost control, insisting he had no time to consider alternative options.
âTHATâS YOUR OPINIONâ
Mr Birkby put it to Mr Amaad that the fifth punch landed while PC Marsden was cornered, seated on the yellow chairs.
âThatâs your opinion,â the defendant replied.
Mr Amaad rejected the idea that the officer was unable to get away, saying: âIt was the heat of the moment. It was not to corner a police officer or attack a police officer.â
DENIES GOING FOR âMAXIMUM DAMAGEâ
The court heard that during the sixth and final punch, Mr Amaad was allegedly holding the officer down by his utility belt while striking with his dominant left hand.
Mr Amaad denied both points â and rejected the suggestion that the final punch was delivered âwith as much force as possibleâ to cause âas much damage as possible.â
Mr Birkby concluded: âHe posed absolutely no threat towards you, did he?â
Mr Amaad replied: âI disagree.â
âYou were simply pummelling him with six punches when heâs in no position to defend himself,â said the prosecutor.
âI disagree,â repeated the defendant.
đ´ 4:15 UPDATES
DEFENDANT CLAIMS HE FEARED HIS BROTHER WAS BEING CHOKED, DENIES GRABBING OFFICER BY THROAT
Mr Amaad told jurors he believed officers were using excessive force against his brother inside the Manchester Airport car park pay station â and insisted his own actions were purely defensive.
đ´ NO WARNING TO BROTHER ABOUT POLICE, SAYS DEFENDANT
Mr Amaad denied prosecution claims that he was captured on CCTV alerting his brother that police were approaching.
đ´ NO IDEA WHY POLICE WERE PRESENT
He told the jury he hadnât connected the officersâ arrival to the earlier Starbucks incident, and said he wasnât sure why his brother was being grabbed.
đ´ âI THOUGHT HE WAS BEING CHOKEDâ
The defendant said he saw his brother being shoved into the pay machine and claimed he saw PC Marsden pushing his brotherâs head down.
He insisted he wasnât trying to interfere with an arrest â only to stop what he thought was a dangerous situation.
âAt that moment,â Mr Amaad said, âI believed my brother was being choked.â
đ´ âEASYâ COMMENT AIMED AT POLICE â NOT BROTHER
Jurors heard Mr Amaad repeat the word âeasyâ five times during the incident.
He denied those remarks were aimed at calming his brother, and said they were directed at police.
He added: âThe officers were getting violent.â
đ´ DENIES INTENT TO HINDER ARREST, DENIES GRABBING OFFICER BY THE THROAT
Mr Amaad admitted taking hold of PC Marsdenâs arm in an effort to make him let go of his brother.
He denied attempting to stop an arrest.
He said: âI wasnât trying to protect him from being arrested. It was defensive.â
He rejected the suggestion that a punch from PC Marsden had missed and said he was reacting under pressure.
When it was put to him that he grabbed the officer by the throat, Mr Amaad replied: âBy that point my eyes are closed and Iâm just pushing.â
He also denied wrapping his arm around PC Marsdenâs neck, again insisting: âI was just pushing.â
đ´ âI WAS DEFENDING MYSELFâ
Mr Amaad said the situation escalated quickly and that, after the initial moments, he was acting to protect himself â not his brother.
âMy actions after that,â he said, âwere in defence of myself.â
đ´ 3:50: UPDATES: DEFENDANT: WANTED PRIORITISED GETTING FAMILY OUT OF THE SITUATION OVER INVOLVING COPS
Mr Amaad told jurors he didnât call police after the airport Starbucks clash because his only concern was removing his family from the situation. He insisted the punches he threw during the later scuffle at the pay station were lawful, and said he had expected to speak with police â not be arrested.
NO CALL TO POLICE AFTER STARBUCKS CONFRONTATION
Mr Amaad said he didnât contact the authorities following the confrontation with Mr Ismaeil because he was focused on getting his loved ones to safety.
âI just wanted my family away from this guy as quick as possible,â he told the jury.
DEFENCE: FORCE AT PAY STATION WAS LAWFUL
He agreed his legal position was that his use of force inside the airport car parkâs pay station was justified.
Mr Amaad accepted that if he had punched PC Marsden six times, it was not unlawful.
âI wasnât counting,â he said. âBut if itâs six, then yes.â
EXPECTED A CONVERSATION â NOT CUFFS
The defendant said he hadnât expected to be arrested after the Starbucks incident.
âI thought weâd have a conversation about it,â he told jurors, referring to his expectation of discussing the matter with police.
đ´ 3:30: UPDATES: DEFENDANT INSISTS HE WASNâT BREAKING UP A FIGHT
Mr Amaad insisted his brotherâs actions were defensive and denied he was trying to step in to stop the violence. He told jurors he intervened between the men during the altercation at Manchester Airport â but his priority was to get his family away from a volatile situation.
âI WAS JUST GETTING IN BETWEENâ
Mr Amaad told the jury he wasnât trying to break up a fight â he was simply âgetting in betweenâ the two men.
âLEFT HOOK WAS DEFENSIVEâ
He described his brotherâs initial punch as a âleft hookâ thrown in self-defence.
Mr Amaad denied that his brotherâs second punch was unprovoked, insisting Mr Ismaeil still posed a threat at that point.
MOTHER STEPS IN
He confirmed their mother moved between the men and pushed Mr Amaaz away.
He said his brother was not shouting or angry â and rejected the idea that either he or his mother were acting as a barrier to stop Mr Amaaz returning to confront Mr Ismaeil.
âI WANTED TO GET MY FAMILY AWAYâ
Mr Amaad agreed he was seen on CCTV pushing his brother, but told jurors this happened after Mr Ismaeil had made a âfive-minuteâ threat.
He said his priority was to remove his family from the situation â not to prevent his brotherâs arrest.
đ´ 3:20: UPDATES:?CCTV SHOWN TO JURY AGAIN
Jurors were shown footage of Mr Ismaeil gesturing towards the arrivals hall. Mr Amaad claimed this was the moment Mr Ismaeil admitted he had directed racist remarks at a child.
The defendant denied that when he was seen pointing twice, he was challenging Mr Ismaeil to step outside for a fight.
âI DONâT KNOW IF IT WAS PASSIVITYâ
CCTV captured Mr Ismaeil placing a hand on his chest during the exchange. Mr Amaad said he couldnât be sure whether this was intended as a gesture of peace and a âsign of passivityâ or not.
Mr Amaad rejected the claim from Mr Birkby that the defendant had been âin his faceâ.
DISPUTES VIOLENCE WAS UNPROVOKED
Asked by the prosecution whether the headbutt delivered by his brother was a forceful strike, Mr Amaad said he didnât believe it was.
He denied the blow had come âout of nowhereâ, insisting it followed threats being shouted at Amaaz.
'âNO THREATâ JUST A HEADBUTT OUT OF ANGER?â
Prosecutor Adam Birkby challenged Mr Amaad with a stark suggestion: âIsnât the reality there was no threat and your brother simply headbutted him out of anger?â
âNo,â replied Mr Amaad.
âTHREATS CONTINUED EVEN AFTER HEADBUTTâ
Mr Amaad told the jury that Mr Ismaeil continued to shout threats even after being headbutted.
đ´ 3:05: DEFENDANT DENIES COVERING FOR HIS BROTHER
Mr Amaad denies lying to support his brotherâs version of events, insisting that it was Mr Ismaeil â not Mr Amaaz â who was the aggressor during the confrontation at Starbucks.
âWE ASKED FOR AN APOLOGYâ
The defendant told jurors that he and his brother had simply asked Mr Ismaeil for a reason behind his alleged behaviour on the flight and requested an apology.
âWe asked the reason why,â Mr Amaad said. âAnd then we asked for an apology.â
WITNESSES SAY EXCHANGE WASNâT IN ENGLISH
Prosecutor Adam Birkby reminded the defendant that both the Starbucks duty manager and a barista had said they didnât hear the exchange take place in English â nor did they hear any of the threats the brothers claimed had been made.
Mr Amaad said he couldnât explain why they had made these mistakes.
DEFENDANT MAINTAINS MR ISMAEIL MADE THREATS
Mr Birkby put it to Mr Amaad that no such threats had been made by Mr Ismaeil.
The defendant replied firmly: âHe did.â
DISPUTES EYEWITNESS CLAIM THAT BROTHER WAS AGGRESSOR
Jurors heard that Mr Amaad had previously stated Mr Ismaeil was the aggressor.
When reminded that two independent witnesses had said it was actually Mr Amaaz who had taken the lead, Mr Amaad said he had no explanation for why they might have got that wrong.
âNOâ â AMAAD REJECTS PROSECUTIONâS THEORY THAT AMAAD WAS AGGRES
Mr Birkby asked: âIs the straightforward explanation that your brother was the aggressor, not Mr Ismaeil?â
âNo,â replied Mr Amaad, flatly denying that he was lying to protect his brother.
đ´ 2:55 UPDATES : DEFENDANT INSISTS: âWE JUST WANTED TO TALKâ
Jurors are once again shown CCTV footage of the confrontation inside Starbucks at Manchester Airport. The images capture the moments leading up to the alleged assault, as both brothers approach Mr Ismaeil after their mother identifies him as the man who had allegedly racially abused her on a flight.
MOTHER IDENTIFIES MAN IN STARBUCKS
Mr Amaad told the court his mother pointed out Mr Ismaeil inside the coffee shop. He said there had been no prior discussion between him and his brother about how to respond.
âI DIDNâT KNOW WHAT HE WAS THINKINGâ
The defendant said he wasnât aware of what his brother, Mr Amaaz, intended to do. However, Mr Amaad admitted that, had he acted alone, he too would have approached Mr Ismaeil.
ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED â AND REJECTED
Asked whether they could have simply walked away or reported the incident to the police, Mr Amaad agreed both were options. But he accepted that it was his brother who chose to walk up to Mr Ismaeil first.
âI followed him,â Mr Amaad said, adding that he too wanted to âhave a conversationâ with the man his mother had accused.
DENIES âSHOW OF STRENGTHâ MOTIVE
Mr Amaad rejected the prosecutionâs suggestion that the approach was intended as a âshow of strengthâ.
âNo,â he said. âI just wanted an explanation⌠justification as to why heâd done that to my mum.â
SAYS THEY WOULD HAVE GONE TO POLICE
The defendant claimed that if Mr Ismaeil had refused to explain himself, they would have reported the matter to police.
âThat was always the next step,â he told jurors.
DISPUTES CLAIMS OF INTIMIDATION
When it was put to Mr Amaad that his brother had entered Mr Ismaeilâs personal space, the defendant disagreed, saying Mr Amaaz had simply âwanted to have a conversationâ.
He denied suggestions that he himself had come âwithin touching distanceâ of Mr Ismaeil.
âHE COULD HAVE ASKED TO LEAVEâ
Mr Amaad also rejected the idea that Mr Ismaeil had been trapped or blocked in by the brothersâ presence, claiming that if Mr Ismaeil had wished to leave, âhe could have just said so.â
He dismissed the prosecutionâs suggestion that Mr Ismaeil would have needed to climb over luggage or push past them to get away.
đ´ 2:45 UPDATE: MR AMAAD âABSOLUTELYâ BELIEVED HIS MOTHERâS ACCOUNT OF THE ABUSE
Mr Amaad told the court his mother showed distress, sweating and appearing visibly upset as she recounted what had happened during the flight.
âMy mum was upset. Sheâs a 60-year-old woman,â he said.
The defendant said he âabsolutelyâ believed her when she claimed Mr Ismaeil had called her a âP**i bitchâ and had deliberately banged his luggage against her legs.
Mr Amaad confirmed he did not report the matter to the police, nor did he contact any of his relatives who are serving officers.
He denied that he or his brother were angry after hearing the allegations, insisting instead that he was âshockedâ.
đ´ 2:40 UPDATE: JURORS RETURN FOR CROSS-EXAMINATION OF DEFENDANT
The jury returns to court as cross-examination of Mr Amaad begins, led by junior prosecutor Adam Birkby.
Mr Amaad confirms that his mother is seen smiling at him and his brother as she arrives at the airport.
The defendant agrees that Mr Ismaeil, along with his wife and three children, also appear on the CCTV footage.
Jurors hear that Mr Amaadâs mother greets her young grandson first, followed by an embrace with Mr Amaaz.
Mr Amaad tells the court his mother had been away for between 18 months and two years. He describes himself as âveryâ close to her.
MONDAY 21st JULY: DAY 14 MORNING SESSION
đ´ 12:40: TRIAL TO RESUME THIS AFTERNOON
The hearing has been adjourned for lunch and is scheduled to continue at 1.50pm.
Cross-examination of Mr Amaad will begin when the trial resumes.
đ´ 12:35 UPDATES: ââI WAS DEAD FRIGHTENEDâ SAYS DEFENDANT
Mr Amaad tells the jury he felt his arms pulled behind his back before his face was âsmacked off the floor twice.â
He describes a âhuge pressureâ being forced down on the back of his neck.
Asked how he was feeling, he says: âI was dead frightened. I was being punched, Iâd been smacked, my hands were twisted up behind my back â and I genuinely didnât know what was happening.â
NEPHEW CRYING, MOTHER BLEEDING
The defendant says he could see his young nephew crying and noticed his mother had blood on her face.
He says he struck PC Marsden because he âwas put in a situation where I had to defend myself.â
JURY HEARS INJURY LIST
Mr Amaad says he suffered multiple injuries during the incident.
He lists a burn and abrasion to the right side of his chest, marks on the left side, an abrasion to the back of his neck, a wound to the back of his head, and a cut to his mouth.
âI HAVE NEVER BEEN IN THE SITUATION IN MY LIFEâ
Mr Amaad says he felt âterrifiedâ after being taken into police custody.
âI have never been in the situation in my life,â he tells the court.
He says he followed his solicitorâs advice to give a âno commentâ interview, adding: âBecause they know better.â
He describes feeling âdrainedâ and âscaredâ in the police station and says he had never been arrested, cautioned or charged with any criminal offence before.
đ´ 12:35 UPDATES: âDEFENDANT CLAIMS HE SAW BROTHER COLLAPSE
Mr Amaad tells the jury he saw his brother fall to the floor and describes his body as âstiff.â
He says he did not witness PC Marsdenâs alleged kick because his view was blocked by his mother.
âAt this point I was screaming my mumâs name,â he says. âI just wanted her out of the way.â
âI DIDNâT WANT THEM TO START ON MY MUMâ
The defendant says he noticed his six-year-old nephew standing alone nearby and became concerned for the childâs safety.
He tells the court: âI didnât want anything to happen to him.â
He says he feared officers might turn their attention to his mother next.
âI didnât want her to be next,â he says. âI didnât want them to start on my mum.â
Mr Amaad says he told his mother to take hold of the boy and move away.
âI PUT MY HANDS STRAIGHT BACK ON MY HEADâ
Mr Amaad says PC Marsden then returned and began shouting at him.
âHe comes back to me and starts screaming âget down, get downâ,â he recalls.
âI put my arms straight back on my head. At that point I start moving really slow because I donât want to get hit with anything no more.â
âIF YOU MOVE IâM GOING TO SMASH YOUR FâING FACE INâ*
The defendant says as he crouched down, he felt a kick to his stomach.
He says he placed his hands on the ground, then felt âtwo smacksâ to the back of his head.
He claims someone then jumped on his back.
âAs I looked to my right, I saw a fist and heard, âIf you move, Iâm going to smash your f***ing face inâ,â he tells the jury.
đ´ 12:25 UPDATES:DEFENDANT CLAIMS HE HAD NO TIME TO THINK
Mr Amaad tells the jury he had no opportunity to think or weigh up his options during the confrontation.
Asked when the physical struggle ended, he replies: âWhen I felt all the bullying and pushing stop, I stepped off the person.â
He says the moment the aggression stopped, he âhad the opportunity to step away,â and he took it.
âI DIDNâT HAVE A CLUE WHAT IT WASâ
The defendant says that shortly after stepping back, he becomes aware of âsomething coming towardsâ him.
âI didnât have a clue what it was,â he tells the court, adding that he recalled instinctively âpushing.â
Moments later, he says, he feels a sharp pain as something strikes him.
He describes his legs feeling weak and a tightness in his chest, before collapsing backwards.
âIâM NOT DYING TODAYâ
Mr Amaad says that as he hits the ground, he spots the officerâs firearm and immediately places his hands on his head.
âAt that point I see the officerâs firearm and I straight away put my hands on my head,â he says.
âI just felt to myself â Iâm not dying today. Iâve been punched and Tasered so I just put my hands on my head.â
He adds: âI was just scared, so I kept my hands on the top of my head. Iâve been punched and Tasered and I didnât know what could come next.â
đ´ 12:00 UPDATES:
âI WAS DISORIENTATED, I WAS STUNNED. I GENUINELY DIDNâT KNOW WHAT HAD HIT MEâ
Mr Amaad said he saw PC Marsden âyanking or pullingâ at his brotherâs neck.
Asked what happened next, he told the jury: âAll I remember is I get a huge bang to the face. My eyes kind of shut and I was like â what was that? I put my hands out to block it, and I just remember bang, bang, bang.â
He described being hit in the face, saying the impact âtook me by surprise.â
âI was disorientated, I was stunned. I genuinely didnât know what had hit me,â he said.
He told the court he was being punched, but couldnât tell where the blows were coming from, or how many times heâd been hit by PC Marsden.
Even at that stage, he said, the officers didnât say anything to him.
He said he stumbled backwards into some chairs, felt people âholding and grabbingâ at him, and said: âI had to defend myself at that time.â
âMy eyes were closed at that moment â I was disorientated,â he said.
He denied deliberately pushing an officer into the seating area, insisting his eyes were shut and he couldnât see what was happening.
âI was shocked by the whole thing,â Mr Amaad said. âI didnât know what was going on.â
He told the jury he âpunched outâ in self-defence, explaining he is left-handed and swung out with his left hand.
đ´ 12:00 UPDATES : DEFENDANT CLAIMS POLICE USED UNNECESSARY FORCE DURING ARREST
The jury hears further evidence from Muhammad Amaad as he describes the moment his brother was arrested at the Manchester Airport car park. Mr Amaad says the officers approached without warning and used immediate and unnecessary force. He insists he did not assault anyone and was only trying to help de-escalate the situation.
AMAAD SAYS HE WANTED BROTHERâS HELP TO PAY FOR PARKING
Mr Amaad tells the court he had forgotten his wallet and asked his brother to come over to the airport car park pay station so he could pay using his brotherâs phone. He says he then saw police officers entering the area.
DEFENDANT DENIES WARNING HIS BROTHER ABOUT POLICE
Asked whether he was alerting Mr Amaaz to the approaching officers, Mr Amaad says he was instead asking âhow long?â in relation to the transaction. He insists he was not warning his brother.
âTHEY GRABBED HIM AND STARTED PUSHING FORWARDâ
Shown still images of the confrontation, Mr Amaad tells the jury: âAt that point is when they come and grab Fahir straight away. They grab him and they start pushing forward into the ticket machine.â
He adds: âThe officers said nothing. I didnât understand the need for the aggression.â
âI WAS JUST TRYING TO DE-ESCALATEâ, DEFENDANT SAYS
Mr Amaad says his instinctive response was to try to calm the situation: âMy natural reaction was (to say) âeasy, easy, easyâ. I didnât understand the need for aggression and I was just trying to de-escalate.â
DEFENDANT CLAIMS OFFICER HAD HANDS ON BROTHERâS NECK
He claims one officer grabbed his brother by the neck. âAt first, I thought he had both hands around his neck. I thought he was choking him,â he says, telling the jury he asked the officer: âWhy are you holding his neck?â
âI JUST WANTED HIS HAND OFF HIS NECKâ â AMAAD
Mr Amaad denies pushing up towards PC Marsden and insists he did not grab the officerâs throat.
âI just wanted his hand off his neck,â he says.
đ´ 11:40 UPDATE: âI WILL SMASH YOU â YOU DONâT KNOW WHO I AMâ
ISMAEIL âTHREATENED TO SMASH AND KILLâ, COURT HEARS
Mr Amaad tells the jury that Mr Ismaeilâs aggression suddenly escalated: âIt was at that point his aggression levels go up and [heâs] saying âI will smash you, you donât know who I am and Iâll kill you.ââ
He says Mr Ismaeil began raising his voice and moved closer to Mr Amaaz, prompting his brother to âdefend himselfâ.
DEFENDANT SAYS HE TRIED TO SEPARATE THE MEN
Mr Amaad says Mr Ismaeil was âin his faceâ and that he stepped in between them, trying to separate the two men and get his brother to walk away.
MR ISMAEIL âON THE PHONE AND SHOUTINGâ, JURY TOLD
He says Mr Ismaeil was then shouting âfive minutesâ while speaking on the phone, and appeared to want to move his own family away from the scene.
BROTHERS PLANNED TO REPORT INCIDENT TO POLICE
Mr Amaad says he told his brother that if they saw a police officer or airport security outside, they would report what had happened.
đ´ 11:35 DEFENDANT SAYS MANâS EXPLANATION âDIDNâT MAKE ANY SENSEâ
Mr Amaad tells the jury he speaks Urdu, but would not assume any Asian person could understand it. He repeats that the conversation with Mr Ismaeil was conducted in English.
He says neither he nor his brother speak Arabic.
The defendant says Mr Ismaeil initially denied the accusation, and that the manâs wife claimed the slur had not been directed at his mother but at a little girl who had been sitting next to her on the flight.
Mr Ismaeil then said: âYeah, yeah, it was a little girl on the flight,â Mr Amaad tells the jury.
He says that explanation âdidnât make any senseâ â questioning why someone would call a child a âP**i bitchâ.
âThatâs when the volume started to go up,â he says. âI was speaking normal â I was just confused he would just openly say that.â
đ´ 11:30 UPDATES: DEFENDANT SAYS HE WAS âSHOCKEDâ AND âUPSETâ BY MOTHERâS ACCOUNT
Mr Amaad tells the court he drives to Manchester Airport with his brother and six-year-old nephew to collect their mother. At first, she appears to be in good spirits, but later âbreaks downâ and tells them she has had a âhorrible flightâ.
âShe said the guy hit his luggage into the back of her leg,â he says, adding that the incident took place as she was coming off the plane.
Mr Amaad says his mother also claimed she had been called a âP**i bitchâ during the journey. âIt was shocking and upsetting,â he says.
DEFENDANT DENIES âCORNERINGâ MAN IDENTIFIED BY MOTHER
As they reach Starbucks in the terminal, Mr Amaad says his mother points out a man and says: âThis is the man.â
He says he approaches the individual and says: âExcuse me brother â my mum says you called her a P**i bitch,â before asking him for his âreasoningâ.
He tells the jury it is his brother who engages the man first, and he joins the conversation afterwards. He denies they had âcorneredâ him.
âThere was no cornering,â Mr Amaad says. âFirst my brother went up to him. Then I just went up to him. There was no aggression at all.â
He adds that the exchange is conducted in English and that his brother is speaking âin a normal toneâ.
đ´ 11:20 UPDATES: DEFENCE CASE MOVES ON TO SECOND BROTHER
With Mohammed Fahir Amaazâs evidence now concluded, the trial moves on to the case of his brother and co-defendant, Muhammad Amaad. He is sworn in before the jury and begins giving evidence in his defence, led by his barrister Chloe Gardner.
DEFENDANT TELLS JURY HE HAD âUTMOST RESPECTâ FOR POLICE
Mr Amaad confirms his name and age to the court, telling the jury he is now 26 and was 25 at the time of the incident at Manchester Airport.
He says that before the events in question, he had âthe utmost respect for the police.â He recalls being stopped on two separate occasions â once when officers claimed they could smell marijuana in his car, though ânothing was foundâ, and another when he was pulled over outside a friendâs house because his vehicle was registered to a dealership in Darlington.
Both encounters were, he says, ânormalâ, and he tells the jury he applied to become a student police officer after university, reaching the second stage on one occasion and narrowly missing out the second time. âI missed by a couple of marks,â he says.
VIRGIN MEDIA FIRED HIM DUE TO MEDIA ATTENTION, COURT HEARS
Mr Amaad says he worked as an assistant manager at KFC before joining Virgin Media as a case manager. He remains in that role until February 2025. He says he âdisclosed everythingâ to the company about the case but was later dismissed âbecause of the media attention.â
BROTHERS MADE FOODPACKS FOR HOMELESS, JURY TOLD
Asked about charitable work, Mr Amaad says he and his brother have previously raised money and made up foodpacks to distribute to homeless people.
đ´ 11:00: CHARACTER REFERENCES READ AS TRIAL RESUMES
As proceedings resume at Liverpool Crown Court, jurors hear a series of character references offered on behalf of defendant Mohammed Fahir Amaaz. The statements aim to provide insight into his background and conduct, as the defence seeks to support his account of events.
BROTHER DESCRIBES AMAAZ AS âRESPECTFULâ AND âHARD-WORKINGâ
Mr Khan, representing Mr Amaaz, reads aloud a statement from the defendantâs brother, Mohammed Abid, a serving police officer. He describes Mr Amaaz as âthe baby of our familyâ and says he has âalways been respectfulâ towards their parents. Mr Abid tells the jury his brother often comes to him for advice and adds: âHe is a hard-working young man. I can confidently vouch for his good character.â
SECOND REFERENCE PRAISES DEFENDANTâS POLITE MANNER
A second character reference, provided by Nazir Hussain, describes Mr Amaaz as âpolite and respectfulâ and âa person of good character.â
FRIDAY 18th JULY: DAY 13 AFTERNOON SESSION
đ´ 2:30 UPDATE: JURORS SENT HOME - TRIAL RESUMES ON MONDAY
Judge Flewitt has dismissed jurors. They will return on Monday morning.
FRIDAY 18th JULY: DAY 13 MORNING SESSION
đ´ 1:45:COURT WILL RETURN AFTER LUNCH BREAK
đ´ 1:45 UPDATES- DEFENDANT CLAIMS SELF-DEFENSE IN VIOLENT CLASH WITH POLICE, DENIES KNOWING OFFICERSâ IDENTITY
Defendant Mohammed Fahir Amaaz told the court he acted instinctively during a violent confrontation with police officers, claiming he believed they were trying to kill him and his brother. He denied knowing at first that they were police and insisted his actions were in self-defense, despite admitting to punching PC Lydia Ward and causing injury.
đ´DEFENDANT âDECIDED TO SAVE HIS BROTHERâS LIFEâ
Mr Amaaz said he thought when PC Marsden withdrew his Taser he was about to shoot his brother with a gun and he âdecided to save my brotherâs life.â
It was suggested again to the defendant he was âout of controlâ and Mr Amaaz said: âAt this point Iâm scared shâless. These officers are attacking us again and again. They are not stopping.â
đ´ âTHIS LUNATIC BATTERED ME IN THE HEADâ
Mr Greaney told the defendant he had delivered 12 blows and two attempted blows to the officers within a second and a half of being grabbed by the cops, by which time he knew they were police.
Mr Amaaz said: âPolice officers who were attacking me and my brother again and again trying to kill us. This lunatic battered me in the head and stamped on me. If thatâs not enough he elbowed my mother with his Taser and if thatâs not enough he punched my brother in the back of the head twice.â
He insisted he didnât know âfrom the startâ they were police officers and insisted the cops were âtrying to kill us.â
The KC suggested that he knew each blow was at police officers and âunlawfulâ and Mr Amaaz said: âThatâs wrong.â
đ´ MR AMAAZ WAS âLYING ON THE FLOOR, DEFENCELESSâ
Mr Greaney went on that âright or wrongâ PC Marsden had kicked Mr Amaaz and stamped at him but suggested all occurred after the 12 blows and âyour violence.â
âYes, I was lying down on the floor defenceless, yes,â said Mr Amaaz, adding that the blows came after âhe had attempted to kill me.â
đ´ 1:20 UPDATESâ WHAT WAS HE GOING TO DO TO ME ONCE I WAS ON THE GROUND?
Mr Amaaz said he believed PC Ward was part of a group trying to kill him, alongside PC Marsden, who he claimed had been âtrying to force me down to the ground.â
He added: âWhat was he going to do to me once I was on the ground? He would have battered me to the point I was dead.â
When asked if he believed PC Marsden wanted to kill him, he replied: âYes.â
đ´ I HAVE PROTECTED MYSELF
When it was put to him that he had âjust punched a female officer to the face,â Mr Amaaz responded: âI have protected myself.â
The prosecutor said he punched PC Ward hard enough to break her nose, to which Mr Amaaz said: âIt was just an instinctive strike.â
The KC suggested there was âabsolutely nothing defensiveâ about the punch, but Mr Amaaz replied: âThatâs wrong. I was protecting myself.â
When the prosecutor suggested he was âwholly out of control,â the defendant said: âThatâs wrong.â
đ´ 1:10 - UPDATES: Defendant denies phone was used 'to deliver more force'
Mr Amaaz agreed he had a phone in his left hand but he denied it was to deliver âmore forceâ.
The defendant denied that he must have known that PC Lydia Ward was a woman and a police officer.
đ´ He said: âI just feel a strike straight in the throat. Itâs an instinctive reaction and I turned and strike at the same time⌠This is happening so quick. Itâs a matter of seconds.â
The KC suggested one frame shows the defendant looking straight in the face of PC Ward who has no cap and long red hair. Asked if he really didnât realise it was a woman, Mr Amaaz said: âItâs a matter of seconds.â
Mr Greaney said âyou punched her straight in the faceâ and Mr Amaaz said: âI didnât know where my punches were going. It was just a reaction.â
He agreed that in fact he did punch PC Ward in the face.
When it was put to him he had also broken her nose, the defendant said: âI think so.â
đ´ Asked if he thought PC Ward was part of a group of officers trying âmurder youâ, he said: âShe was part of this group, yes.â
đ´ 12:30 UPDATES: âTHEY DIDNâT GIVE ME A CHANCE TO THINKâ
DEFENDANT CLAIMS HE WAS ACTING IN SELF-DEFENCE AGAINST POLICE
âI THOUGHT MY BROTHER WOULD EXPLAIN TO THEMâ
Mr Amaaz agreed his brother was looking in the direction of the police as they entered the car park pay station.
He told the jury he assumed his brother would explain to the officers what had happened earlier inside the terminal.
âHE MIGHT HAVE SAID âPOLICE ARE HEREâ â I DIDNâT HEARâ
The KC suggested that Mr Amaad leaned towards his brother and said: âThe police are here.â
Mr Amaaz said he may have said that but he didnât hear him. He believed they were talking about the pay machine.
DEFENDANT AGREES HE SAW âPOLICEâ WRITTEN ON UNIFORM
Mr Amaaz confirmed that the person who grabbed him was wearing a cap and uniform clearly marked âPoliceâ.
He admitted he realised the individual was a police officer âat that pointâ â before any violence occurred.
âI WAS BEING HIT MULTIPLE TIMESâ
Asked to explain earlier comments that he hadnât known they were police officers, Mr Amaaz said: âIâm protecting myself and my brother.â
He claimed he had been struck âmultiple timesâ.
âI WAS FORCED TOWARDS THE TICKET MACHINEâ
The defendant said the officers didnât give him a moment to assess the situation.
âThese officers didnât give me a chance to think about anything,â he told the jury. âThey didnât give me a second to think or say anything.â
KC PRESSES ON STRIKES CAUGHT ON CCTV
When asked about the punches, elbows and kicks he is seen delivering on camera, Mr Amaaz said: âI was protecting myself.â
He denied knowing why the police were there, despite the KCâs suggestion that it was âglaringly obviousâ.
đ´ 12:05 UPDATES: DEFENDANT PRESSED OVER STRIKING FEMALE OFFICERS- IT HADNâT OCCURRED TO AMAAZ THAT POLICE WANTED TO SPEAK TO HIM AFTER INCIDENT ON STARBUCKS
đ´ KC TURNS TO CAR PARK PAY STATION FOOTAGE
Mr Greaney KC told jurors he was now turning to the events at the car park pay station, with CCTV footage due to be played.
Mr Amaaz agreed his position was that âeverything he did and every blow he struck was lawful.â
đ´ âYOU THINK ITâS LAWFUL TO STRIKE WOMEN IN THE FACE?â
When asked directly if he believed it was lawful to hit women in the face, Mr Amaaz replied: âI didnât know they were women.â
đ´ CLAIMED HE FEARED âBEING MURDERED BY POLICEâ
The prosecutor reminded the jury that Mr Amaaz had previously said he and his brother feared they would be âmurdered by police in broad daylight and on CCTV.â
The defendant confirmed this was his belief.
He also maintained that he would have complied if the officers had announced themselves â despite agreeing they were in full police uniform.
đ´ VIOLENCE USED IN FRONT OF CHILDREN
Mr Amaaz accepted he used violence against Mr Ismaeil in front of his children at a public airport.
đ´ IT HADNâT OCCURRED TO AMAAZ THAT POLICE WANTED TO SPEAK TO HIM AFTER INCIDENT ON STARBUCKS
Asked if it had crossed his mind that he might be of interest to police while walking to the pay station, Mr Amaaz said it had not.
đ´ 12:00 UPDATES: âYOU KNEW YOUâD JUST COMMITTED A CRIMEâ
PROSECUTOR SAYS DEFENDANT AVOIDED POLICE BECAUSE HE WAS GUILTY
đ´ âYOU WERE THE AGGRESSOR FROM START TO FINISHâ
Mr Greaney KC put it to Mr Amaaz that âfrom start to finish you were the aggressor during this episode.â
âThatâs wrong,â the defendant replied.
The prosecutor then said the violence used was âoffensive, not defensive.â
âThatâs also wrong,â said Mr Amaaz.
đ´ POLICE WERE OUTSIDE â BUT NOT CALLED
Mr Amaaz claimed he and his brother had planned to report the incident to police once they were outside the terminal building.
But when reminded that three officers were present outside, he insisted: âThat was for a completely different reason.â
Asked again why no report was made, Mr Amaaz said their priority was getting their mother and nephew âaway from this guy.â
đ´ âYOU KNEW YOUâD JUST COMMITTED A CRIMEâ
The KC suggested: âThe real reason you didnât call the police was because you knew you had just committed a crime.â
Mr Amaaz firmly responded: âThatâs incorrect.â
đ´ 11:50 UPDATES: DEFENDANT DENIES INVITING MR ISMAEIL TO FIGHT
CCTV GESTURE âMEANT NOTHINGâ, SAYS AMAAZ
đ´ âNOTHING TO DO WITH A CHALLENGEâ
Mr Amaaz denied that a gesture he made â caught on CCTV â was an invitation for Mr Ismaeil to step outside for a fight.
Asked what he was doing, the defendant simply replied: âNothing.â
đ´ âI WASNâT ANGRYâ
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC suggested the defendant was visibly angry as he walked away from Mr Ismaeil. âThatâs incorrect,â Mr Amaaz responded.
The defendant agreed his brother, Mr Amaad, then stepped between him and Mr Ismaeil â but denied it was to stop him launching another attack.
âHe just intervened because he knew Mr Ismaeil was much larger than me and much bigger than me, and he didnât want anything to happen to his brother,â Mr Amaaz told the court.
đ´ âI WASNâT THE AGGRESSORâ
Mr Amaaz denied his mother had stepped in out of concern that he might attack again.
He did agree the CCTV then showed bystanders attempting to push him away from Mr Ismaeil â but rejected the prosecutionâs claim that this was because he was âthe aggressorâ.
âThatâs incorrect,â said Mr Amaaz.
đ´ 11:35 UPDATES: âI THOUGHT HE WAS ABOUT TO ATTACK MEâ â AMAAZ SAYS HE AND HIS BROTHER FACED IMMINENT ATTACK
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC put it to Mr Amaaz that: âAs a matter of fact, that man you headbutted â that person was no threat to you. You didnât believe for a moment he was a threat to you and you were acting out of revenge. Thatâs the truth.â
Mr Amaaz replied: âThis man was constantly shouting threats at me and threatening to kill me. Heâs getting so close I could literally feel his spit on my face and I thought any second now heâs going to attack me.â
The KC suggested that when Mr Amaazâs mother took hold of his arm, the defendant then tried to land another blow.
đ´ Mr Amaaz responded: âHeâs shouting âI will fâing kill youâ and Iâm thinking heâs about to hit my brother.â
Mr Greaney repeated the prosecutionâs position â that Mr Ismaeil was never a threat and Mr Amaaz âattempted to deliver that blow out of anger and revengeâ.
âThatâs incorrect,â said Mr Amaaz. âHeâs literally shouting I will fâing kill you again.â
đ´ 11:20: âLITERALLY JUMPED & SWUNG A ROUNDHOUSE PUNCHâ â AMAAZ CLAIMS PUNCH WAS INSTINCTIVE DEFENCE
đ´ LEFT-HANDED BLOW WAS TO âGET HIM AWAYâ
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC suggested Mr Amaaz had âliterally jumped and swung a roundhouse punch with your left handâ.
Mr Amaaz agreed he had swung a punch, but said he couldnât recall âliterally jumpingâ as he did so.
The KC put it to him that it was a âclenched fistâ punch. The defendant replied: âI donât know if it completely connected or not.â
Asked again whether it was an intentional strike, Mr Amaaz said: âIt was my intention to get this man away from me.â
Mr Amaaz confirmed he is left-handed. When it was suggested he had used his dominant hand to deliver the punch, he told the jury: âIt was just instinctive.â
đ´ 11:15 UPDATES: DEFENDANT DENIES MARTIAL ARTS TRAINING â AMAAZ CLAIMS HEADBUTT WAS âINSTINCTIVEâ
đ´ DEFENDANT DENIES TRAINING IN MARTIAL ARTS
Mr Amaaz told jurors he had âsomewhatâ of an interest in fitness but denied ever receiving training in martial arts.
He said Mr Ismaeilâs two older children were merely âlooking at the conversationâ and denied they were âstaringâ at what was unfolding.
đ´ CCTV SHOWS HEADBUTT
Jurors were once again shown CCTV footage of Mr Amaaz headbutting Mr Ismaeil.
Mr Amaaz accepted that Mr Ismaeil had ânot laid a fingerâ on him before that moment.
The defendant described it as âan instinctive headbuttâ and said he could not recall how forcefully it had landed.
đ´ âOFFENSIVE, NOT DEFENSIVEâ
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC suggested the headbutt had been a âforcefulâ one.
Mr Amaaz responded: âHe might have just been off balance and thatâs why he stumbled backwards.â
Mr Greaney told the court: âThat man posed no threat to you. You didnât believe he was a threat to you and you were acting out of anger and revenge.â
Mr Amaaz replied: âI donât agree.â
âIt was offensive, not defensive,â said the KC.
âDefensive,â said Mr Amaaz.
đ´ 11:00 UPDATES: PROSECUTOR PRESSES ON STARBUCKS WITNESS EVIDENCE â AMAAZ INSISTS HE WAS NOT THE AGGRESSOR
đ´ QUESTIONS CONTINUE
Mr Amaaz was reminded by prosecutor Paul Greaney KC that both Starbucks witnesses described âthe man in the blue tracksuitâ â identified as Mr Amaaz â as the aggressor.
They claimed he was âin the faceâ of Mr Ismaeil, who they described as calm throughout the exchange.
đ´ âTHE OPPOSITE OF WHAT YOU DOâ
The prosecutor suggested the witnesses had painted a picture that was âthe opposite of what you doâ.
Mr Amaaz accepted this but claimed one witness had not seen the exchange completely, while the other only had a view of Mr Ismaeilâs back.
đ´ âTHEYâRE BOTH WRONGâ
Mr Greaney told the jury both witnesses had said they could see Mr Amaaz. The defendant responded: âTheyâre both wrong.â
âHeâs the one thatâs coming close to me,â Mr Amaaz said of Mr Ismaeil.
He denied being the aggressor or acting out of anger over what had happened to his mother, telling the jury instead: âI was upset.â
đ´ 10:45 UPDATES: AMAAZ DENIES LYING ABOUT ISMAEILâS WORDS â DEFENDANT CHALLENGES INDEPENDENT WITNESS TESTIMONY
đ´ âTHATâS A LIEâ
The prosecutor suggested that Mr Ismaeil had been âeffectively corneredâ â a claim Mr Amaaz firmly denied.
Mr Amaaz accepted that Mr Ismaeilâs two children were âstaringâ at them during the exchange, but denied this was because he had been confronting their father.
đ´ âNO AXE TO GRINDâ
The prosecutor referred to the evidence given by two independent witnesses from the nearby Starbucks â a duty manager and a barista â who, he said, had âno axe to grindâ.
Mr Amaaz agreed they were independent, but disagreed with their recollection.
The two witnesses had said the conversation they overheard between Mr Amaaz and Mr Ismaeil was not in English. Mr Amaaz disputed this and responded: âI donât know why they have made an error.â
đ´ AMAAZ STANDS BY CLAIM ISMAEIL ISSUED THREATS
The prosecutor reminded Mr Amaaz that he had previously claimed Mr Ismaeil shouted in English: âI will f***ing kill you.â
Mr Amaaz agreed that if those words had been said, he would expect others nearby to have heard them.
Asked if there was any reason why the witnesses might not have heard the threats, Mr Amaaz reiterated that they had been speaking in English throughout.
He said he would also expect bystanders to have heard Mr Ismaeil shouting âoutside, five minutesâ.
When the prosecutor suggested the truth was that Mr Ismaeil had not used those words, Mr Amaaz replied: âThatâs a lie.â
đ´ 10:40 UPDATES: AMAAZ CLAIMS HE WAS CALM AND POLITE WITH MR ISMAEIL
DEFENDANT SAYS HE DIDNâT WANT THE SITUATION TO ESCALATE
đ´ DEFENDANT DID NOT WANT THE SITUATION TO âESCALATEâ
Mr Amaaz told the jury that his mother pointed out Mr Ismaeil in the terminal and said: âThereâs the manâ who had racially abused and assaulted her.
Asked whether he could have simply walked away, Mr Amaaz agreed that he could have done so. He also accepted that he could have called the police â or even one of his relatives who works in the police.
But he said he didnât want the situation to escalate.
đ´ POLITE REQUEST FOR AN APOLOGY
Mr Amaaz confirmed he had initially been calm and polite. He said he asked Mr Ismaeil: âIf this is true please could you apologise.â
He agreed that anyone standing close by would have heard he was speaking calmly.
đ´ 10:30 UPDATES. AMAAZ QUESTIONED BY PROSECUTOR
đ´ MOTHER TOLD HIM FLIGHT WAS âWORST EIGHT HOURS OF HER LIFEâ
AMAAZ ASKED WHAT ABUSE CONSISTED OF â AND WHY HE DIDNâT REPORT IT
đ´ SHE TOLD HIM THE FLIGHT WAS âTHE WORST OF HER LIFEâ
Mr Amaaz told jurors he spoke to his mother at 8.20pm to ask how her journey had been. He said she later told him it had been the âworst eight hours of her lifeâ.
đ´ CLAIMS OF RACIAL & PHYSICAL ABUSE
The defendant confirmed he had previously said in evidence that his mother had been racially and physically abused. Pressed on what the physical abuse involved, he alleged Mr Ismaeil struck the backs of her legs repeatedly with his hand luggage.
He told the court he was âshockedâ and believed the incident amounted to a hate crime.
đ´ NO REPORT TO POLICE
Asked whether he reported the alleged abuse to police, Mr Amaaz said he did not. He told the jury his priority was getting his mother out of the airport safely.
đ´ AMAAZ DENIES HE WAS FEELING ANGRY
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC asked whether what he had been told made him angry. Mr Amaaz replied no â he said he was âupsetâ, not angry.
đ´ 10:25: COURT IN SESSION. CROSS-EXAMINATION OF DEFENDANT BEGINS
Mr Amaaz questioned on airport confrontation
JURORS RETURNED to court as Mr Amaaz resumed his evidence under cross-examination by Paul Greaney KC for the prosecution.
Addressing the first charge of assaulting Mr Ismaeil, Mr Amaaz acknowledged that the complainant âdid not lay a fingerâ on him. Asked why he attacked Mr Ismaeil, the defendant said it was âto protect myselfâ. When it was put to him that his actions were âindefensibleâ, Mr Amaaz said he understood the allegation but maintained he had acted in self-defence.
The jury were shown footage of Mr Amaazâs mother arriving at the airport. Mr Amaaz agreed she appeared to be smiling as she greeted her family. He also confirmed footage showed Mr Ismaeil walking through the terminal with his wife and three children.
Mr Amaaz accepted that he shared a warm embrace with his mother, and confirmed to the court that they were âvery closeâ.
THURSDAY 17th JULY: DAY 12 - AFTERNOON SESSION
đ´ 3:50 COURT ADJOURNS
With no questions from Amaadâs representative Chloe Gardner, proceedings close for the day. Court is due back in session at 10.15am tomorrow, when the cross-examination of Mr Amaaz will begin under Paul Greaney KC for the Crown.
đ´ 3:45: AMAAZ: âI WAS JUST SCAREDâ
Defendant says he vomited after release from custody
HE RECALLED âBEING SICK ALL OVERâ
Asked about his recollection of the altercation, Mr Amaaz said he didnât remember some incidents, and didnât recall feeling a knee in his back from PC Marsden.
He said he did recall the pain of the Taser fired by PC Cook â and claimed she reactivated it & stunned him a second time.
He told the jury a âbearded officerâ then came over, handcuffed him, and he remembered asking âwhatâs going on?â because he was âcompletely out of itâ.
He said he was placed in a police van and taken to the station.
âI was just scared. I didnât know what was going on,â he said. âI remember telling the custody sergeant Iâve got a banging headache.â
A nurse saw him a few hours later, he said.
He was interviewed by police and gave no comment answers on the advice of a solicitor.
After being released, Mr Amaaz said he recalled âbeing sick all overâ.
He said his brother picked him up and drove him to a hospital in Oldham, where he was booked in for a CT scan the next day.
Mr Amaaz said a doctor initially told him he had a cyst on the brain â though he later learned this was unrelated to the incident.
He said he followed up with a few appointments at his GP surgery.
đ´ 3:35 âI BELIEVE I SAVED HIS LIFEâ
Defendant says he struck officer to stop him killing his brother
DEFENDANT SAYS HE BELIEVED HE PREVENTED PC MARSDEN FROM KILLING HIS BROTHER
Mr Amaaz said he saw PC Marsden âin a stance like heâs about to shootâ and believed the officer was going to shoot his brother.
He shouted ânoâ and ran toward the officer.
Mr Amaaz agreed he had struck PC Marsden âa few timesâ.
âThen all of a sudden it feels like all the energy has gone out of me,â he told the jury.
âI believe I saved his life, yeah,â said Mr Amaaz.
He described the moment he was tasered: âIt just felt like the soul has been sucked out of my body and everything went stiff.â
âI just remember everything going stiff. Honestly it was the worst pain I had ever felt. I had no idea what was going onâŚ. Honestly, it felt like I was dying.â
âI could just see screaming and shouting and thatâs about it,â he added.
Mr Amaaz said he could not recall his mother being near him but he could âsee the shoutingâ.
Asked about the moment he lifted his head & was kicked by PC Marsden, he said: âI remember seeing a boot coming straight for my face.â
He said it âknocked me outâ and that a subsequent stamp âwoke me upâ.
âI just remember it knocked me unconscious,â said Mr Amaaz.
đ´ 3:15: COURT TAKES A SHORT BREAK
đ´ 3:15 UPDATE âI BELIEVE THIS MAN IS ABOUT TO SHOOT & KILL MY BROTHERâ
Mr Amaaz says he believed his brotherâs life was in danger when he saw an officer draw a Taser.
DEFENDANT SAYS HE THOUGHT OFFICER HAD A REAL GUN
Mr Amaaz told jurors he fell to the ground & looked over to see what was happening to his brother.
He said he saw an officer âpointing a gun towards himâ â and believed it was a live firearm.
âI had never seen a Taser before,â said Mr Amaaz. âHonestly, I believe this man is about to shoot and kill my brother.â
đ´ 3:10: DEFENDANT: âI STRUCK OUT TO PROTECT MYSELF & MY BROTHERâ
Mr Amaaz says he lashed out instinctively, believing officers were attacking him & his brother â and only realised later that one of them was a woman.
âI THOUGHT THIS OFFICER IS ABOUT TO ATTACK MEâ
Mr Amaaz told jurors he struck out at PC Cook because he believed she was punching his brother.
âI was protecting him,â he said.
After a blow to his own throat, Mr Amaaz said: âInstinctively I feel I need to protect myself and I turn and strike at the same time.â
He said he didnât realise it was a female officer and had simply wanted to stop what he believed was an attack.
After seeing PC Ward on the ground, he recalled thinking: âS**t, itâs another officer â whenâs this going to stop?â
DEFENDANT CLAIMS HE SAW A THIRD OFFICER RUNNING TOWARDS HIM
Mr Amaaz said he then saw another officer âliterally running towards meâ and believed he was about to be attacked.
âI had no other choice but to protect myself,â he said, adding that he struck out, causing both to fall.
He told the jury: âI just feel like Iâve done enough, the threatâs no longer there.â
He agreed under questioning that the threat from PC Cook was âgoneâ by that point.
đ´ 3:05: DEFENDANT CLAIMS FEAR FOR HIS LIFE AS POLICE HELD HIM
Mr Amaaz told jurors he believed he would be âbattered to deathâ if taken to the ground â and said he kicked out instinctively after seeing his brother being punched.
âI BELIEVED HE WOULD KILL ME,â DEFENDANT TELLS JURY
Mr Amaaz said he was grabbed on both sides and turned to see PC Marsden, who then forced him against the ticket machine.
He claimed the officer grabbed the back of his neck and tried to force him to the ground.
âHonestly, I was scared,â he said. âI didnât want to go down to the ground. I honestly believed if he had got me to the ground he would have battered me and he would have killed me.â
He added: âItâs not like it hasnât happened before where police have abused their powers and people have died.â
DEFENDANT SAYS HE SAW OFFICERS PUNCHING HIS BROTHER
Mr Amaaz said he saw his brother Amaad being punched in the face by two officers.
He recalled Amaad shouting âeasy, easy, easy, noâ, but said officers didnât stop.
He said he was âshockedâ and described his response â kicking out at an officer â as âinstinctiveâ.
He told the jury: âI just wanted the officer to stop punching my brother in the face.â
đ´ 2:50 âOUTSIDE, FIVE MINUTESâ â DEFENDANT CLAIMS HE WAS FEARFUL WHEN GRABBED WITHOUT WARNING
Mr Amaaz told jurors he thought Mr Ismaeil was summoning others to confront him, and when he was grabbed in the pay station, he didnât realise it was police officers until after he turned around.
MR ISMAEIL HEARD SHOUTING âOUTSIDE, FIVE MINUTESâ
As the brothers walked away, Mr Amaaz said Mr Ismaeil was on the phone and shouted at them: âOutside, five minutes.â
ARRIVAL AT PAY STATION
The defendant said his brother went to pay for parking but didnât have his wallet, so he handed over his own phone to help â but his brother didnât know the password, so he stepped in.
đ´ 2:50: DEFENDANT SAYS HE DIDNâT KNOW POLICE WERE INVOLVED
Mr Amaaz said he was unaware that a police officer had grabbed him inside the pay station, and initially thought it was someone Mr Ismaeil had called.
He told jurors: âNothing was said to me.â He agreed he tensed up because he didnât know who was grabbing him.
âIf I knew it was police officers, I would have allowed them to do whatever they need to do,â he said.
Amaaz added that when he turned around and saw officers, someone else then grabbed his other arm â and again, he said he didnât know who it was.
đ´ 2:40: DEFENDANT CLAIMS HE FELT THREATENED & STRUCK MAN WHO SAID âIâLL FâING KILL YOUâ
Mr Amaaz told jurors he acted out of fear after being threatened by Mr Ismaeil, who he says became aggressive when asked to apologise for racially abusing his mother.
MR ISMAEIL SAID TO HAVE SHOUTED âGO FROM HEREâ
Mr Amaaz said he calmly asked Mr Ismaeil to apologise after his mother accused him of calling her a âP- -i bitchâ on the flight.
He said Mr Ismaeil initially denied the comment, replying: âNo, no, no, who are you?â
Amaaz said he explained his mother was unwell and asked him to admit what heâd done. He said Mr Ismaeil told him to âgo from hereâ.
DEFENDANT SAYS WIFE CONFIRMED SLUR WAS USED
According to Mr Amaaz, Mr Ismaeilâs wife then intervened â saying the slur had been directed at a child rather than his mother.
Mr Amaaz said: âThat made it ten times worse. It made me even more upset.â
He told jurors that Mr Ismaeil then appeared to confirm it. âWhat heâs done is wrong,â he said, explaining he only wanted an apology.
âHE STEPS TOWARDS ME AND SAYS âIâLL F- -ING KILL YOUââ
Mr Amaaz said Mr Ismaeil shouted âdo you know who I am?â and refused to back down.
He said: âThis manâs demeanour changed because we called him out on it⌠We simply wanted an apology.â
Amaaz described Mr Ismaeil stepping forward and threatening: âIâll fâking kill you.â
The defendant said he felt scared and responded by headbutting Mr Ismaeil, then swinging a punch which may not have landed.
He said he hit him again to create distance, as his brother stood in between them.
âMy brother told me, âget away from him,ââ he added.
đ´ 2:35: DEFENDANT SAYS MOTHER WAS CALLED A RACIAL SLUR ON FLIGHT
Mr Amaaz told jurors the mood turned quickly at Manchester Airport after his mother accused a fellow passenger of racially abusing her. He said he approached the man to challenge him.
MOTHER CLAIMS SHE WAS CALLED âP- -I BITCHâ
Mr Amaaz said he arrived at Terminal 2 with his co-defendant and young nephew to collect his mother.
Although she was initially happy, she quickly told them her flight had been âthe worst eight hours of her lifeâ.
She claimed a male passenger had âbothered her non stopâ and had called her a âP- -i bitchâ during the journey.
DEFENDANT APPROACHED ALLEGED ABUSER
Mr Amaaz said his mother pointed out the man â later identified as Mr Ismaeil â and he decided to confront him.
âI was shocked,â he told the jury.
He said the man was âa lot bigger than meâ but he walked up and said: âExcuse me brother.â
đ´ 2:25: DEFENDANT CLAIMS POLICE ONCE STOPPED HIM âJUST TO MAKE OUR DAY BADâ
Mr Amaaz told jurors heâs never been in a physical fight & only had two encounters with police before â including one where officers searched his car without reason, he claims.
NO PRIOR VIOLENCE OR ARRESTS
Mr Amaaz said he had never been involved in a physical fight and had no history of trouble with the police.
TWO ENCOUNTERS WITH POLICE
He told jurors heâd only ever had two encounters with officers before this case.
In the first, he was in a car with his co-defendant when police stopped them and demanded to see a licence. Officers searched the car but found nothing, and eventually let them go.
He claimed there had been âno reasonâ for the stop and that the officers âjust wanted to make our day bad.â
The second encounter was âperfectly normal,â he said.
đ´ 2:20 âI RESPECT THEM A LOTâ: DEFENDANT HIGHLIGHTS FAMILY TIES TO POLICE
Mr Amaaz tells jurors he holds no hostility toward officers â explaining his close-knit family includes multiple serving and retired GMP officers, including his own brother.
DEFENDANT RESPECTS POLICE
Mr Amaaz said his family had deep ties to policing. On his fatherâs side, one uncle had served 30 years before retiring from the force, and his cousin â that uncleâs son â now works for Greater Manchester Police.
He told jurors he has âabout four cousinsâ on his fatherâs side in GMP, and another cousin on his motherâs side also working in the police.
He said they joined because they ârespectedâ his uncle, who had been deeply committed to the job.
Asked how he felt about police in the family, he replied: âI respect them a lot.â
NO HOSTILITY TO POLICE
Speaking of his own brotherâs recruitment into GMP, Mr Amaaz said: âHe was really excited and I was excited for him⌠I looked up to him a lot.â
When asked directly whether he had any hostility towards police, Mr Amaaz said âno,â adding he recognised that officers âhave a difficult job.â
đ´ 2:10 UPDATE - AMAAZ TELLS COURT: âIâVE NEVER BEEN IN TROUBLE BEFOREâ
The defendant gives jurors a detailed account of his education, charity work in Pakistan & university life â insisting this was his first ever contact with police or the courts.
EDUCATION & CAREER PATH
Mr Amaaz told the court he grew up in Rochdale, attending both primary and secondary school locally and achieving eight GCSEs.
He went on to complete A-Level PE and a BTEC in applied science at sixth form before briefly enrolling at the University of Salford to study sport rehabilitation.
He said he left after a month, explaining the course was ânot for me.â
CHARITY WORK & UNIVERSITY LIFE
After taking a gap year and spending five to six months in Pakistan doing charity work, Mr Amaaz said he began working and later enrolled at Manchester Metropolitan University, where he is now studying sport marketing and management.
NO PRIOR POLICE CONTACT
He told jurors he had âneverâ been in trouble with the police before, and had never been inside a police station or court prior to these proceedings.
đ´ 2:00 - DEFENDANT TELLS JURY HE HAS POLICE OFFICER SIBLING
Mr Amaaz confirms he was 19 at the time of the incident & gives details of his background, including a sibling currently serving as a police officer with Greater Manchester Police.
BACKGROUND & FAMILY DETAILS
Mr Amaaz confirms his name and date of birth to the jury, saying he is now 20 years old but was 19 at the time of the incident.
He tells the court he was born in Rochdale and currently lives there with both of his parents â his father, a taxi driver, and his mother, who is not medically fit to work.
He also tells jurors he has siblings, including one who has worked for five years as a police officer in Greater Manchester.
đ´ 1:50 DEFENDANT MR. AMAAZ SWORN IN TO GIVE EVIDENCE BEFORE JURY
Mr Amaaz has now taken to the witness stand in his own defence. Wearing a suit & tie, he is giving evidence under oath as the trial enters a new phase of testimony.
The jurors are brought back into court and Mr Amaaz, wearing a suit and tie, is sworn in. He is being taken through his evidence by his barrister, Imran Khan KC.
THURSDAY 17th JULY: DAY 12 - MORNING SESSION
đ´ 12:35: COURT RESUMES AT 1:45
Court takes an early lunch break.
đ´ 12:35 UPDATES - MEDICAL REPORT FINDS NO FRACTURES & POLICE CONDUCT INQUIRY STILL OPEN
Jurors have now heard agreed facts relating to PC Marsdenâs condition and the ongoing investigation into his conduct during the incident. The IOPC probe is said to focus on professional standards and remains unresolved.
NO ACUTE INJURIES TO PC MARSDEN
Prosecutor Mr Birkby read out a series of agreed facts to the jury, including a diagnostic imaging report which found that PC Marsden had not suffered any acute injuries.
There was no evidence of skull or facial fractures, and medical records did not mention any bleed on the brain.
IOPC MISCONDUCT INVESTIGATION NOT CONCLUDED
The court heard that the Independent Office for Police Conduct has carried out an investigation into PC Marsdenâs conduct.
Jurors were told the investigation is still ongoing and concerns allegations of professional misconduct â not a criminal matter.
đ´ 12:30 UPDATES: DEFENDANT ACKNOWLEDGED POLICE CAUTION & RECORDS SHOW POSSIBLE HEAD INJURY
The jury has now heard further details about the police interviews of Mr Amaaz, with jurors shown footage in which the defendant appeared to indicate understanding of the proceedings. Records also note a reported strike to the head.
MR AMAAZ CONFIRMED HE UNDERSTOOD INTERVIEW PROCESS
Detective Sergeant Bullivant agreed that during his police interview, Mr Amaaz was asked by the interviewing officer âdoes that make sense?â on three occasions, and each time he replied âyeahâ. He was also asked if he was happy to continue and confirmed that he was, the officer said.
Jurors were shown a clip of the interview in which Mr Amaaz nodded in response to questions â including when asked whether he understood the caution.
RECORDS CONTAIN MENTION OF POSSIBLE HEAD STRIKE TO AMAAZ
Ms Gardner, for Mr Amaaz, resumed her questioning and highlighted a medical record that listed various abrasions suffered by the defendant. DS Bullivant agreed the notes included a reported injury to the back of the neck and a reference to Mr Amaaz believing he had been âpunched to the back of the headâ.
đ´ 12:10 UPDATES: INCORRECT SUGGESTION OF MULTIPLE ASSAULTS â INTERVIEW PROVIDED DEFENDANTS A CHANCE TO CHALLENGE THIS
Detectives acknowledged that questions posed in interview incorrectly suggested Mr Amaad had assaulted more than one officer â but insisted the process gave him the opportunity to give his account. The jury also heard he had no criminal record and was declared fit for detention.
đ´ DS Bullivant agreed it was incorrect to suggest during the interview that Mr Amaad had assaulted more than one police officer.
She added:
âSometimes you have to ask the questions to get the facts and thatâs why we interview peopleâ
AMAAD - NO CRIMINAL RECORD
The officer also confirmed Mr Amaad had never been arrested before and had no prior convictions, cautions, reprimands or warnings.
MEDIC DEEMED SUSPECT FIT FOR DETENTION
Under re-examination by Mr Birkby for the prosecution, the officer agreed the notes show a medical professional confirmed Mr Amaad, who had been Tasered, was conscious and alert at the station.
The healthcare worker judged him fit to be detained and interviewed. DS Bullivant said the notes recorded Mr Amaad telling a police officer in his cell that he was âfeeling wellâ.
đ´ 11:50 JUDGE: âJURORS HAVE âGOT THE POINTââ
As Ms Gardner continued to press the witness, Judge Neil Flewitt KC told her the jurors had âgot the pointâ. When the barrister suggested the judge had laughed during her questioning, the judge replied she was âvery close to being rudeâ.
đ´11:50 WRONG ARREST DETAILS GIVEN TO LAWYER
Defence lawyers question accuracy of police records and disclosure material provided to legal representatives during the brothersâ arrest and interview process.
Chloe Gardner, representing Mr Amaad, asked Detective Sergeant Bullivant about inaccuracies in the custody record. The officer confirmed Mr Amaad was checked in at 22:27 after spending time in the back of a police van, and that a duty solicitor had been requested. DS Bullivant agreed it was âimperativeâ for pre-interview disclosure provided to a solicitor to be accurate. She acknowledged it was incorrect for the disclosure to state Mr Amaad had been arrested for affray and assault of an emergency worker. The document wrongly said police were called to Terminal 2 after a report of a passenger being assaulted by âtwo malesâ, and included a claim that a description of âthe malesâ was passed to officers. DS Bullivant accepted both references should have referred to a single male. The officer said the interviewing officer would have come on duty that morning and read through the available statements.
đ´ 11:15 UPDATE- KICK TO HEAD âMAY JUST NOT HAVE BEEN WRITTEN DOWNâ
DS Bullivant agreed there was no reference in the custody records to the reported kick to Mr Amaazâs head. She told the court the officer compiling the document âmay just not have written it downâ. Jurors also heard that Mr Amaaz was given paracetamol and ibuprofen while in custody and was released after his police interview.
đ´ 11:10 UPDATES: KC RAISES QUESTIONS OVER INTERVIEW PROCEDURE â MINOR INJURIES RECORDED TO AMAAZ
Defence KC questions accuracy of police process as court hears more on Amaazâs condition in custody
đ´ Jurors heard a series of challenges to the procedures followed during Mr Amaazâs formal police interview, including whether he gave clear acknowledgment of the police caution and whether the initial disclosure provided to his solicitor was accurate. The defence also highlighted that Mr Amaaz had no prior convictions and sustained several minor injuries during the incident. The officer confirmed a medical examiner deemed him fit to be detained â though scuffs and abrasions were documented.
INTERVIEW LASTED 12 MINUTES, SOLICITOR PRESENT
The interview with Mr Amaaz at Cheadle Heath police station lasted 12 minutes, the court heard. DS Bullivant confirmed the defendant was cautioned and represented by a solicitor throughout. A transcript shows the interviewing officer saying âyeahâ after asking if the defendant understood the caution â but Mr Amaaz gave no clear verbal acknowledgment himself. DS Bullivant said the presence of a solicitor meant any concerns could have been raised at the time.
NO PREVIOUS CONVICTIONS OR CAUTIONS
A Police National Computer check revealed that Mr Amaaz had no previous convictions or cautions, DS Bullivant confirmed to the court.
MEDICAL EXAMINER FOUND SCUFFS AND ABRASIONS
DS Bullivant said Mr Amaaz was examined in custody by a medical professional who deemed him fit to be detained. The officer confirmed the presence of minor injuries, including abrasions and scuffs recorded in medical notes: Abrasion on the right side of the nose; 3cm abrasion on the abdomen; red scuff line on the right cheek; scuffed area on the lip; abrasion on the left knee; abrasion on the left buttock. The officer confirmed these findings were documented as part of the formal custody procedure.
đ´ 11:00 UPDATE- QUESTIONED BY THE DEFENCE, DS BULLIVANT AGRESS POLICE GAVE âSLIGHTLY INACCURATEâ INFO TO SUSPECTS DURING INTERVIEWS
Court hears officers shared early disclosure with errors before brothers gave âno commentâ replies
Under cross-examination from Imran Khan KC, representing Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant accepted that the âpre-interview disclosureâ provided to both defendants ahead of their police interviews contained some inaccuracies.
Khan put it to the officer that it was important suspects receive an accurate and fair account of what would be put to them during formal interview. DS Bullivant agreed with that proposition.
The court heard that although officers provided a basic outline of the allegations in a formal disclosure document, this was done at what the DS described as âthe very, very early stages of an investigationâ.
DS Bullivant accepted that the information was not fully accurate, and confirmed that it could be described as âslightly inaccurateâ in some aspects.
Despite this, the officer maintained that both men were formally cautioned, told what the caution meant, and given the opportunity to respond during interview â but each chose to answer âno commentâ throughout.
đ´ 10:55 - DEFENDANTS REFUSED CHANCE TO VIEW FOOTAGE â AFTER SPEAKING AT PRESS CONFERENCE
Court hears how brothers gave no police account â but later spoke publicly about the fight without having seen full video evidence. When offered the opportunity to see this evidence and return for interview,
Jurors were told both Mohammed Fahir Amaaz and Muhammad Amaad declined to view footage of the Manchester Airport incident â despite being offered a chance to do so by senior police after a press conference in which they spoke publicly about the events.
Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant told the court that both men were taken to Cheadle Heath Police Station, where they were interviewed under caution the day after the incident. At that time, no CCTV or body-worn camera footage had yet been collated, and officers were seeking each manâs first account, she said.
The DS confirmed the brothers were not shown any footage during their formal police interviews and both men gave âno commentâ responses to all questions. That included questions about the alleged fight near Starbucks, the use of force by police, and injuries sustained by officers.
Following their arrest, the court heard, the brothers took part in a press conference, speaking publicly about the incident before they had seen the full video evidence.
DS Bullivant said a short time later, Chief Superintendent Hughes wrote to both men, inviting them to attend a second voluntary interview. The letter also offered them the opportunity to view the CCTV and body-worn footage gathered by police.
Neither man replied, the jury heard.
DS Bullivant said a full file of evidence was passed to the Crown Prosecution Service, which later authorised charges against both defendants.
đ´ 10:45 UPDATES: DEFENDANTS GAVE âNO COMMENTâ POLICE INTERVIEWS
Jurors hear both brothers declined to answer questions when interviewed under cautionfollowing the incident at Manchester Airport.
Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant confirms that during his interview, Mohammed Fahir Amaaz was asked a series of questions, including:
⢠Whether he had been involved in an altercation with another male
⢠Whether he had assaulted that male
⢠Whether he had been assaulted by that male
⢠Whether police had attempted to arrest him later
⢠Whether he had assaulted any officers
⢠And whether anyone else was involved
DS Bullivant tells the jury Mr Amaaz gave a âno commentâ response to all questions.
In a separate interview, Muhammad Amaad was asked:
⢠Whether a fight had taken place outside Starbucks
⢠Whether someone was headbutted during that fight
⢠Whether he himself was involved
⢠Whether he had assaulted a police officer to prevent an arrest
⢠And who had broken an officerâs nose â and why
The jury hears that Mr Amaad also answered âno commentâ throughout his interview.
đ´ 10:40 : COURT HEARS DETAILS OF POLICE INTERVIEWS WITH BROTHERS
Jurors are told about the circumstances surrounding the police interviews of Mohammed Fahir Amaaz and Muhammad Amaad following the airport incident.
Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant confirms both defendants were taken to Cheadle Heath police station, where they were interviewed under caution the following day.
The jury hears both men were provided with free legal representation, and were given pre-interview disclosure explaining that police had attended Starbucks in Terminal 2 and that officers were later assaulted.
DS Bullivant says both brothers were formally cautioned, and each had the meaning of the caution explained to them before the interviews began.
đ´ 10:30: COURT IN SESSION. JURORS RETURN AS DS BULLIVANT TAKES THE STAND
The jury are brought back into court this morning as Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant is recalled to the witness box.
She is now facing questions from Adan Birkby, junior counsel for the prosecution.
TUESDAY 15th JULY: DAY 11 MORNING SESSION
đ´ 1:10pm Update: COURT ADJOURNED â JURY SENT HOME UNTIL THURSDAY
Judge Neil Flewitt KC has told the jury they are being sent home until 10am on Thursday, due to legal matters that must be dealt with in their absence.
âThere is going to be a further delay in the proceedings,â the judge explained.
He added that discussions between himself and counsel were likely to take up the remainder of today and most, if not all, of tomorrow.
Judge Flewitt made clear the delay was âthrough no fault of any of the parties in this case.â
He also advised that the trial may now run into a fifth week.
Before releasing the jury, he reminded them:
âPlease donât do any research about this case on the internet or elsewhere.â
âIf you are on social media, in fairness to both sides, ignore the sorts of comments that are on there.â
âThe best thing is to ignore social media. If you are on it, please ignore any observations about this case.â
đ´ 11:25 PROCEEDINGS DELAYED
We will bring you updates as soon as possible.
MONDAY 14th JULY: DAY 10 AFTERNOON SESSION
đ´ 4:15 COURT ADJOURNS.
Trial will continue tomorrow at 10:30am.
đ´ 4:10 UPDATES: ARMED OFFICER: âMY ACTIONS WERE NOT UNLAWFUL OR UNREASONABLEâ
Under cross-examination by Chloe Gardner, who represents Amaad, PC Ellie Cook firmly denied that her conduct during the attempted arrest was improper.
The officer rejected multiple suggestions that her use of force had been âunlawful,â âcompletely unreasonable,â or âcompletely disproportionate.â
She also disagreed with the suggestion that PC Marsdenâs actions were âuncontrolled.â
đ´ PC COOK: AMAAD WAS âOBSTRUCTIVEâ â NOT ASSAULTED
When asked whether Amaad had been assaulted by PC Marsden, PC Cook disagreed.
She maintained that Amaad was âobstructiveâ during the arrest of his brother, and not a victim of police aggression.
đ´ PC ADMITS SHE DID NOT TELL AMAAD TO âSTAY BACKâ
The jury heard that PC Cook did not warn Amaad to stay away during the encounter.
She confirmed she had not said âstay backâ â but stood by the actions taken by herself and her colleague.
Despite this, the officer defended the conduct of both officers, insisting they were acting to safely arrest a violent individual.
đ´ 3:40: AMAAD HEARD SAYING âEASYâ AND âNO NO NOâ ON FOOTAGE AS PC MARSDED PUSHES AMAAZâS HEAD DOWN. ARREST HAD NOT BEEN VERBALLY DECLARED
PC Cook is cross-examined by Chloe Gardner, counsel for Amaad.
The officer agrees that PC Marsden had ânot verbalised his intentionâ as the officers approached the pay station.
The witness is questioned about footage showing PC Marsden pushing down Amaadâs head, during which Amaad can be heard saying âeasyâ five times, followed by âno no no.â
PC Cook says she did not recall these words at the time of the incident but agrees they were ânot provocative words.â
đ´ 3:30: OFFICER DEFENDS COLLEAGUE OVER VIRAL KICK FOOTAGE
PC Ellie Cook is questioned about footage showing her fellow officer kicking Mohammed Amaaz during the airport arrest incident:
FOOTAGE âGONE VIRALâ ONLINE
⢠Under cross-examination by Imran Khan KC, PC Cook confirms the video showing PC Marsden kicking Amaaz has âgone viralâ on the internet.
⢠Asked whether she found the footage âshocking,â the officer says:
âOn its own when thereâs no context, maybe yes. But not for me because I have been through everything that happened.â
WAS MARSEN AWARE OF TASER DEPLOYMENT?
⢠PC Cook repeats her view that, at the time of the kick, PC Marsden was not aware Amaaz had been Tasered.
⢠Mr Khan suggests she only came to this conclusion while drafting her statement to the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC).
⢠The officer replies:
âI disagree with that. Itâs maybe the way the statement is worded.â
NO FORMAL CHALLENGE MADE
⢠PC Cook confirms she did not challenge PC Marsden about the kick following the incident.
⢠Asked why, she explains:
âI didnât think I needed toâ
NOT âIMPROPER CONDUCTâ
⢠When asked directly whether she considered her colleagueâs actions to amount to âimproper conduct,â PC Cook answers simply:
âNo.â
đ´ 3:00 : DEFENCE CLAIMS AMAAZ WAS âKICKING OUT TO DEFEND HIS BROTHERâ
The footage appears to show Mr Amaaz not immediately reacting when officers take hold of him. The defence suggests he only begins to strike out after the officers deliver blows to his brother, Muhammad Amaad, who had intervened.
⢠PC Cook is shown footage from the car park incident as cross-examination continues.
⢠Defence barrister Imran Khan KC slows the video to a quarter-speed and suggests that at the start of the encounter, âall three officers have hands on Mr Amaaz.â
⢠PC Cook agrees this is accurate âat this point.â
⢠She confirms that Mr Amaaz âdoesnât reactâ initially, and accepts this was correct based on the footage shown.
⢠The officer says she did not witness PC Marsden push down Mr Amaazâs head and does not recall any conversation taking place between the officers at that stage.
⢠PC Cook agrees that PC Marsden threw a blow toward Muhammad Amaad and that Mr Amaaz appeared to see this happen.
⢠Mr Khan KC puts forward the defence case: that Mr Amaaz was âkicking out in defence of his brother.â
đ´ 3:10 : IMRAN KHAN KC TAKES OFFICER THROUGH MOMENTS SURROUNDING TASER DISCHARGE
Imran Khan KC, representing Mohammed Amaaz, continues to cross-examine PC Ellie Cook as she is shown slowed-down footage of the confrontation in the airport car park.
AMAAS SAID TO SHOUT âNOâ BEFORE TASER FIRED â OFFICER SAYS SHE DIDNâT HEAR IT
The jury is shown more footage of the car park incident as cross-examination of PC Ellie Cook continues.
⢠PC Cook agrees that Mohammed Amaaz turned and looked towards the officers as the situation unfolded.
⢠She confirms he would have seen PC Marsden aiming a âpiece of equipmentâ at his brother, Muhammad Amaad.
⢠Mr Khan KC suggests that Mr Amaaz shouted ânoâ at this point â but PC Cook says she did not hear him say that.
⢠PC Cook tells the jury that as she fired her Taser at Mr Amaaz, she said the word âTaserâ three times.
⢠She recalls seeing a âstiffnessâ in Mr Amaazâs body after he had fallen to the ground, consistent with the effects of the stun gun.
đ´ 2:50 UPDATES: OFFICER QUESTIONED OVER DECISION MAKING: HAD OFFICERS INVESTIGATED SITUATION THOROUGHLY?
Under questioning, PC Cook agrees she was detaining Amaaz with the intention of arresting him â & that arrest began the moment she grabbed him in the airport pay station
⢠The jury is temporarily excused while a legal discussion takes place.
⢠On their return, Judge Flewitt KC reminds them that he will give full legal directions at the end of the trial and that it is ânot appropriate to debate the lawâ in front of them.
⢠Under cross-examination, PC Cook agrees she was responding to a fight involving two individuals and acknowledges there was âa possibility there were two sides to thisâ.
⢠She accepts it did not cross her mind that there might be an âalternative versionâ to what had been alleged by Mr Ismaeil.
đ´ NO OPPORTUNITY TO INFORM AMAAZ THAT HE WAS UNDER ARREST
⢠Asked whether she informed Mr Amaaz that he was under arrest, the officer replies there was no time to do so: âIt happened so quick.â
⢠She says: âI grabbed him by the wrist and upper arm and virtually instantly as I grabbed the arm I felt the arm tense up.â
⢠The officer adds: âIt usually means they are about to resist the arrest.â
đ´ 2:35: PC DID NOT IDENTIFY HERSELF OR STATE REASON FOR ARREST, COURT HEARS
PC Ellie Cook confirms under cross-examination that she did not tell Mohammed Fahir Amaaz he was under arrest or identify herself as a police officer before taking hold of him.
She agrees she is aware of standard police procedure, including the requirement to consider alternatives to arrest, use less intrusive methods where possible, and inform suspects of the offence they are being detained for.
The officer accepted that she did not tell Mr Amaaz he was being detained and did not inform him she was a police officer.
The court also hears that her colleague PC Marsden had accepted it was âfairâ to suggest Mr Amaaz would not have known they were police officers at the moment she grabbed him.
PC Cook confirms she was detaining Mr Amaaz with the intention of arresting him and agrees that this arrest began at the moment she took hold of his arm.
đ´ 2:25, Court Back In Session: ARMED OFFICER PRESSED ON ARREST LOCATION AND USE OF FORCE
Cross-examination of PC Ellie Cook continues, with Imran Khan KC, representing Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, questioning the officer over the officersâ approach in the car park.
PC Cook told the court that it was necessary to move Mr Amaaz from the crowded pay station area before attempting the arrest, stating there was âtoo much of a risk to the publicâ to arrest him in that space.
The officer was reminded that in her original statement she had referred to using âreasonable forceâ under the Criminal Law Act by taking hold of Mr Amaazâs arm.
She confirmed she had been âeffecting an arrestâ for an alleged assault at Starbucks.
MONDAY 14th JULY: DAY 10 MORNING SESSION
đ´ 1:35, Final Update Before Lunch Break : CROSS-EXAMINATION BEGINS: OFFICER INSISTS THERE WAS AN ARREST PLAN
Under questioning from Imran Khan KC, representing Mr Amaaz, PC Cook was asked about her previous statement to the IOPC in which she had said there was âno planâ as the officers approached the pay station.
PC Cook maintained there was a plan, telling the court: âThere was.â
She told the jury that the plan had been to arrest the suspect.
When pressed further, she said the written statement she provided on the night of the incident reflected her âfreshestâ memory.
Challenged by Mr Khan and told she was ânot telling the truth,â PC Cook replied: âI wouldnât agree with that.â
The trial will resume after lunch.
đ´ 1:35 : OFFICER SUFFERED HEAD INJURIES AFTER ELBOW STRIKE, JURY HEARS
PC Cook told the jury that after returning to the police station that night, she was examined by a paramedic. She reported having âswellingâ to her temple and pain in her jaw.
The court heard that the following day, the officer attended hospital where photographs were taken of her injuries. PC Cook said she believed the pain in her jaw resulted from being struck by an elbow.
đ´ 1:30 : PC COOK FIRES TASER, SENDING AMAAZ TO THE GROUND. PC MARSDEN KICKS AMAAZ, UNAWARE TASER HAS BEEN DEPLOYED
Regarding the subsequent events, PC Cook expressed her belief that PC Marsden was unaware that Amaaz had been Tasered when he delivered a kick.
Mr Greaney noted that âthe world now knowsâ PC Marsden kicked Amaaz in the head.
When asked if she had seen the kick, PC Cook responded:
âI didnât feel PC Marsden was aware Mr Amaaz had been subject to Taser due to the loud environment and everything that was going on.â
She also confirmed she did not see the stamp.
After the kick, PC Cook said she placed her hand on PC Marsdenâs body armour and communicated something to the effect of:
âHeâs on my Taser â I have got him.â
She added:
âAt that point I didnât believe he was aware he had been Tasered.â
The officer explained that she intervened to avoid moving across Amaaz and potentially snapping the Taser wires, which would have resulted in losing control of the suspect.
đ´ 1:25 NO OPTION TO RETREAT â BATON AND SPRAY RULED OUT AS OFFICER FACED POTENTIAL ATTEMPT TO SEIZE FIREARMS
PC Cook tells the court that she and her colleagues faced an unknown and escalating threat during the confrontation with Mohammed Amaaz and his brother in the Manchester Airport car park.
She says walking away from the scene was not an option:
âIt wasnât, no. It wasnât an option to walk away from such a violent individual at this point. I joined the job to protect members of the public and if I walked away I wouldnât be doing my job.â
đ´ The officer says she could not determine what the attackersâ intentions were:
âI didnât know why they were attacking us or whether they were taking our weapons off us or whether it was just an attack.â
She adds that her gun was loaded and that âit didnât require any trainingâ to use.
đ´ Asked about tactical decisions, PC Cook explains why certain equipment was ruled out.
She says she ruled out using her baton as she didnât want to get close to Mr Amaaz, and ruled out her pepper spray due to the risk to fellow officers and members of the public in the immediate area, making her taser the best option.
đ´ She describes the moment she was knocked to the ground, and the danger to her armed colleague:
âWhen I was knocked to the floor I turned to look towards PC Marsden and saw the male in blue had jumped on his back and punched him in the head. I could not see PC Marsdenâs firearm. I believe it was being covered where the subject was.â
The officer reiterates that the chaotic and violent struggle raised serious concerns that individuals may have been attempting to obtain the officersâ potentially lethal weapons, intensifying the risk to all present.
đ´ 1:10 : CALL FOR EMERGENCY BACKUP â PC OVERWHELMED BY NON-STOP STRIKES FROM AMAAZ AS SHE APPROACHES HIM A SECOND TIME TO CONTAIN HIM
PC Cook tells the court she pressed the red emergency button on her police radio to summon urgent help after seeing her colleague, PC Ward, on the floor.
She says she then ran back towards Mohammed Fahir Amaaz.
Asked why she did so, the officer says:
âTo arrest him and to detain him. He had used a high level of violence in the previous incident we were called to and heâs using same level of violence on us. I didnât know whether he would use that level of violence on members of the public.â
She adds:
âI approached him and went towards him and I was then struck another couple of time. I donât recall how many.â
PC Cook says these blowsâdelivered by Amaazâstruck her in the head and torso, and that she was knocked to the floor.
She tells the jury she wasnât aware whether Amaaz had anything in his hands at the time.
Reflecting on the moment, she says:
âI realised I wasnât going to be able to arrest Amaaz using my hands.â
đ´ 1:00pm PC COOK DESCRIBES FEAR DURING AIRPORT ATTACK INCIDENT
Asked what she believed officers were facing at that moment, PC Cook told the jury:
âI didnât know what we were dealing with. I just knew we had a hostile situation and we were in quite a bad place.â
She added:
âI had been assaulted and I have just seen Lydia (Ward) being assaulted and I didnât know what was going to happen next.â
đ´ 12:50 : PC COOK: âI HAVE NEVER FELT A PUNCH LIKE ITâ: RECOVERING AWARENESS AFTER BEING STUNNED BY BLOW FROM AMAAZ, PC COOK TURNS & SEES AMAAZ STRIKING COLLEAGUE PC WARD
PC Cook tells the jury she is struck a second time by Mohammed Amaaz.
âI have never felt a punch like it. It made me stumble slightly and made my vision go quite blurry for a second,â she says.
As her vision cleared in the aftermath of the strike, PC Cook says she turned to face the threat and saw Mr Amaaz engage her colleague PC Lydia Ward. She witnessed him âdeliver a single punch to PC Ward which knocked her to the floor.â
She adds that she later notices PC Ward bleeding.
đ´ 12:40 : PC COOK: I WAS PUNCHED AND KICKED IN THE BACK BY AMAAZ â WHO COULD CLEARLY SEE MY POLICE UNIFORM
PC Cook tells the court that in the next moment she felt herself being kicked in the leg and punched in the head from behind.
She says: âI felt a kick to my right leg and shortly after that I felt what I thought at the time was a punch to the right side of my head.â
She confirms the blows could not have come from Muhammad Amaad, who was in front of her.
She turned to face the attacker and says: âAs I did so I saw Mr Amaaz punch me again in some part of my head which then knocked my police cap off.â
Asked whether Amaaz would have known she was a police officer, she replies: âI believe he would have known⌠With all the uniform we were wearing it would have been quite obvious.â
đ´ 12:30: PC COOK PUNCHES AMAAD: SAYS RIGHT LEVEL OF FORCE USED
PC Cook tells the court she struck Muhammad Amaad in the face after seeing him âtry to grab hold ofâ PC Marsden during the arrest attempt.
She says she used her right fist and confirms the blow connected.
Asked about the force, she says it was âjust the level I thought was proportionate and necessary to stop Mr Amaad trying to grab hold of PC Marsden.â
She says her intention was to protect her colleague.
đ´ 12:15: AMAAD, OLDER BROTHER OF INITIAL SUSPECT, âTRIED TO GRAB HOLD OFâ ARRESTING OFFICERS, COURT TOLD. FIREARMS OFFICERS RESPOND BY AIMING PUNCHES AT AMAAD.Â
PC Cook tells the court she saw another male, identified as Muhammad Amaad, approach during the arrest attempt.
She says Amaad put his arms on her shoulder and appeared to be trying to push PC Marsden away from the man in the blue top.
She tells the jury she believed Amaad would have known they were police officers as he had a âclearer viewâ.
PC Cook says she then saw PC Marsden âdeliver a strike to Mr Amaad to get him off himâ.
She believed PC Marsden had used his fist and aimed towards the chest, though she adds she thought the blow missed.
Asked about the justification for the strike, PC Cook says: âThe male was trying to obstruct myself, PC Marsden and PC Ward whilst trying to carry out the arrest of an offender.â
She says Amaad then moved behind PC Marsden and âtried to grab hold of himâ.
In response, PC Cook tells the jury she âdelivered a strikeâ to Amaadâs face with her right fist.
đ´ 11:50 : APPROACHING SUSPECT DIRECTLY WITHOUT ANNOUNCING THEMSELVES : OFFICER DESCRIBES INITIAL ARREST ATTEMPT AND REASONING BEHIND THEIR APPROACH
PC Cook tells the court she and PC Marsden approached the suspect in the car park with the intention to arrest him.
She says it was necessary to arrest the male to âprotect members of the publicâ.
The officer says the officers executed an operation where she took hold of his right arm while PC Marsden took hold of his left, to gain control of the suspect.
She says she does not believe she announced herself as a police officer before the interaction, but adds that the male would have recognised that they were police when he turned around.
She explains that this physical approach of seizing a suspectâs arms is part of police training, with the deliberate purpose of allowing officers âto recognise if a suspect is beginning to tense upâ.
She adds that in her experience, tensing up is something she has encountered âmany timesâ in her career, and that it indicates a âlikelihoodâ the person is going to resist arrest.
The officer says she may have said something along the lines of: âdonât resist arrestâ during the interaction.
PC Cook tells the jury her intention was to apply handcuffs.
đ´ 11:40 : OFFICER SAYS SUSPECT POSED âRISK TO MEMBERS OF THE PUBLICâ
PC Cook tells the court she decided the male needed to be arrested after hearing he had âjust headbutted someoneâ and described him as a âvery violent maleâ.
She says she went with PC Marsden and PC Ward to the car park, where the suspect had last been seen.
Asked if they discussed a plan on the way, PC Cook says there was no conversation between her and the others, but adds: âThey are both experienced officers.â
She says she was confident âwe were all on the same wavelengthâ and that they were âgoing to arrest someone who had been violent at an international airport.â
At the car park pay station, she says she saw âa crowd of 20 peopleâ and an Asian male in a blue shirt matching the description of the man seen on CCTV.
PC Cook says: âThe male had just been violent to a member of the public,â and that she deemed him âa risk to members of the publicâ who might potentially be assaulted again.
She tells the court she decided to use force in order to detain him and move him away from the pay station crowd: âI didnât know how he would react if he was arrested in the pay station.â
Describing the earlier headbutt, she says: âIt was quite a high level of violence,â and explains she didnât want the male âto attack police or members of the public.â
đ´ 11:30 ARMED OFFICER CONFIRMS SHE WAS CARRYING CHAMBERED GLOCK
PC Cook tells jurors she was part of a three-person team at the time of the incident, working with fellow armed officer PC Marsden and unarmed PC Ward.
She confirms she was wearing full operational uniform, including a police cap with a chequered band and the word âpoliceâ on the side, to clearly identify her as a serving officer.
PC Cook says she was equipped with handcuffs, a baton, pepper spray, a Taser, and a Glock 17 pistol. Asked about the firearm, she confirms it was both loaded and chambered, as is standard procedure âevery shiftâ.
đ´ 11:25 :PC COOK CONFIRMS SHE IS A TRAINED FIREARMS OFFICER
PC Cook confirms she joined GMP in July 2018 and served as a response officer in Trafford. She began her firearms training in January 2024, passed in May, and became an authorised firearms officer at Manchester Airport. At the time of the incident, she had been in that role for around two months.
đ´ 11:15: TRIAL RESUMES : PC Ellie Cook takes the stand as first witness of the day
PC Ellie Cook takes the stand as the first witness of the day. She is taken through her evidence by lead prosecution counsel Paul Greaney KC.
đ´ Proceedings start today at 11am.
Catch up on a summary of the events so far: https://www.vpnnews.co.uk/week-two-summary-trial-continues-in-manchester-airport-assault-case
THURSDAY 10th JULY: DAY 8
đ´ 2:50 â COURT ADJOURNS â PROCEEDINGS RESUME MONDAY
The court was adjourned with no further hearings scheduled for tomorrow. Proceedings will resume on Monday.
đ´ 2:45 UPDATES- INJURIES TO PC WARD SHOWN TO JURY
Mr Birkby outlined a series of agreed facts to the jury, including photographs showing the injuries PC Ward sustained on the night of the incident.
MEDICAL TREATMENT AND SURGERY
PC Ward attended Royal Preston Hospital where medics documented bruising to her forehead and a wound to the bridge of her nose. A scan confirmed she had a broken nose.
On August 9, 2024, she was admitted for surgery to realign the broken nose. The operation was reported to have gone well.
đ´ 2:30 UPDATES - PC WARD CROSS-EXAMINED BY DEFENCE
PC Ward, now cross-examined by Chloe Gardner for Mr Amaad, admitted she could not recall when the alleged interference from Mr Amaad occurred. Reviewing CCTV footage, she agreed that early on she was not focused on Mr Amaad.
đ´ EMOTIONAL BODY-CAM FOOTAGE SHOWN TO JURY
The officerâs evidence concluded with jurors shown body-cam footage from PC Grey capturing PC Wardâs injuries. The footage shows her sobbing uncontrollably, blood pouring from her nose and filling her mouth. Colleagues are seen comforting her, urging her to take deep breaths and reassuring her that âyouâre alright.â
đ´ 1:30 UPDATES - PC WARD DENIES COLLEAGUE USED âUNLAWFUL FORCEâ
đ´ DEFENCE CLAIMS VIOLENCE SPARKED BY POLICE ACTION
Under continued cross-examination, defence barrister Rosemary Fernandes suggested Mr Amaaz had only acted to defend his brother after witnessing PC Marsden use âunlawful forceâ.
âI donât think PC Marsden did use unlawful force,â replied PC Ward.
đ´ OFFICER DENIES SUSPECT MISUNDERSTOOD POLICE ACTION
Ms Fernandes said it was possible Mr Amaaz âdidnât appreciateâ he was being detained by police.
PC Ward responded: âIt doesnât look like that from the footage or from memory. Heâs not defending his brother â I just feel like heâs attacking us.â
đ´ SUGGESTION POLICE COULD HAVE AVOIDED VIOLENCE
Ms Fernandes suggested the altercation may have been avoided if PC Marsden had opened with a âcivilised conversationâ.
âWe did what was necessary,â said PC Ward, insisting that the male was violent and the situation escalated too quickly for polite dialogue.
Asked whether being more âcourteousâ might have de-escalated events, PC Ward replied: âIt might not have done â but we donât know, do we? With the violence that came afterwards, I would suggest there was no reasoning with him.â
đ´ âNOT A BULL IN A CHINA SHOPâ
The officer rejected the suggestion that PC Marsden had behaved âlike a bull in a China shopâ.
đ´ 1:00 UPDATES : CROSS-EXAMINATION OF PC WARD BEGINS
đ´ NO TIME TO PLAN, SAYS OFFICER
PC Lydia Ward was questioned by Rosemary Fernandes, representing Mr Amaaz, about what discussions had taken place between officers before they entered the car park pay station to make the arrest.
âWe are all experienced police officers and deal with whatâs in front of us,â said PC Ward. âIt wasnât a situation where we thought we could have a discussion with that.â
đ´ NO THREAT PERCEIVED ON APPROACH
Shown CCTV footage of the moment officers entered the pay station, Ms Fernandes suggested PC Ward had appeared to walk in confidently. The officer agreed, saying there was no apparent threat at that stage.
đ´ OFFICER COULD NOT RECALL ARREST DETAILS
PC Ward said she could not recall whether PC Marsden said anything to Mr Amaaz before detaining him or explained why he was being arrested.
Asked whether the suspect had been cautioned, she replied: âI canât imagine any of that has happened because of the way the situation escalated, and there would have been time to caution the boy in the blue.â
đ´ 12:45 TASER SEEN OVER MR AMAAZ, PEPPER SPRAY DRAWN BY WARD
PC Ward recalled seeing PC Marsden with his Taser stun gun deployed over Mr Amaaz. She then drew her pepper spray in case the stun gun was not effective.
đ´CROWD DID NOT COMPLY WITH POLICE ORDERS
âI was telling them to get back and they werenât listening. I thought they were going to start interfering with my colleagues.â She said she feared the situation would escalate into further conflict. âI just didnât know if they were coming for me instead,â PC Ward told the jury. âHonestly, I thought I was going to get into conflict with them.â
đ´ RADIO SUSTAINED DAMAGE - CALL FOR EMERGENCY BACKUP FAILS
During the confrontation, PC Ward pressed the red emergency button on her radio to urgently summon additional colleagues. Her call failed, the battery having fallen out during the confrontation.
đ´ NOSE BROKEN IN CONFRONTATION
PC Ward told the jury she had suffered a broken nose during the incident and later underwent re-alignment surgery to repair the injury.
đ´ 12:30 - âBLOOD WAS POURING OUT MY NOSEâ
PC Lydia Ward described the moment after she was struck, recalling blood pouring from her nose and a sense of fear amid shouting and bystanders filming the incident. She said no one intervened to assist and that the atmosphere felt hostile.
đ´ BLOOD WAS POURING OUT MY NOSE
PC Ward recalled getting up, blood âpouring out of my noseâ and spotting blood on the floor. âI thought, âIâve got a bad injury,ââ she said.
đ´ I WAS TERRIFIED
The officer added, âI was terrified. Honestly, I was terrified. I have never experienced that level of violence towards me in my life.â
đ´ FEAR OF WHO WOULD ATTACK NEXT
âI didnât know who was going to come at me next, who in that crowd was going to try next to swing at me. I was scared of going to the male again and him punching me again in the face.â
đ´ NO HELP â ONLY HOSTILITY
Asked what others in the pay station were doing, PC Ward said she heard shouting and saw people filming on their phones. âNobody at all came to help or assist. It just felt like everyone in that room was against us. It was honestly terrifyingâŚ. I was just terrified of them coming near to me because of the hostility I felt from everyone there.â
đ´ 12:10: OFFICER DESCRIBES BEING PUNCHED IN THE FACE BY DEFENDANT: âI JUST REMEMBER IT GOING BLACKâ
PC Lydia Ward told the jury she was still trying to restrain Mr Amaaz â the man in blue â when his older brother, Mr Amaad, began interfering in the arrest.
âI have hold of his arm, trying to keep it behind his back so I could get the handcuffs on him,â she said.
She recalled Mr Amaad pushing PC Marsden to the side and then Amaaz, in blue, kicking him repeatedly.
âHe was proper raising his leg and laying into him and booting him.â
PC Ward said she tried to pull Mr Amaad off her colleague when the situation escalated.
âI remember then he just turned and punched me straight in the face.
đ´ IâVE NEVER IN MY WHOLE TIME IN THE POLICE SERVICE HAD SOMEONE USE THAT LEVEL OF VIOLENCE TOWARDS ME
The officer described the moment of impact:
âI just remember it going black. I remember being punched in the face and falling backwards on the floor and everything going black and coming round.â
She said the punch was extremely forceful.
âIâve never been punched in my life⌠Iâve never in my whole time in the police service had someone use that level of violence towards me.â
PC Ward said she hit the floor hard and believed she had been knocked unconscious.
âI fell really hard. I just remember thinking: âHeâs knocked me out.ââ
đ´ 12:00 UPDATE- âSUSPECT DIDNâT WANT TO BE ARRESTEDâ
PC Ward tells the jury the suspectâs resistance indicated he didnât want âthat kind of interaction with the policeâ & might âpotentially become violentâ
đ´ OFFICER BELIEVED SUSPECT WAS RESISTING ARREST
Asked what she believed Mr Amaazâs resistance meant, PC Ward told the jury:
âIt indicated to me that this is a person whoâs going to start potentially being violent and did not want to be arrested â didnât want to have that kind of interaction with the police.â
đ´ SECONDARY âFRACASâ DEVELOPS INVOLVING AMAAD: PC Ward said her attention was mainly focused on securing Mr Amaaz and removing him from the scene, and she wasnât fully aware of what Mr Amaad, the older brother, was doing at that moment.
âI know something was happening there because PC Cook and PC Marsden had drawn their attention towards Mr Amaad, the larger male, whoâs coming over and starting to be serious.â
âThereâs some sort of fracas happening between PC Cook, PC Marsden and him â and they were trying to get him away so they could effect the arrest.â
đ´ 11:40 - UPDATE : âIt went from nought to a hundredâ
SITUATION ESCALATED RAPIDLY, OFFICER SAYS
PC Ward told the court she couldnât recall speaking to Mr Amaaz or identifying herself to him during the incident. She believed none of the police officers involved âhad a chance to say anythingâ to the suspect before the situation escalated.
SUSPECT SHOWED SIGNS OF RESISTANCE
âIt just escalated that quickly,â the officer said, adding she felt the suspect âtensing up and resisting.â
PC Ward described sensing Mr Amaazâs muscles tighten as he resisted their attempts to control him.
Pressed further, she said: âI donât know how else to describe it â he was resisting us. It went from nought to a hundred.â
đ´ 11:30 - UPDATE: COURT HEARS THAT THE âCROWDâ FOUND IN CAR PARK PAY AREA ADDS A RISK FACTOR AS MARSDEN POINTS OUT SUSPECT
OFFICER NOTICED GROWING CROWD IN PAY STATION
PC Ward told the jury that as she entered the car park pay station, she observed a âbit of a crowdâ gathered around the area.
⢠She recalled PC Marsden identifying the suspect and saying âthatâs himâ as they walked toward the ticket machine.
⢠Asked whether the man appeared to be with anyone else, the officer said: âAt that point he looked to be on his own. Obviously thereâs a crowd of people in that area and we werenât sure who was with who or if people were together or not.â
INCREASED RISK TO OFFICERS AND PUBLIC
The PC was asked about the risk assessment she made at the time. She said she was aware there was now a greater risk to both the public and officers than initially expected.
đ´ 11:20 - UPDATE - PC WARD: THE THREE OFFICERS WHO APPROACHED THE SCENE DID NOT HOLD FORMAL BRIEFING AHEAD OF ARREST
PC Ward told the jury there was no formal briefing before the suspect was approached, as the situation was fast-moving and she was with experienced officers.
⢠The officer said she believed there were âreasonable groundsâ to arrest the male based on reports he had headbutted someone and then walked off. She said arrest was ânecessaryâ given the violence and the fact the incident had taken place at an international airport.
⢠PC Ward explained that had the man been classed a âhigh risk offender,â a more structured arrest plan would have been agreed â but this situation was âdynamic,â and the officers were âon the same level of understandingâ as they approached the car park pay station.
đ´ 11:10 -UPDATE - OFFICERS RECEIVE LIVE INTEL AS ARREST PLAN TAKES SHAPE
Having received a live update from police control: a male matching the suspectâs description had been spotted on CCTV,
PC Ward told the court she and firearms officers PC Marsden and PC Cook made their way towards Terminal 2 pick-up area.
She said she was informed by PC Marsden that the suspect had allegedly headbutted someone and would be arrested on suspicion of assault. At that point, she explained, the officers agreed the priority was to carry out an arrest.
There was a short tactical discussion between the three, the jury heard, and it was decided PC Marsden would take the lead on detaining the suspect while she would handle transport in the police van.
Asked if she recalled a conversation about the exact offence the suspect was to be arrested for, PC Ward said she could not remember one taking place.
đ´ 11:05 - UPDATE - OFFICER DESCRIBES HER DUTIES AND HOW SHE WAS CALLED TO THE INCIDENT
đ´ BACKGROUND: OFFICERâS ROLE AND EQUIPMENT
PC Lydia Ward told the jury she was on duty in full police uniform on the day of the incident, equipped with standard-issue kit including body armour, handcuffs, pepper spray, a body-worn video camera and police radio. She confirmed she did not carry a Taser, as she was not Taser-trained.
She was working a 12-hour shift from 7am to 7pm, partnered with another unarmed officer. They were patrolling in a police van fitted with a rear prisoner cage and equipped with emergency response tools such as blue lights.
đ´ CALLED TO FIGHT AT STARBUCKS, SUSPECT DESCRIBED AS âMALE IN BLUEâ
At approximately 8:15pm, PC Ward was dispatched to Starbucks in Terminal 2 following a report of a fight in progress. Armed colleagues, including PCs Marsden and Cook, were already at the scene when she arrived.
She said she did not speak to any civilians at the Starbucks location. Soon after, she received information that the suspect had left the area and was believed to have walked towards the Terminal 2 pick-up zone. The individual was described over the radio as a male wearing a blue outfit.
đ´ 11:00 - UPDATE- PC WARD OUTLINES POLICING BACKGROUND AND ROLE AT MANCHESTER AIRPORT
PC Lydia Ward told the jury she joined Greater Manchester Police in January 2018, having previously served for two years as a special constable with Lancashire Police.
Assigned initially to the Wigan division, she worked as a response officer, routinely attending 999 and 101 calls and regularly carrying out arrests.
She confirmed that by the time of the incident at Manchester Airport, she had been based there for approximately 18 months, starting in December 2022. At the airport, she worked as an unarmed constable on a mixed team alongside armed colleagues, including PCs Marsden and Cook.
đ´ 10:55 PC LYDIA WARD, OFFICER WHO SUSTAINED BROKEN NOSE AT THE SCENE, BEGINS TESTIMONY, ALLOWED TO REMAIN SEATED DUE TO PREGNANCY
Jurors returned to court this morning as the prosecution began calling PC Lydia Ward, the officer who sustained serious injuries during the confrontation at Manchester Airport. Junior counsel Adam Birkby began taking her through her evidence.
Judge Neil Flewitt KC apologised to the jury for the delayed start, noting there was âa good reasonâ for the timing. PC Ward, who is heavily pregnant, was permitted to give her evidence while seated.
đ´ 10:20 : Hi and welcome to our continuing live coverage of the Manchester Airport assault trail.
WEDNESDAY 9th JULY: Day 7
đ´ 5:05 : FINAL UPDATE UNTIL TOMORROW
đ´ OFFICER CLAIMS DEFENDANT HIT HIS OWN MOTHER
PC Marsden told the court he believed Mr Amaad had struck his own mother, causing her to fall to the ground during the confrontation at the Manchester Airport pay station.
The officer said the defendant delivered the blow with enough force to knock her off her feet, based on what he witnessed in the moment.
Jury dismissed until tomorrow morning.
đ´ 5:00 UPDATE - PROSECUTION RE-EXAMINES FIREARMS OFFICER
CPS CLEARED PC MARSDEN OF ANY CRIMINAL OFFENCE
During re-examination by Paul Greaney KC, who is prosecuting Amaaz and Amaad, PC Zachary Marsden confirmed he was informed by the Crown Prosecution Service that he would face no criminal charges over his actions during the airport altercation.
đ´ 4:45 UPDATE - OFFICER DENIES ACTING OUT OF ANGER USING UNNECESSARY, DISPROPORTIONATE OR UNREASONABLE FORCE
Jurors were shown a still image from the arrest showing blood visible in the mouth of Muhammad Amaad.
Under questioning, PC Marsden denied he had âtaken [his] anger outâ on the defendant or that he had caused the injury shown in the image.
SUGGESTIONS OF MISCONDUCT STRONGLY REJECTED
The officer also rejected multiple accusations from the defence barrister â including that he had lost self-control, acted without integrity, or failed to be honest with the jury.
NO ABUSE OF POSITION, SAYS PC
Asked whether he had abused his role as a police and firearms officer, PC Marsden replied firmly: âNo.â
He also denied using unnecessary, disproportionate or unreasonable force during the incident.
đ´ 4:30 UPDATE - OFFICER DENIES USING UNLAWFUL FORCE IN AIRPORT ARREST
PC Marsden has rejected claims he used excessive or unlawful force during the arrest of Muhammad Amaad in the car park pay station at Manchester Airport.
He was being questioned by Chloe Gardner, the barrister representing Mr Amaad.
âUNREASONABLE, UNNECESSARY AND DISPROPORTIONATEâ
Ms Gardner put it to the officer that his conduct had been âunreasonable, unnecessary and disproportionateâ.
âI strongly disagree with that,â PC Marsden replied.
USE OF TASER COMPARED TO âSHOOTING SOMEONEâ
The barrister suggested his use of the Taser resembled shooting a person.
âOut of context, yes,â the officer admitted.
DEFENDANT WAS COMPLIANT, SAYS DEFENCE
PC Marsden accepted that Mr Amaad eventually went to his knees with his hands raised near his head.
However, the officer said it took âseven or eightâ commands before the defendant complied, and that he had refused to get to the ground from âthe very first commandâ.
KICK AIMED AT âUPPER THIGHâ, NOT BODY
The officer denied kicking Mr Amaadâs body while he was on his knees. He stated the kick had been delivered to the âupper thighâ.
Ms Gardner suggested the force used was âcompletely unjustifiedâ.
âI disagree,â said PC Marsden.
âNO CONSCIOUS EFFORTâ TO SLAM SUSPECTâS FACE TO FLOOR
Finally, the barrister put it to the officer that he had grabbed her client by the neck and âslammedâ his face into the ground.
PC Marsden denied the claim, responding: âI made no conscious effort to do so.â
đ´ 3:50 - PC MARSDEN BELIEVES AMAAD TRIED TO GRAB TASER
PC Marsden has defended his decision to deploy his Taser during the chaotic scenes inside the airport car park pay station, telling jurors he believed the device had been grabbed twice and that he was too busy being punched to issue any verbal warning.
CLAIM TASER WAS GRABBED TWICE
PC Marsden told the jury that during the scuffle with Mr Amaad, he believed his Taser stun gun was grabbed on two separate occasions.
He insisted there were âhands pulling at my equipmentâ before the device was drawn.
TOO BUSY TO EXPLAIN
Pressed by Ms Gardner on whether he communicated with Mr Amaad about reaching for the Taser, PC Marsden replied:
âI was too busy being punched to tell him I wanted my Taser.â
DISPUTED FOOTAGE INTERPRETATION
Ms Gardner suggested her client had never tried to take the Taser at all.
PC Marsden maintained it was âclearly visibleâ on the footage that Mr Amaad had grabbed the device.
When Ms Gardner put it to him that her client only touched his hand, the PC replied: âI would strongly disagree.â
CHILDREN NEARBY WHEN TASER FIRED
The officer was also asked if he noticed âtwo young girlsâ standing close by when he discharged the Taser.
He said the device was fired from âless than an inchâ away from Mr Amaazâs chest, and that his focus was on the suspectâs centre mass, which he could still clearly see despite his prescription lenses.
đ´ 3:10 - SECOND BARRISTER ASKS PC MARSDEN IF HE LOST CONTROL DURING INCIDENT AND LATER GAVE UNTRUE VERSION OF EVENTS
CLAIMED ARM RESTRICTION
Ms Gardner, the defence barrister, suggests that PC Marsden lied in his official IOPC statement when he claimed someone had restricted him by grabbing both arms.
Marsden denies lying. He concedes that saying âarmsâ (plural) may not have been strictly accurate â implying only one arm may have been involved.
MOVEMENT OF FIREARM
She then challenges another part of his statement â that he said he felt his firearm (Glock pistol)move across his leg during the confrontation.
Marsden again denies this was a lie and maintains thatâs what he believed he felt at the time.
BODY-CAM VS STATEMENT
Ms Gardner plays body-cam footage of Marsden telling other officers that âMr Amaad jumped on me from behind and hit me and I had to smash him in the face.â
She contrasts that with Marsdenâs formal statement, in which he said he struck Mr Amaaz in the face with his elbow to âcreate spaceâ because someone was approaching him from behind.
Marsden explains that he was trying to break free from a grip and wasnât trying to hit anyone deliberately.
NO MOVEMENT DESPITE PRESSURE?
She asks why he didnât visibly move or stumble despite claiming he felt weight and pressure on his legs from behind.
Marsden replies that he had a âgenuine beliefâ he was being attacked and feared his gun might be taken.
âOUT OF CONTROLâ ACCUSATION
Ms Gardner accuses him of being âout of controlâ in that moment.
Marsden flatly denies this, saying: âThatâs your opinion.â
âBATTERINGâ CLAIM DISPUTED
Ms Gardner argues that Marsden struck Mr Amaad in the face unnecessarily, as Amaad didnât retaliate or pose a threat.
Marsden disagrees, saying Amaad was still very close to him and within a âfighting arcâ, implying he still felt threatened.
đ´ 2:50 - OFFICER ADMITS TO DISCREPANCY IN PART OF HIS ACCOUNT
PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he wasnât aware Mr Amaad was inside the pay station when he approached to detain his brother.
Defence barrister Chloe Gardner suggested Mr Amaad had calmly said âeasyâ five times followed by âno, no, noâ â but PC Marsden said he didnât hear it âin that environment.â
When body-cam footage later confirmed the words had been said, the officer accepted he could hear them in the recording but denied he had been acting irrationally.
Ms Gardner said the footage showed Mr Amaad placing a hand under the officerâs arm, not assaulting him. PC Marsden responded that âhis perception was different to how it appears on camera.â
He accepted there was a âdiscrepancyâ between his written statement â claiming both arms had been grabbed â and what the video showed. But he strongly denied lying, saying the statement was written just hours after being âviolently attackedâ and âscaredâ, and before he had seen the footage.
đ´ 2:30 - PC QUESTIONED BY SECOND DEFENCE KC
The court is back in session, and the barrister for older brother Mr. Amaad is not cross examining PC Marsden.
ARMED OFFICER QUESTIONED ON GUN AWARENESS IN CROWD
PC Zachary Marsden told the court he was âalways consciousâ he was carrying a loaded Glock 17 throughout his shift at Manchester Airport.
Under cross-examination, the firearms officer said the weapon ânever left my sideâ and was ârecognisable as a gunâ despite being smaller than a carbine.
Defence barrister Chloe Gardner suggested he âbumpedâ the firearm against a woman in the crowded car park pay station. PC Marsden denied this was normal, saying airport officers often moved through tight spaces, including aircraft, but insisted he was carefully navigating the crowd.
đ´ 1:20 - OFFICER SAYS POST-INCIDENT COMMENTS WERE NOT FULLY REPRESENTATIVE
Jurors were shown body-worn camera footage in which PC Zachary Marsden, shortly after the alleged assaults at Manchester Airport, described the incident to colleagues. In the recording, the officer is heard saying one of the brothers had headbutted a man, that he was later surrounded by âseven or eight people,â and that he had been forced to strike one of the men âin the face with an elbowâ.
Pressed on the accuracy of those remarks, PC Marsden told the court the video did not fully represent what had occurred. He said the comments captured in the footage were influenced by his attempt to âput on a brave faceâ and âmask vulnerabilityâ in front of fellow officers, describing this as a common human instinct. âItâs a very human feature to do,â he said.
âIâM THE ONE WHO EXPERIENCED THATâ
The defence KC suggested to the officer that his description of events was exaggerated. PC Marsden replied: âIâm the one whoâs experienced that and thatâs how I perceived it having been viciously and violently attacked by both of the men in this.â
CROWD LABELLED âHOSTILEâ
PC Marsden said the crowd in the pay station had been âhostileâ and that officers received no assistance from bystanders. âNo-one in that room was with us. They watched us getting violently beaten again and again,â he said.
When Mr Khan asked: âIncluding the women and children?â the officer replied: âIâm not specifically referring to one individual.â
đ´ 1:05 - OFFICER REVEALS âMINUTE BLEEDS TO BRAINâ AFTER AIRPORT ALTERCATION
PC Zachary Marsden told the jury he had suffered âminute bleedsâ to the brain following the incident at Manchester Airport, later diagnosed with symptoms of post-concussion syndrome.
The firearms officer confirmed that the injuries he sustained during the confrontation may have impacted the initial statement he gave shortly afterwards.
MEDICS TOLD OF JAW PROBLEMS, INSOMNIA & CONCUSSION
He said he had attended hospital, where he showed doctors footage of the incident, underwent an x-ray, and had since experienced ongoing issues with his jaw. He also informed medical staff he was suffering from insomnia.
Mr Imran Khan KC suggested the insomnia was linked to the footage of the incident âgoing viralâ online. PC Marsden replied: âI chose to remove myself from social media due to the nature of the risk posed to me.â
PC SAYS STATEMENT MAY HAVE BEEN AFFECTED BY INJURIES
The officer agreed that the trauma of the incident, including the head injuries, may have affected the statement he provided on the night.
đ´ 12:55 -ALLEGATION OF âUNPROFESSIONAL CONDUCTâ DENIED
OFFICER SAYS HE WAS âEXHAUSTEDâ & SUPPORTED COLLEAGUEâS DECISION
PC Marsden told the court he was âexhaustedâ and keen to allow a colleague to carry out an arrest following the earlier confrontation in the airport car parkâs pay station. He said he wanted to avoid âanother hostile situationâ developing.
DEFENCE SUGGESTS SUSPECT âDIDNâT DO ANYTHINGâ
Mr Imran Khan KC put it to the witness that the man being arrested âdidnât do anythingâ. PC Marsden responded that he did not know the specific âgroundsâ for the arrest, as it was being made by PC Mark Flanagan, a firearms officer with over 25 years of experience.
The witness said he trusted PC Flanagan âcompletely to make the right decisionâ and that he had simply been âhelping him to the best of my abilitiesâ.
ALLEGATION OF âUNPROFESSIONAL CONDUCTâ DENIED
The defence KC suggested that the officers had acted âin concert unprofessionallyâ, but PC Marsden replied: âThat would be your opinion.â
He added that his priority was to assist in getting the man âto the floorâ so that he would be âin a position of disadvantageâ to facilitate the arrest.
đ´ 12:40 OFFICER SAYS HE WAS âNOT ANGRYâ & DEFENDS PEPPER SPRAY USE AS âPRE-EMPTIVEâ ACTION
PC Marsden told the court he had âanticipated violenceâ when he returned to the pay station area, shortly before deploying incapacitant spray on one of three men who had been filming officers. When it was suggested to him the man had been âsimply filming,â the officer responded: âI donât describe it as simply filming. I describe it as obstructing and creating a barrier.â
The officer denied that anger played any role in his decision-making.
JUDGE PERMITS LINE OF QUESTIONING
At this stage, Paul Greaney KC for the prosecution intervened, telling the jury that proceedings had drifted âa long way from the issues in the case.â However, Judge Neil Flewitt KC clarified that his understanding of the defence position was that the defendants had been âdealing with officers who were out of controlâ â noting that the phrase was his own â and confirmed he would allow the line of questioning to continue.
OFFICER CLAIMED HE FEARED FURTHER VIOLENCE
Pressed again on his actions, PC Marsden said: âI was terrified we are now on the tipping point of another violent situation.â He told the jury that he âdid not want this to happen againâ and had therefore made the decision to use force in what he described as a âpre-emptiveâ move to bring the man to the floor.
đ´ 12:35: PEPPER SPRAY LATER DEPLOYED BY PC MARSDEN ON CROWD AT PAY STATION
Jurors were shown CCTV footage of PC Marsden re-entering the pay station after both defendants had been led away. The video captured officers engaging with three men who were filming the incident, one of whom was then sprayed with incapacitant spray by PC Marsden.
OFFICER CLAIMS ACTION WAS FOR CROWD CONTROL
Explaining his use of force, PC Marsden told the court it was a âmatter of crowd control.â He said he believed the man he sprayed â identified as Ali Rahman â was attempting to obstruct an arrest being carried out by PC Mark Flanagan on another individual nearby.
The officer denied he was acting out of anger, and said he did not regard the crowd at that point as hostile, but maintained that officers were âbeing obstructed.â
BODY-CAM SHOWS ARREST ATTEMPT
Jurors were also played body-worn footage showing PC Flanagan telling a man: âYouâre getting locked up.â A voice in the footage could be heard responding: âNo, no, no, we havenât done nothing.â
PC Marsden said the man at the front of the group of three was âcreating a barrierâ and physically preventing his colleague from completing the arrest.
đ´ 12:15 - OFFICER DENIES TASER CAUSED EYE INJURY TO MOTHER OF THE TWO DEFENDANTS
JURORS SHOWN IMAGE OF INJURY TO MRS AKHTAR
Jurors were shown a photograph of an eye injury sustained by Mrs Akhtar. PC Marsden told the court he did not believe he had caused the injury, saying: âI believe itâs unclear whether it was my actions that caused the injury. I believe I was not the only person to make contact with Mrs Akhtar which could cause that injury.â
OFFICER DENIES STRIKING WOMAN WITH TASER
Imran Khan KC suggested the officer had struck Mrs Akhtar with his Taser. PC Marsden responded that, in his view, the injury could not be âwholly attributedâ to him. He explained that he had attempted to push Mrs Akhtar away, and agreed that he believed this action was âjustified.â
PULLED FORWARD DURING ARREST, OFFICER CLAIMS
PC Marsden said Mrs Akhtar had interfered with his grip and was pulling him forward as he tried to restrain Mr Amaaz. âMy purpose going down on the knee was to secure and place him into handcuffs,â he said, but added that he was being physically pulled on top of the suspect.
He denied delivering a hard push on Mrs Akhtar, and when it was suggested he could have used the back of his hand, the officer replied: âI believe this was a fast-paced incident.â
DENIAL OF EXCESSIVE FORCE
âThere was a risk of me being pulled onto the male whoâs just assaulted me and I have to act to control him,â PC Marsden said. When the KC put it to him that Mrs Akhtar posed no threat and that he was âout of control,â the officer replied: âI would deny that.â
đ´ 11:45 KC RAISES CONCERNS OVER FIREARMS OFFICERâS EYESIGHT
PC Marsden confirmed to the court that, at the time of the incident, his eyesight prescription was -2.5 in his left eye and -2.25 in his right.
Mr Khan KC, representing the defence, remarked he did not intend to be âfacetiousâ but questioned whether such a prescription could lead to âthe wrong person [ending] up shot.â
At this point, Paul Greaney KC, for the prosecution, intervenedâtelling the judge the officerâs firearms training with GMP was âentirely in orderâ and that Mr Khan âknows that.â
đ´ 11:40 OFFICER MAINTAINS FOOT WAS ON FLOOR, NOT ON SUSPECT
PC Marsden told the court the CCTV footage showed his foot placed on the floorânot on Mr Amaazâs headâas he attempted to secure the loose wire from his police radio.
When Mr Khan KC asked whether that was âreallyâ his evidence to the jury, the officer responded:
âThis is the evidence I have provided, yes.â
PC Marsden said he had not seen Mrs Akhtar placing her hands on her sonâs head during the incident. He told the court his attention had been on locating his radio, and that his purpose was to âclamp the wireâ with his foot to prevent it being taken or used.
đ´ 11:35 UPDATE - OFFICER FURTHERINSISTS RADIO STAMP WAS AIMED AT WIRE, NOT SUSPECT
Pressed on why he had not simply retrieved the fallen radio by hand, the officer explained that he required both hands to operate his Taser at the time.
Describing his intent, he said: âTo clamp the wire around my foot, and when I pushed my foot down, to create a clamp between the radio, the wire and myself.â
âMy purpose was I was aiming for the wire,â he added.
PC Marsden told the court he did not believe his foot made contact with Mr Amaazâs head during the moment captured on video.
Imran Khan KC suggested that the officerâs foot was ânowhere near the wireâ and accused him of having âlost controlâ.
PC Marsden replied: âIâm trying to answer to the best of my abilities. Iâm not justifying a stamp on someoneâs head⌠I do not believe I made contact.â
When the KC described the act of stamping on someoneâs head as ârecklessâ, the officer responded: âIf itâs not justified, I would agree.â
đ´ 11:35 UPDATE - OFFICER OFFERS FURTHER EXPLANATION OF âSTAMPâ TO CATCH WIRE & KEEP RADIO FROM SUSPECT.
Imran Khan KC is taking the PC Marsden through detailed video footage of the final moments of his restraining of Mr. Amaaz. PC Marsden told the court that in the sequence being shown he was attempting to âstamp down on the wireâ of his radio which was hanging loose in the fracas. He added that he was sensitive to the risks of a suspect seizing hold of his police radio, a situation he has been in earlier in his work.
Asked why he didnât reach down with his hands, he answererd:
âI didnât want to take this riskâ, adding that such a manouver would leave him vulnerable to being pulled to the gr ound by Amaaz.
đ´ 11:05 OFFICER RESPONDS TO FOOTAGE OF HIM APPEARING TO âKNEEâ MR AMAAZ IN THE BACK
The officer is shown footage of him appearing to knee Mr Amaaz in the back.
The officer agreed that once Mr Amaaz was no longer a threat there was no longer a need to use force.
Asked why he did this, PC Marsden said: âMy purpose was to keep him down on the floor whilst I put the handcuffs on him.â
Pressed further, he said: âI canât account for the way he reacts. I can only prepare for the worst.â
đ´ 10:45 : Welcome to our live coverage of Day 7 of the trial, bringing you all the updates. Proceedings are about to resume, with further cross-examination of PC Marsden.
TUESDAY 8th JULY: DAY 6:
đ´ 4:46 : COURT PROCEEDINGS END FOR THE DAY AND THE JURY IS SENT HOME AND WILL RETURN TOMORROW MORNING.
đ´ 4:45: DEFENCE ACCUSES OFFICER OF LOSING CONTROL IN CRUCIAL MOMENT
Mr Khan KC challenged PC Marsden on the intent and necessity behind the kick to Mr Amaaz, suggesting less severe alternatives had been available. He put it to the officer that he could have aimed the strike at the stomach instead of the head. PC Marsden replied that Mr Amaaz was lying face down, making that ânot an option.â
The barrister proposed the officer had acted out of anger following the earlier assault. âYou were furious,â said Mr Khan. âThose are your words, not mine,â replied PC Marsden.
âYou grabbed him round the neck because the red mist had fallen from your eyes,â the KC continued. âNo,â said the officer.
Mr Khan described the kick as âgratuitousâ and a âloss of control.â PC Marsden denied this, maintaining it was âjust hard enoughâ to stun the suspect and âachieve the desired effect.â When pressed again on whether it had been âpretty harsh,â the officer replied: âNo, it wasnât.â
đ´ 4:35 : OFFICER DESCRIBES HEAD KICK TO âSTUNâ MR AMAAZ : âALL OTHER OPTIONS WERE EXHAUSTEDâ
PC Zachary Marsden told the court he made a split-second decision to deliver a kick to Mr Amaaz during the incident at Manchester Airport, describing it as an effort to âdisorient and stunâ the suspect after ruling out other tactical options.
Asked directly by defence counsel Imran Khan KC whether the kick had been deliberate, PC Marsden replied: âYes.â He said at the time he believed he was under continued threat and had limited means to respond.
MOTHERâS PRESENCE QUESTIONED DURING CONFRONTATION
Mr Khan suggested the officer could see Mr Amaaz was lying on the floor and interacting with a woman, alleged to be his mother, who appeared to be caring for him. The PC replied that he could not confirm what the woman was doing but said, âIt looks like sheâs got her hands on his back.â
The officer told jurors he did not focus on the womanâs presence, stating: âI wasnât looking at the woman. I was looking at the threat.â He said he believed she was pulling Mr Amaaz away from him. When the barrister accused him of âmaking things up as you go along,â PC Marsden replied, âI believe sheâs pulling him away from me.â
OFFICER SAYS HE AVOIDS FOOTAGE DUE TO âDISTRESSâ
Pressed on the visual evidence, PC Marsden told the jury: âI have not watched this footage. I choose not to because of the distress it brings me.â He said his recollection of events was based on real-time perception, not later review of body-cam or CCTV.
âI HAD TO ACT FASTâ â OFFICER RECOUNTS OPTIONS UNDER PRESSURE
The officer said he had considered multiple tactical responses in the seconds before the kick, including the use of his baton, pepper spray, or a further deployment of his Taser. However, he explained that the Taser would have required him to disconnect it from Mr Amaad, who had already been struck by its barbs, and reload.
He confirmed he also considered drawing his firearm, stating that this option was reserved for when a subject posed such danger that its use might be justified. âThat could possibly be fatal,â he said, adding: âI did not wish Mr Amaaz to come to such harm.â
The officer told jurors he was fatigued and out of viable alternatives: âThese are seconds I did not have unfortunately. This incident was fast and quick and not at a quarter speed. I had to act fast.â
He said the purpose of the kick was to âstunâ Mr Amaaz and give him a chance to regain control of the situation. âAll my other options were exhausted â including doing nothing,â he said.
DEFENCE CHALLENGES OFFICERâS CLAIM THAT KICK WAS âSAFEST OPTIONâ
Mr Khan KC pressed the officer on whether he had truly weighed all tactical options before delivering the kick. âAre you telling the jury you thought of all those options within that second? When the safest option was to kick somebody in the head?â
âYes,â replied PC Marsden.
âIt wasnât the safest option, was it?â pressed the barrister. âThatâs your opinion, not mine,â the officer responded.
The PC agreed that a kick to the head could cause brain damage, and accepted that in certain circumstances, âif delivered with such force,â it could be fatal.
âI would argue so would a gunshot,â he added.
The defence KC probed him further on the kick to his client:
âThatâs the safest option for you, is it? Is that right?â asked Mr Khan.
âYes,â replied the officer.
âIn the head?â repeated the KC. âYes,â said PC Marsden.
đ´ 4:12 OFFICER SAID HE FELT HE WAS âBEING STRANGLEDâ AS HE DESCRIBES COMING UNDER HEAVY ATTACK WITH LIMITED AWARENESS OF THE WIDER SITUATION
OFFICER FELT HE WAS BEING STRANGLED DURING ATTACK AT AIRPORT PAY STATION
PC Zachary Marsden told the jury he believed he was being strangled during the height of the incident at the Manchester Airport car park pay station.
âI received blows up until the point where arms connect around my throat and then I feel a tightening around my grip,â the officer said, describing how his awareness of the wider situation had become severely impaired.
OFFICER UNABLE TO SEE COLLEAGUESâ ACTIONS
PC Marsden confirmed he did not see PC Ellie Cook or PC Lydia Ward fire their Tasers, nor was he able to observe their positions during the confrontation. The officer said he had by then already received âten to 15 or more heavy blows to the head and around the ears and faceâ.
DISORIENTED AND STRUGGLING TO ASSESS THREATS
Asked about his mental and physical state during the struggle, the officer agreed he was disoriented. He said his focus was divided between trying to assess whether the suspect was preparing to launch a renewed attack, and attempting to make a radio call for help.
âIâm trying to assess the behaviour of the subject thatâs just violently attacked me and assess whether they are getting up to attack me again whilst Iâm trying to get on the radio to seek help,â he said.
NO AWARENESS OF WHO WAS AROUND HIM
PC Marsden told the jury: âI had no perception of whoâs around me.â
He said he could not say how many people were present during the critical stages of the encounter due to his impaired vision and head injuries.
đ´ 3:54 UPDATE BODY-CAM FOOTAGE REVIEWED AS OFFICER DESCRIBES SUDDEN FORCE FROM BEHIND
PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he felt âa weightâ strike him from behind during the confrontation at the Manchester Airport pay station, but said he could not determine at the time whether it was one person or two. He said he was also unsure if the force was an attempt to grab his Glock sidearm.
The officer was being questioned about the role of Mr Amaad, the elder of the two brothers, and said he had no recollection of hearing Mr Amaad say âeasy, easy,â as suggested by the defence. PC Lydia Wardâs body-worn video was played to jurors, but PC Marsden maintained that he had not heard those words during the incident.
BODY-CAM LEFT ON STANDBY DURING BUILD-UP
The defence KC pressed the officer on why his own body-worn camera was on standby and not actively recording before the confrontation began. PC Marsden said he did not believe the walk to the pay station was likely to yield evidential material, and therefore had not activated his device earlier.
KICK FROM SUSPECT ONLY IDENTIFIED LATER
PC Marsden said it was only months after the incident that he became aware he had been kicked. He confirmed his glasses had come off during the altercation, affecting his visibility.
Mr Khan, for the defence, suggested that Mr Amaadâs actions were in defence of his brother, who he believed was being restrained or assaulted by police officers. PC Marsden did not agree with that characterisation but acknowledged that by that stage he could no longer see clearly.
TASER USE AND PERCEPTION OF FIREARM DEPLOYMENT
The officer confirmed he had drawn his Taser and aimed it at Mr Amaad, who was by then engaged in the incident. PC Marsden said Mr Amaaz, visible on camera looking toward his brother, may have seen this and reacted. The KC suggested Mr Amaaz may have mistakenly believed a firearm was being used against his brother.
PC Marsden clarified that his Glock firearm remained holstered throughout and pointed out that the sound made by a Taser is distinct. He confirmed that police officers are trained to announce âTaser Taser Taserâ prior to discharge, but said he had not heard PC Ellie Cook shout this when she deployed her stun gun during the incident.
The officer acknowledged he had previously witnessed a person being struck by a Taser during active duty.
đ´ 3:45 UPDATE: COURT RESUMES AS BODY-CAM FOOTAGE REVIEWED
The trial resumed this afternoon with jurors shown body-worn camera footage recorded by PC Lydia Ward.
PC Zachary Marsden, still under cross-examination, was questioned in detail about what he could see and hear at various moments during the incident.
The footage is being used by the defence to test the officerâs awareness of his surroundings as the confrontation unfolded, particularly in relation to Mr Amaazâs actions and any responses from members of the public.
đ´ 3:30 COURT TAKES A BREAK
đ´ 3:30: OFFICER AGREES HE STRUCK FIRST DURING ALTERCATION
PC Zachary Marsden accepted during cross-examination that he was the first person to throw a blow in the incident at Manchester Airport.
PUNCH MISSED AS SECOND MAN APPROACHED, COURT HEARS
CCTV footage showed Mr Amaad entering the scene as PC Marsden attempted to strike his brother, the original suspect Amaaz, though the officer confirmed his punch to the youngster brother missed its target.
DEFENCE CHALLENGES BASIS FOR USE OF FORCE
Imran Khan KC put it to the officer that Mr Amaaz had not displayed any violence at that stage. PC Marsden disagreed, stating that the suspect was âresistingâ and that he âcould feel his muscles already tensing in his arms.â
NO OPPORTUNITY TO EXPLAIN ARREST, SAYS PC
Asked why he had not explained to Mr Amaaz why he was being detained, PC Marsden replied: âI donât see an opportunity to have a conversation. It had already escalated.â
đ´ 3:17 : DEFENCE QUESTIONS USE OF NECK RESTRAINTS
Imran Khan KC challenged PC Zachary Marsden on the use of neck restraint techniques, suggesting that official police training manuals discouraged such methods.
OFFICER ACKNOWLEDGES GUIDANCE, SAYS TECHNIQUE WAS TAUGHT
PC Marsden said he was aware of the guidance but stated that officers had received instruction on how to apply controlled pressure to the neck when necessary to restrain a suspect.
PC MARSDEN DISPUTES CLAIM TECHNIQUE WAS âTERRIFYINGâ
The officer rejected Mr Khanâs suggestion that the act of pushing someone down by the neck would be âterrifying.â He said he did not consider that Mr Amaaz might have been frightened, explaining his focus was on protecting himself and colleagues.
OFFICER SAYS HE WOULD ASSESS WHO WAS GRABBING HIM
Asked how he would personally react if grabbed unexpectedly, PC Marsden told the jury he would instinctively look to see who was grabbing him before responding.
đ´ 3:15 UPDATE: CROSS- EXAMINATION CONTINUES
OFFICER ADMITS SUSPECT WOULDNâT HAVE KNOWN HE WAS POLICE AT FIRST CONTACT
Shown a still image from CCTV, PC Zachary Marsden agreed he had not spoken to Mr Amaaz at the point of first contact and acknowledged the suspect would not have known he was a police officer âat this exact moment.â
DEFENCE KC QUESTIONS LACK OF WARNING OR COMMUNICATION
Imran Khan KC, for the defence, probed why no verbal warning or identification had been given. The officer maintained that once Mr Amaaz turned to face him, he had âlooked me up and downâ and would have clearly seen his police uniform.
OFFICER AGREES SUSPECT DIDNâT RAISE HANDS
The KC suggested that at this stage Mr Amaaz had not raised his hands, which the officer accepted. Later CCTV footage showed PC Marsden pushing the suspect backwards towards the pay station. Mr Khan suggested all three officers then grabbed the defendant.
PC MARSDEN: âI FELT MUSCLES TENSE, HANDS CLENCHEDâ
PC Marsden said he could feel Mr Amaazâs muscles beginning to tense and added the suspect had his hands clenched around his mobile phone, which he claimed was later used to strike his colleagues.
âCOME ON MATE, WEâRE NOT DOING THAT HEREâ
The officer said he was âmet with resistanceâ as he attempted to control the situation, recalling that he told the suspect, âcome on mate, weâre not doing that here.â
OFFICER SAYS OPPORTUNITY TO SPEAK HAD PASSED
Pressed on why he did not simply ask Mr Amaaz to accompany him, PC Marsden said the opportunity to speak had passed as the suspect was already resisting.
NECK GRIP DID NOT POSE DANGER, OFFICER CLAIMS
When questioned about his decision to place his hands on the back of the suspectâs neck, the officer replied that in his judgement, the grip did not pose any threat to Mr Amaazâs breathing.
đ´ 3:00 THE DEFENCE KC CROSS EXAMINES PC MARSDEN & QUESTIONS HIS DECISION-MAKING
KC questions if PC Marsden had sufficiently verified the account that Mr. Amaaz had in fact headbutted a member of the public. Marsden responds that by leaving the scene, the defendant had changed the situation and made it ânecessary to locateâ and arrest him.
âHad he remained we could have talked to him. He had chosen to leave,â said PC Marsden.
PC Zachary Marsden told the court he was attacked by the suspect âbefore I could even talk to him,â as cross-examination continued in the trial of two brothers accused of assaulting officers at Manchester Airport.
The officer agreed that his case was that the force he used during the incident was âjustified, proportionate and reasonable.â
Jurors were shown slowed-down CCTV footage of the moments leading up to the confrontation. It showed PC Marsden approaching Mr Amaaz at the pay station without announcing he was a police officer. He confirmed this, explaining that based on the information he had â that the suspect had previously been violent and had ârun awayâ â he had wanted to maintain the element of surprise to prevent another escape or possible assault.
Imran Khan KC, for the defence, pointed out that PC Marsden had two other officers nearby at the time, and questioned why none of them, as shown in the footage, appeared to be monitoring the surrounding crowd. PC Marsden responded that he was concerned about the ârisk of conflict within a crowd,â particularly given the allegation that the suspect had already assaulted someone in a crowded environment.
He explained that it was impossible to carry out an arrest without maintaining focus on the subject, and insisted the situation had been âfluidâ and required âsplit-second decision-making.â
The officer said his priority in that moment was to detain the suspect and remove him from the pay station area in order to reduce the risk of escalation.
đ´2:40âUPDATE: CROSS EXAMINATION OF PC ZACHARY MARDEN CONTINUES, WITH THE DEFENCE PUTTING IT TO THE OFFICER THAT HIS APPROACH WAS âUNLAWFULâ
The KC challenges that the actions were âunlawfulâ due to the use of force being âunjustified, disproportionate and not necessary.â
The KC suggests that he shouldn't have grabbed the defendant who at the pay machine and that this was a wrong decision'. Marsden responds: "that's your opinion".
Marden confirms that there was 'reasonable grounds' to make an arrest and that an arrest was ânecessaryâ.
The PC noted that the officers had predetermined their course of action prior to exiting the terminal building.
đ´ 2:20: COURT BACK IN SESSION
Jurors have returned following lunch break.
đ´ LAST UPDATE BEFORE LUNCH: 1:15
OFFICER DEFENDS DIRECT APPROACH THROUGH CROWD
Shown slowed-down CCTV footage, the officer was asked by defence KC Imran Khan why he had walked between members of the public. PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he took the most âdirect routeâ to the suspect at the Terminal 2 car park pay station, despite acknowledging risks posed by the crowded environment.
Imran Khan KC asks why PC stated that the crowd constituted a risk, PC Marsden replied that there was a risk of the suspect getting violent and the crowd created an environment that was was âobstructedâ and included âsuitcasesâ in the way.
Quizzed on his approach, in the light of his own earlier statement in which he cited fears of âclose quarter conflictâ, the officer said he had still needed to act. He told jurors it was his experience that individuals who had shown violence once were âmore likelyâ to do so again when challenged.
âVIOLENCE TO MEâ: OFFICER SAYS DECISION WAS REASONABLE
When the KC implied that logic might apply to the officer himself, Judge Flewitt intervened, calling the line of questioning âillogicalâ.
PC Marsden said he had followed the national decision model and worked to âmitigateâ the risks involved. Asked whether his decision ultimately âled to violenceâ, he replied: âYes, unfortunately it did lead to violence â to me.â
The jury was then dismissed for lunch.
đ´ 12:54 UPDATE: OFFICER JUSTIFIES HIS APPROACH.
ARREST IN CROWD RISKED ESCALATION
PC Zachary Marsden told the court that effecting an arrest in a public crowd presents operational risks, and he believed removing the suspect from the scene was the safest option.
BODY-CAM SHOWS ARMED OFFICER APPROACHING IN WIDE ARC
Shown his own body-worn footage, PC Marsden confirmed he had approached the Terminal 2 car park pay station in a wide arc to assess the situation before moving in.
He said his decision to remove Mr Amaaz from the crowded space was shaped by experience. âEffecting an arrest in a crowd presents its own risks,â he said. âI had to remove this male from the crowd.â
CROWD COULD COMPLICATE ARREST, OFFICER SAYS
The officer told jurors that arrests in public can âheighten the crowd dynamicâ and that suspects may âplay up to the crowdâ. He stressed he did not believe the crowd posed a violent threat, but said the area was âdensely populated with obstacles,â and it would have been harder to monitor developing risks.
Asked by the defence whether this was a protest or a threatening group, the officer agreed it was not, describing it instead as a âbusy locationâ where people were paying for parking.
SPLIT-SECOND CHOICES AND UNWRITTEN COORDINATION
When questioned about whether he paused to brief colleagues before acting, PC Marsden said his team worked closely and often communicated without words.
âWe do this very often. Itâs often unspoken,â he said, adding that armed officers regularly removed passengers from aircraft as part of routine operations.
Pressed on the dangers of entering a crowd while carrying a loaded firearm, PC Marsden agreed: âIt is a risk.â
đ´ COURT RETURNS. 12:25 UPDATE: FOOTAGE SHOWS ALLEGED VICTIM DID NOT WANT TO PRESS CHARGES
Jurors have been shown further footage capturing Mr Ismaeil â the man said to have been assaulted at Manchester Airport â telling officers he did not wish to pursue the matter.
The footage, played in court, shows Mr Ismaeil saying he didnât want âany troubleâ after the alleged attack, in which he had initially claimed to have been headbutted in the face by a male in a blue tracksuit.
CCTV SHOWS SUSPECT LEAVING TERMINAL WITH FAMILY MEMBERS
Earlier, jurors were shown CCTV which captured the man identified as Mr Amaaz â wearing blue â walking out of Terminal 2. He is seen with his brother Mr Amaad, their mother, and a child as they head towards the nearby car park pay station.
PC Zachary Marsden, who was on duty as an armed officer that evening, told the court he had not been provided with that CCTV footage at the time but accepted that it would have assisted him in his response.
OFFICER CONSIDERED ARREST FOR ACTUAL BODILY HARM
PC Marsden confirmed he had planned to arrest Mr Amaaz on suspicion of assault occasioning actual bodily harm (ABH), based on the information he had received from Mr Ismaeil at Starbucks.
He described how Mr Ismaeil had covered his mouth and appeared distressed, telling the officer he had been headbutted.
BODY-CAM FOOTAGE SHOWS POLICE DOWNPLAYING SEVERITY OF ALLEGED ASSAULT
Jurors were also shown later body-worn camera footage from PC Marsden and another officer, PC Bradbury.
In it, Mr Marsden is heard describing the incident as âcommon assault at bestâ â a less serious allegation than ABH.
Under cross-examination, Mr Marsden explained that he had re-engaged with Mr Ismaeil to âgauge his level of supportâ and noticed that he showed no obvious signs of injury.
DEFENCE CLAIMS OFFICER LIED ABOUT ARREST PLAN â PC DENIES
Imran Khan KC, representing Mr Amaaz, suggested to PC Marsden that he had not been truthful about how the arrest was planned.
The barrister claimed the officer was not being honest in describing an earlier conversation with his colleagues about who would carry out the arrest.
PC Marsden disagreed, maintaining that a clear plan had been made beforehand: he would carry out the arrest, and a colleague would be responsible for transporting the suspect away.
đ´ 11:58 : COURT TAKES A BREAK
đ´ 11:54 UPDATE: KC PRESSES OFFICER ON EARLY ENGAGEMENT WITH SUSPECT
Mr Khan KC continued to challenge PC Marsdenâs approach, questioning whether the officer had done enough to engage the suspect before attempting arrest.
The officer responded:
âItâs unfortunate I was not able to engage the man in blue because he attacked me before I managed to engage him.â
âONE SUSPECTâ FROM INITIAL REPORT, SAYS PC MARSDEN
The barrister suggested the officer failed to ask whether anyone else might have been involved.
PC Marsden replied that all information at the time â including from Mr Ismaeil at Starbucks â indicated there was a single suspect who had already fled the scene.
đ´ 11:34 UPDATE: OFFICER QUESTIONED OVER IOPC INTERVIEW ASSAULT ALLEGATION
PC Marsden confirmed to the jury that his Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) interview was split into two parts â the first dealing with a criminal allegation and the second relating to disciplinary matters.
The criminal allegation was that he had used âexcessive force amounting to assaultâ.
He told the jury he gave a prepared statement, but then answered no further questions, instead responding âno commentâ.
FOCUS SHIFTED FROM WITNESS TO SUSPECT PURSUIT
The officer said that at Starbucks, Mr Ismaeil told him the suspect had already âmade offâ in the direction of the car park.
PC Marsden said he left other officers to speak with Mr Ismaeil while he focused on locating the fleeing suspect.
As he approached the exit doors to the Terminal 2 car park, the control room relayed that a man matching the description â in blue shorts â had been seen running toward the car park area.
ESCAPE RISK GUIDED DECISION TO ACT FAST
Marsden told the jury it was more urgent to intercept the suspect than to continue gathering background information.
âThere was a risk of escape,â he said. âHe could have been on the motorway within minutes.â
At this point, Judge Flewitt interjected, advising Mr Khan KC that questions should focus on what the officer ought to have done differently â rather than challenging why he pursued the suspect.
DEFENCE QUESTIONS POLICING PRIORITIES
Mr Khan suggested the officer should have first asked the control room to check CCTV from Starbucks, but PC Marsden explained that footage from Starbucks was held on a separate system and not part of the airportâs central CCTV network.
The barrister argued that it should have been âof critical importanceâ to establish whether the suspect was acting alone.
PC Marsden said he was acting on clear and urgent information â from both Mr Ismaeil and the control room â identifying a man in a blue tracksuit as the assault suspect.
đ´11:17 PC MARSDEN QUESTIONED ON EARLY STATEMENT AFTER ATTACK
PC Zachary Marsden confirmed in court that he wrote a police statement shortly after the incident, while events were still fresh in his mind. He told the jury this statement was produced âjust after I had been attackedâ and described it as accurate to âthe best of my abilitiesâ, despite having âbeen struck 17 times.â
The officer also confirmed he later produced a more detailed 14-page statement for the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC).
The barrister Imran Khan KC challenged discrepancies in the officerâs account, suggesting that in his initial statement, the key information about a headbutt had been attributed to Mr Ismaeilâs friend, not Mr Ismaeil himself.
PC Marsden stood by his recollection, stating that Mr Ismaeil told him directly he had been headbutted. The officer added that Mr Ismaeil had been âholding his mouthâ at the time, and only afterward did his friend begin to provide additional information.
đ´ 11:13 :OFFICER QUESTIONED ON LACK OF CONTEMPORANEOUS RECORDS
PC Zachary Marsden faced scrutiny over the limited availability of contemporaneous records documenting his actions during the incident.
Under questioning, the officer confirmed he initially responded to reports of âtwo Asian males fightingâand attended the Starbucks area with PC Ellie Cook. He acknowledged speaking directly to Mr Ismaeil â the man reportedly involved in the altercation â but confirmed his body-worn camera was switched off during the exchange.
The court heard that officers are encouraged to carry notebooks and use them to record details that may later support court proceedings. PC Marsden agreed such notes can form part of official evidence.
He said he had access to an electronic pocket notebook but claimed it was ânot practicableâ to make entries during the incident due to how rapidly events unfolded.
Asked whether he could have recorded details the following day, PC Marsden replied: âUnfortunately, I was suspended.â He explained that after the incident, he returned to the police station to complete a formal statement, which he believed was sufficient.
đ´ 10:46: AIRPORT STAFFING WAS âNOT A LOTâ, OFFICER SAYS
Under cross-examination, PC Marsden outlined the staffing situation at Manchester Airport on the night of the incident. He confirmed he was working a 12-hour shift, from 7pm to 7am, alongside PC Ellie Cook in an armed response vehicle.
He told the court his firearms team comprised six officers and agreed there was a police station between Terminals 1 and 3. Asked about overall staffing levels, PC Marsden said: âI would not describe it as a lot.â
Some officers at the airport carried only incapacitant spray, while others were armed. Firearms officers, he said, could be identified by a red asterisk on their uniforms. He also confirmed the presence of a CCTV control room, although it was ânot routinely staffed.â
The court heard PC Marsden had received training in the police Code of Ethics and understood the professional standards expected of him.
đ´10:38: PC MARSDEN: OFFICERS MUST OBEY THE LAW OR FACE CONSEQUENCES
Under cross-examination, PC Marsden agreed police must follow the law at all times and can face criminal or civil action if they do not.
Mr Khan KC asked whether he was aware of officers selling drugs, prompting an objection from the prosecution. Responding to a revised question, PC Marsden said he had never encountered police misconduct.
He described his own conduct on the day as âprofessionalâ and rejected the suggestion his actions fell below police standards. He also confirmed officers are required to challenge colleagues if they witness misconduct.
Judge Flewitt advised the defence that questions about othersâ conduct should be held until relevant CCTV clips are reviewed.
đ´ 10:24: PC MARSDEN PRESSED ON POLICE POWERS AND TRAINING
Mr Khan suggested that certain restraint techniques should only be used after specific training.
Pressed by the judge to respond clearly, PC Marsden said that in his understanding, the official training manuals were âguidanceâ rather than strict instruction.
The officer confirmed he had received a wide range of training, including:
⢠Personal safety and conflict training
⢠Use of force and medical implications of restraint
⢠Use of firearms and Taser
⢠Human rights and legal training
⢠National decision-making model
⢠Control, arrest, and detention
PC Marsden agreed that, as a serving police officer, he holds âquite significant powersâ and is legally permitted to use force where appropriate.
đ´ 10:20: DEFENCE KC SAYS OFFICER USED âUNLAWFUL FORCEâ
Mr Khan KC put it to PC Marsden that he had made a series of decisions ânot in accordance with your trainingâ, suggesting his conduct fell below that expected of a professional police officer.
He went on to claim that the officer had used âunlawful forceâ during the incident.
PC Marsden confirmed he had previously worked with Lancashire Police before joining GMP, and had become a firearms officer in April 2023.
He agreed officers regularly deal with members of the public who are âangry and annoyedâ.
đ´ 10:12: JURY RETURNS AS CROSS-EXAMINATION BEGINS
Jurors have been brought back into court as proceedings resume.
PC Zachary Marsden has returned to the witness box and is now being cross-examined by Imran Khan KC, representing the defendant Mr Amaaz.
đ´ 4:41: DAY 5 ENDS. Court adjourns. The jury has discharged and will return at 10am tomorrow, when armed officer PC Zachary Marsden is expected to face cross-examination.
đ´ 4:41: OFFICER TAKEN TO HOSPITAL WITH HEAD INJURIES AFTER ATTACK
PC Zachary Marsden told the jury he suffered swelling to both ears, sharp jaw pain and small cuts to his neck following the altercation at Manchester Airport.
He said the pain in his jaw was âexcruciatingâ, prompting a visit to Wythenshawe Hospital for treatment.
EAR PAIN WORSENED, SPEECH AFFECTED, COURT HEARS
Three days after the incident, the officer returned to hospital due to worsening pain in his ears â âso much so I couldnât touch them,â he said.
PC Marsden also described ongoing fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and impaired speech in the days that followed.
đ´ 4:40: STAMP TO CATCH RADIO WIRE, NOT SUSPECT, OFFICER SAYS
PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he stamped his foot downward in an effort to catch the wire of his fallen police radio. He believed he missed the wire but was certain he âdid not make contactâ with Mr Amaaz.
MOTHER INTERVENED DURING ARREST, COURT HEARS
As he tried to arrest the suspect, PC Marsden said the defendantsâ mother began pulling him over Mr Amaaz.
âShe grabbed my left leg and started to pull me over,â he told the jury.
âShe continued to pull me⌠I told her to get off.â
He said she also reached for a second radio on his vest, while the prone Mr Amaaz grabbed at the first fallen radio. At that moment, PC Ellie Cook screamed in his ear:
âIâve got control.â
TASER WIRES ENTANGLED LEGS AS RADIO CALLS WENT UNANSWERED
PC Marsden said wires from a deployed Taser had tangled his legs, and although he tried to shout for help by screaming into the radio, ânobody appeared to respond.â
He said that after Mr Amaaz and his brother were detained, he helped escort them out of the pay station area. He reloaded his Taser and went back inside.
STAND-OFF OUTSIDE PAY STATION; PEPPER SPRAY USED
Returning to the scene, PC Marsden described a new stand-off involving three other males. One, he said, was pointing his phone at officersâ faces, while being shielded by two others.
PC Mark Flanagan, another officer at the scene, pointed a Taser at the obstructive male and indicated he intended to arrest him. PC Marsden said he then stepped in and used pepper spray on the individual so the arrest could be made.
USE OF FORCE âJUSTIFIEDâ, SAYS ARMED OFFICER
Asked to justify his actions, PC Marsden explained that pepper spray is ânot always effectiveâ and must be followed by another control tactic if necessary.
He said he âstruggled to get the suspect down to the groundâ, but was able to detain him.
đ´ 4:28: OFFICER DENIES KICK WAS RETALIATION: âI DIDNâT LOSE MY TEMPERâ
PC Zachary Marsden firmly rejected the suggestion that his kick to the suspectâs face was driven by revenge after being attacked.
NO LOSS OF CONTROL, SAYS FIREARMS OFFICER
Asked by prosecutor Paul Greaney KC whether he acted out of retaliation, PC Marsden replied:
âI would strongly dispute that or disagree.â
He added:
âThat would be false. I donât believe I lost my temper or was angry.â
STEP BACK TAKEN AFTER OBSERVING SUSPECT MOVE
The officer told the jury the male on the ground had brought his hands up to his face, at which point PC Marsden said he âstepped back to assess any behaviour change.â
EMERGENCY RADIO ALERT: A âLIFE OR DEATHâ MOMENT
PC Marsden also confirmed he had pressed the emergency panic button on his radio, signalling to colleagues that the situation was critical.
âThat alert tells everyone this is a life or death situation,â he said, adding that he had never before used the distress function in active duty.
đ´ 4:22 : OFFICER EXPLAINS PURPOSE BEHIND KICK TO FACE: âI HAD TO STOP ITâ
PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he considered his remaining tactical options after delivering a Taser shot to the larger male, Amaad, and seeing the stun gunâs cartridges were spent.
He said he assessedâbut ruled outâusing pepper spray or his firearm, citing safety and practicality. Drawing his loaded Glock, he explained, was inappropriate due to the risk to life in a chaotic environment.
Exhausted and injured after what he described as a sustained assault, PC Marsden said he believed the man on the groundâAmaazâwas attempting to get back up and continue the attack.
âI firmly believed if he got up I could not stop another attack and he could quite easily overpower me,â he told the court.
âI was exhausted, I didnât have the energy to continue that fight. I had to stop it.â
He said the situation demanded a swift decision, and so he delivered âone strike to the facial regionâ using the soft laces of his boot. His intention, he said, was to stun the suspect and buy vital seconds to regain control of the scene.
âI was hoping it would dissuade the suspect from trying to get up again,â he said.
đ´ 4:03: COURT HAS RESUMED.
The jury has returned to court after a short break. Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC resumes his questioning of PC Zachary Marsden, who continues to give evidence about the events in the Terminal 2 car park at Manchester Airport.
đ´ 3:35: SHORT BREAK
Court will reconvene after a short pause.
đ´ 3:35: âTHAT CROWD WAS HOSTILE. NOBODY WANTED TO HELP US AND INSTEAD WATCHEDâ
PC Zachary Marsden told the jury he feared his colleagues had been âincapacitatedâ as none were able to assist him while he was âbeing attackedâ in the Terminal 2 car park pay station.
Asked how he felt when he realised no member of the public was intervening, PC Marsden said:
âThat crowd was hostile. Nobody wanted to help us and instead watched.â
ARMED OFFICER KICKED MAN ON GROUND DURING CHAOS, COURT HEARS
PC Marsden said he feared there was a âthird attackerâ involved and believed they were attempting to âstrangleâ him.
In response, he said he delivered a kick to a man on the ground, before attempting to arrest him.
He told the jury that he only stopped when his colleague PC Ellie Cook said she had âthe situation under control.â
PC Marsden said he had not known the man on the ground had been Tasered moments earlier.
đ´ 3:25: ARMED OFFICER SAYS HE CHOSE TASER OVER PISTOL AS BLOWS RAINED DOWN
PC MARSDEN FEARED BEING KNOCKED UNCONSCIOUS BY PUNCHES TO THE JAW
The armed officer told the jury he felt his head âbounced from one side to the otherâ as punches rained down inside the Terminal 2 car park pay station. He said he felt no pain at the time due to a rush of adrenaline.
âI clenched my jaw and put my head down,â he said. âIf a punch connected with my jaw, it would be broken almost instantly.â He feared he would be rendered unconscious while still struggling to control the suspect.
TASER USED AS A âLESS LETHAL OPTIONâ â BUT DIDNâT WORK FULLY
PC Marsden said he opted to use his Taser rather than his loaded Glock pistol, calling it the âless lethal optionâ. His aim, he said, was to incapacitate the suspect for five seconds with a 50,000-volt jolt and âregain controlâ.
He said someone was âpullingâ at his Taser as he drew it â but he managed to fire the stun gun at Mr Amaazâs upper chest during a brief gap in the assault. However, he said the shot was not fully effective and a follow-up discharge was needed. Before he could fire again, he said, âsomeone punched me from behind.â
âDISTINCTIVEâ BLOW KNOCKED HIM TO THE GROUND â OFFICER FEARED WEAPON USE
The officer described the blow from behind as âdistinctively differentâ â sharp and concentrated â and said it sent him crashing to the floor.
He then received âmultipleâ further strikes. âMy initial thought was that this person could have some sort of weapon,â he said. âMy fear was this was some sort of knuckle-duster.â
âThis violence was now escalating even further,â he said. âI could feel I was on the floor with my knees pressed against a bench and I needed to get back up.â
He told the jury he did manage to get to his feet â but the person who struck him was âstill on my back.â
đ´ 3:16 ARMED OFFICER FELT âEXTREMELY VULNERABLEâ AS HE WAS PUNCHED, BLINDED & FILMED
PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he felt âextremely vulnerableâ during the confrontation at the Terminal 2 car park pay station.
âI was in a position where I could be overpowered,â he said, âand there was virtually nothing I could do to stop it.â
The armed officer said his fear throughout was that his firearm could be taken from him â a threat that persisted until âwe had the situation under control.â
âI was being punched in the face, I didnât have my glasses, and I couldnât see anything,â he said. He added that his glasses, which had been knocked off during the attack, were later retrieved and were the same pair he wore while giving evidence in court.
PC Marsden also told the jury that no members of the public stepped in to help during the incident. Instead, he said, people in the pay station appeared to be filming the violent confrontation on their phones.
đ´ 3:10: OFFICER MARSDEN DESCRIBES STRIKES FROM SECOND BROTHER: âHARDEST PUNCHES IâVE EVER FELT IN MY LIFEâ
PC Zachary Marsden told the jury that the punches he received during the incident were âthe hardest Iâve ever felt in my life.â
He said the blows were coming from the âlarger male,â identified in court as Amaad, and that they were all delivered with a clenched fist, each one landing to his head.
âI can confidently say these were the hardest Iâve ever felt in my life,â said the officer, adding that although he had previously been punched in the line of duty, this experience was more severe.
The officer said the impact caused his glasses to fly from his face. He explained that he is short-sighted and could not see clearly beyond an armâs length without them. The glasses were recovered later, and he confirmed they were the same pair he was wearing in the witness box.
đ´2:59 OFFICER PINNED IN CORNER â BLOWS RAINED DOWN
PC Zachary Marsden told the jury he became wedged in a corner of the Terminal 2 car park pay station and felt âvulnerable to attack and unable to attack.â
The armed officer said he realised the man behind him was significantly larger. As he struggled to restrain the original suspect, he attempted to strike him with a right fist towards the âfacial regionâ in an effort to stun and gain âtime and spaceâ â but said the punch missed.
Instead, the larger male behind him continued to âclose me down,â PC Marsden said, describing how his body armour was grabbed and he was pulled with force across the area.
âI was almost in front of the benches,â he said. âThatâs when I started receiving the blows from all directions. I was pinned against the benches.â
đ´ 2:52 UPDATE: ARMED OFFICER FEARED âSOMEONE WAS TRYING TO GET TO MY GUNâ
PC Zachary Marsden told jurors he tried to place the suspectâs arms in a âstacked positionâ to apply handcuffs, but said this âdidnât work.â He described the man pushing backwards off the pay station machine, and said he began âlosing control.â
In an attempt to restrain him, PC Marsden said he pushed the man forward and âcontrolled his headâ to bend him 90 degrees. He explained: âThe information I had was that he had used his head as a weapon to headbutt someone. We were in close proximity and I didnât want to be headbutted.â
As the struggle continued, the officer described feeling a sudden and intense pressure from the right-hand side.
âAround this time I felt immense pressure and weight of someone who had approached from my right,â he said. âI felt my pistol being moved across my front. My fear was that someone was trying to get to my gun, causing it to move around my thigh and the rest of my body.â
Pressed by prosecutor Paul Greaney KC on what this meant, the officer replied: âIf someone gains access to my firearm it would cause an immediate lethal threat to anyone in the vicinity.â
PC Marsden described feeling âtwo hands claspingâ at his right side and said the weight coming over his shoulder told him âthey were bigger than me.â He said he had no idea who it was and added: âI had to get out of this position quickly.â
He concluded: âI now knew there was more than one person involved here.â
đ´ 2:41 pm :ARMED OFFICER TRIED TO WALK SUSPECT OUT OF PAY STATION
PC Zachary Marsden tells the jury he chose to take hold of the suspect and walk him out of the pay station to a safer location. He says this was âthe safest optionâ for everyone present, including colleagues and bystanders, in case the suspect became combative.
He attempted what he called a âtwo-point escort,â which involved taking hold of the manâs left arm. This, he said, was what officers are trained to do.
âIMMEDIATELY I WAS MET WITH RESISTANCE,â OFFICER SAYS
The officer tells the jury he placed his hands on the suspect to begin the manoeuvre â but was instantly met with resistance.
âAs heâs turned to look at me, heâs clenched his fists and I could feel his muscles clenching,â said PC Marsden. âI feared he was going to become violent and resistant.â
He recalled using calm language, saying something like âCome on mate, weâre not doing that here,â in an effort to de-escalate.
OFFICER: SUSPECT KNEW I WAS POLICE, NO NEED TO SAY IT
PC Marsden says he didnât inform the man he was a police officer because the suspect âturned and sawâ that he was in full uniform.
The officer says he then changed his plan: he moved to place the manâs hands behind his back in order to handcuff him and walk him out of the area safely.
đ´2:38 pm: FIREARMS OFFICER WEIGHED SIX ARREST OPTIONS â BUT âONLY ONE SEEMED APPROPRIATEâ
PC Zachary Marsden tells the jury he carefully considered six possible options after identifying the suspect inside the Terminal 2 car park pay station.
The first was to announce himself so the public would be aware he was a police officer. The second was to approach the suspect and try to âcome to some sort of agreementâ about how the arrest would take place.
The third option was to arrest the man immediately in the pay station, while the fourth involved moving him to a less crowded area with radio signal and officer support.
A fifth option was to wait until the man moved further into the car park â a riskier setting with no backup and moving traffic.
The final option, PC Marsden says, was âto do nothing at allâ. He tells the jury only one of the six options felt appropriate in the moment.
đ´ 2:31 : OFFICER TELLS COURT OF CHALLENGES AS SUSPECT SPOTTED IN PAY STATION COMMUNICATION âBLACKOUT ZONEâ,
The police officer searching for the suspect in the aftermath of the Starbucks incident at Manchester Airport located a man âwho distinctively matched the descriptionâ given over the radio inside the Terminal 2 car park pay station.
PC Zachary Marsden told the court he identified the man in an area already becoming crowded. He described observing a âdense groupâ of people and a âdeveloping crowd dynamicâ as he moved in, adding that the level of background noise made it ânot practicable to workâ in the space.
The officer also explained that the pay station is located in what he described as a known radio âsignal blackoutâ zone, meaning communications were limited. He said he was concerned about being âcut offâ from other units, including colleagues who were still at Starbucks, and added that from his location, he was âout of sightâ from them entirely.
đ´2:26: COURT BACK IN SESSION
The jurors return to court as proceedings resume. Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC is now continuing his questioning of armed response officer PC Zachary Marsden, positioned in the witness box.
đ´ 1:19 â¸ď¸ Court has now broken for lunch. Proceedings are due to resume at 2:05pm.
đ´ 1:17 BODY CAM âPRIMED TO RECORDâ AS OFFICER APPROACHED SUSPECT
PC Marsden told the jury he placed his body-worn camera on standby as he exited Terminal 2, explaining it was âprimed to record should I need to capture any evidence.â
He confirmed the device automatically began recording once activated during the incident.
đ´ 1:10: OFFICER EXPLAINS DECISION TO ARREST ASSAULT SUSPECT
PC Marsden told the court that he planned to arrest the man in the blue tracksuit on suspicion of assault. When asked if the arrest was necessary, he said: âI believe it was essential to prevent the suspectâs disappearance, to protect the victim from further harm, and to enable a prompt investigation.â
He explained that, along with PCs Cook and Ward, he proceeded towards the Terminal 2 car park to locate the suspect.
Before reaching the pay station, control room updated them that the suspect was wearing blue shorts.
The officers received confirmation that the suspect had been seen heading towards the car park.
PC Marsden said the team discussed their approach in case of a positive arrest.
He was designated the arresting officer, while PC Lydia Ward would be responsible for transporting the detainee in a police van.
đ´ 12:54: ARMED OFFICER RESPONDED TO âGRADE 1â EMERGENCY OVER STARBUCKS INCIDENT
PC Zachary Marsden tells the jury he and fellow firearms officer PC Ellie Cook were on routine armed patrol at Manchester Airport when they were dispatched at 8:20pm to a âGrade 1â emergency â the highest priority call â following reports of a fight involving two Asian males at Terminal 2.
Control relayed that one male was wearing black and the other a blue tracksuit.
Arriving at Starbucks, PC Marsden said he spoke to the man in black â later identified as passenger Ismaeil Abdulkareem â who reported there had been a dispute on the flight involving an elderly Asian woman, and that it had continued into the baggage reclaim hall.
Mr Abdulkareem told the officer he had been headbutted by a young man in a blue tracksuit, who then ran off towards the car park.
PC Marsden said: âWe needed to locate where this suspect was,â and confirmed their intention was to arrest the man in blue â Mohammed Fahir Amaaz â on suspicion of assault.
đ´ 12:50 UPDATE: ARMED OFFICER WAS CARRYING LOADED GLOCK WITH ROUND IN CHAMBER
PC Zachary Marsden tells the jury he had been a firearms officer for 15 months at the time of the incident and had passed his training on the first attempt.
He was part of Team Three Armed Response based at Manchester Airport and was wearing the full operational uniform unique to firearms officers â a uniform he described as âvery distinct,â adding he would expect members of the public to recognise him clearly as a police officer.
He confirms he was equipped with handcuffs, baton, incapacitant spray, a Taser stun gun â and a Glock 17 semi-automatic pistol, fully loaded with two magazines of 16 rounds each and one round chambered, âready to useâ.
The weapon was holstered on his right hip throughout the incident.
đ´ WEâRE BACK: POLICE WITNESS SWORN IN
After a short break, jurors are brought back into court as proceedings resume at Liverpool Crown Court.
New witness: PC Zachary Marsden, involved in the incident where officers came under attack. An authorised firearms officer with Greater Manchester Police. Dressed in a suit, he is sworn in and confirms he had served for five-and-a-half years at the time of the incident.
đ´ DAY 6 - MONDAY 7th JULY
LIVE UPDATES CONTINUE:
đ´ 12:14 SHORT COURTROOM BREAK
Proceedings have paused briefly. The jury and court will return shortly as the trial continues at Liverpool Crown Court. Stay with us for the latest updates.
đ´12:11 UPDATE: BODY-CAM FOOTAGE PLAYED FROM FOUR OFFICERS AT SCENE
Jurors are shown body-worn camera footage from four police officers who responded to the violence at Manchester Airportâs Terminal 2 car park pay station.
DS Danielle Bullivant confirms there is no audio on the CCTV, but the body-cam footage includes sound â except for the first 30 seconds, which is muted by default.
The court begins with footage from PC Marsden. Audio captures shouting before the footage abruptly ends â the camera was damaged during the confrontation, jurors are told.
Next, PC Cookâs body-cam shows her screaming for Mr Amaaz to âget down nowâ, while another unidentified voice shouts âyou piece of sât.â
PC Wardâs body-cam is also played. She can be heard crying, having suffered a broken nose in the attack.
Footage from PC Flanagan, who arrived mid-incident, captures him shouting:
âYou fâng move Iâll smash your face in, do you understand?â*
He is also heard repeating:
âYou fâing piece of sâtâ
as he lifts defendant Mr Amaad from the ground.
đ´ THREE OTHER MEN AT SCENE AS PEPPER SPRAY DEPLOYED
Jurors are told the CCTV captures three other men at the scene:
Ali Rahman (grey sweatshirt), Sahid Rahman (navy top), and Ishan Rahman (red T-shirt).
PC Marsden is seen pushing the three men away, the court hears.
The footage also shows PC Marsden deploying pepper spray towards Ali Rahman, DS Bullivant confirms.
The incident is then shown again from a second CCTV angle, captured from the opposite side of the Terminal 2 car park pay station.
đ´ 11:44AM â OFFICER SEEN WITH BLOODIED NOSE AS BACKUP ARRIVES
PC Marsden is seen picking up his dropped radio and pressing the emergency button to summon help, DS Bullivant tells the jury.
Footage shows Mr Amaad with his hands behind his head, while PC Marsden stands holding a Taser.
PCs Flanagan and Clewarth then arrive at the pay station, followed by CCTV capturing Mr Amaaz face down on the ground with his hands behind his back.
Their mother is also seen on the footage, jurors hear.
PC WARD IS VISIBLY DISTRESSED WITH BLOOD COMING FROM HER NOSE, the court is told.
đ´ 11:43AM â TASER FIRED BY PC ELLIE COOK AS AMAAZ GRAPPLES OFFICERS, COURT HEARS. Kick to head of Amaaz and âstampâ that âdoes not appear to connect.â
The jury hears that PC Cook discharged her Taser at Mr Amaaz just as he appeared to have his arm around PC Marsdenâs neck.
Moments later, both men fell to the ground, DS Bullivant tells the court.
As PC Marsden got back to his feet â his radio seen dangling beneath his body armour â he delivered a kick to Mr Amaaz, followed by what appeared to be a stamp aimed at his head.
However, the officer confirms to the jury that the stamp âdoes not appear to connect.â
đ´ 11:35am â Jury Walked Through Further Blows at Police & Officerâs Drawing Of Taser:
Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant continues guiding the jury through the violent altercation at the Terminal 2 pay station â breaking down the incident blow by blow.
She tells the court that:
â PC Cook was struck twice by Mr Amaaz â first a punch to the head, then a blow to the torso
â Two more punches were aimed at her â one landed, another missed
â PC Marsden stood up and drew his Taser, and looks towards Mr Amaad, the older brother, who had his arms raisedâ but the officer was then punched in the head by Mr Amaaz, - the eighth strike logged
â That blow forced PC Marsden backwards, the witness says
â Two more punches followed â the ninth and tenth by Mr Amaaz, aimed at Marsden
The officer confirms this moment was chaotic, but each frame of CCTV is now being examined for clarity.
đ´ 11:22am â Punches & Elbow Strikes: Continued Breakdown of Police Assault
The jury hears Det Sgt Bullivant give detailed commentary on the alleged sequence of strikes delivered by Mr Amaaz during the car park altercation.
Following âpunch one,â she identifies:
â Punch two, three and four aimed at PC Marsden
â First elbow strike at PC Cook, causing her head to jolt back and her hat to fly off
â Fifth punch at PC Marsden
â Second elbow strike at PC Cook
â A final swing with a phone in hand, said to knock PC Ward to the ground.
All actions were visible on the CCTV footage under analysis in court.
đ´ 11:16am â âPunch Oneâ: Jury Hears Start of Alleged Police Assault
Det Sgt Danielle Bullivant describes the moment the violence began at the car park pay station. She confirms PC Marsden and PC Cook were armed, while PC Ward was unarmed.
Jurors hear how Mr Amaaz, seen on CCTV at the pay station, allegedly threw the first punch at PC Marsden as the officer was pushed back toward seating. The moment is referred to in court as âpunch oneâ â the first of several blows analysed by a police use-of-force expert.
đ´ 11:10am â Officer Returns to Explain Key CCTV Stills
Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant resumes her evidence, guiding jurors through CCTV stills. She describes how the defendants left Terminal 2 and were approached by three officers at the car park pay station. While she narrates the footage, she agrees with the defence barrister that the ultimate interpretation is for the jury to decide.
đ´ 11:06am â Jury Shown Timeline of Events
Proceedings begin slightly behind schedule, with Judge Flewitt apologising to jurors for the late start, citing delays in an earlier matter. Prosecutor Adam Birkby directs the jury to review a âsequence of eventsâ chart summarising key stages of the case.
đ´ Day 6 Begins: Jury Returns for Another Week of Evidence
The jurors are back in court as proceedings resume. Several key witnesses are still to be heard this week. While some structure is anticipated, the exact order of witnesses may remain fluid â the judge retains full discretion over how the trial unfolds.
âââ
đ´ 1:00pm UPDATE: DAY ONE UNDERWAY
Liverpool Crown Court in session, Mohammed Fahir Amaaz & Muhammad Amaad currently maintaining not guilty pleas. Judge Flewitt KC presiding. Defence led by Imran Khan KC. Proceedings ongoingâstay tuned for live updates.
đ´ 4pm UPDATE: JURY SELECTION
Preliminary jury selection today at Liverpool Crown Court. His Honour Judge Flewitt KC instructed candidates to ignore all media commentary. Final selection & swearing-in scheduled for Wednesday.
đ´ WEDNESDAY 2ND JULY 12 MIDDAY UPDATE : JURY EMPANELMENT
Jury selection now being finalised at Liverpool Crown Court. Proceedings focus on ensuring a fair and impartial panel to judge solely on courtroom evidence, before His Honour Judge Flewitt KC.
đ´ 3.40 PM UPDATE: JURY SWORN IN
A jury panel has been sworn in at Liverpool Crown Court. Judge Flewitt KC issued strict directions on impartiality, warning jurors not to read press or search online. The prosecution is expected to open its case Thursday afternoon.
đ´ MANCHESTER AIRPORT TRIAL : DAY 4
Jury now seated at Liverpool Crown Court. Opening arguments expected today in the case against Mohammed Fahir Amaaz & Muhammad Amaad. Stay tuned for updates.
đ´ MANCHESTER AIRPORT TRIAL: DAY 4 UPDATES
Judge NeilâŻFlewittâŻKC, has just confirmed that the CPS prosecution will formally open the case this afternoon, as there are still outstanding legal issues to resolve this morning, stay tuned âŹď¸
đ´ MANCHESTER AIRPORT TRIAL: DAY 4 UPDATES
Jury now sworn in at Liverpool Crown Court. This morning's Legal preamble finally concluded ahead of the CPS opening its case, this afternoon. Stay tuned, key developments live as they happen. âŹď¸
đ´ DAY 5 UPDATE: 10:52am â COURT ASSEMBLES
The defendants, Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, 20, and Muhammad Amaad, 26, are seated in the dock wearing formal court attire. Both are charged in connection with alleged assaults at Manchester Airport and formally deny all allegations.
This morning marks the start of the prosecutionâs case. A jury of eight men and four women has been brought into court. Paul Greaney KC appears for the Crown. Mr Amaaz is represented by Imran Khan KC, while Chloe Gardner appears for Mr Amaad.
As is standard at the outset of a Crown Court trial, the prosecution will now outline the case to the jury, setting out the alleged facts and legal framework before any evidence is presented.
đ´ 11:07am â CROWN OUTLINES ALLEGED ASSAULT IN TERMINAL STARBUCKS
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC has opened the Crownâs case at Liverpool Crown Court, setting out the prosecutionâs account of events the jury will be asked to consider.
He told jurors:
âThe two defendants are Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, who is aged 20, and Muhammed Amaad, who is aged 26. They are brothers. On 23rd July 2024, they travelled by car to Manchester Airport in order to collect their mother who was due to arrive back in the United Kingdom on a flight from Qatar. They had with them their young nephew.â
Another passenger, Abdulkareem Ismaeil, was on the same flight as their mother.
âHe was travelling with his wife and three young children. It is clear that on the flight and/or shortly after it landed, something happened between the defendantsâ mother and Abdulkareem Ismaeil that made the defendantsâ mother unhappy.â
The prosecution say that when the group passed a Starbucks in Terminal 2, the mother pointed Mr Ismaeil out to her sons.
âAt just after 8.20pm, the defendants entered Starbucks and confronted Abdulkareem Ismaeil. During that confrontation, Mohammed Fahir Amaaz (the first defendant) delivered a headbutt to the face of Abdulkareem Ismaeil and punched him, then attempted to deliver other blows, all in front of a number of children.â
Mr Greaney told jurors this led to a charge of assault by beating, and described it as âobviously unlawful conduct.â
Access to the Law:
In criminal law, self-defence can be a complete defence to assault. If the jury finds the force used was reasonable in the circumstances, the defendants must be acquitted.
đ´ 11:15am â CROWN OUTLINES AIRPORT POLICE ALTERCATION
Paul Greaney KC continued his opening remarks by describing the confrontation that followed the Starbucks incident, which the prosecution alleges involved violence against three police officers.
He told the jury:
âOfficers who were already within the airport went to the coffee house, but the defendants had already left. They had walked the short distance to the nearby Terminal 2 car park.
Police tracked them there and at 8.28pm three officers entered the payment area. Those three officers were PC Zachary Marsden (an armed officer), PC Ellie Cook (another armed officer) and PC Lydia Ward (who was unarmed).
The officers attempted to move Mohammed Fahir Amaaz (the first defendant) away from a payment machine in order to arrest him, but he resisted, and his brother Muhammed Amaad (the second defendant) intervened.â
The prosecution alleges that both brothers then assaulted PC Marsden. Mr Amaaz is further accused of assaulting PC Cook and breaking PC Wardâs nose during the struggle.
Mr Greaney added:
âThe defendants used a high level of violence. Both defendants face a charge of assaulting PC Marsden so as to cause him actual bodily harm.
The first defendant also faces a charge of assaulting PC Ward so as to cause her actual bodily harm and a charge of assaulting an emergency worker in respect of his violence towards PC Cook.â
đ´ CROWN: JURY TO SEE FULL CCTV AND BODYCAM FOOTAGE
Mr Greaney tells the jury that the events at Manchester Airport are clearly captured on CCTV and body-worn video. He describes the case as ânot complicatedâ and says jurors will be able to watch events unfold for themselves rather than rely solely on witness accounts.
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC told jurors:
âThat is a brief introduction to what the case is about. The position of the prosecution is that it is not a complicated case.
The events you are concerned with were captured by CCTV cameras and, in relation to the events in the payment area, on the body worn cameras of police officers as well.â
He added:
âSo, you will not have to depend only on the recollections of witnesses. You will also be able to see with your own eyes what happened.â
đ´ CROWN: DEFENDANTS CLAIM SELF-DEFENCE
Jurors are told that the central issue in the trial will be whether the defendants acted in lawful self-defence. The prosecution argues their actions were excessive and unlawful.
Mr Greaney KC told the jury:
âYour role as jurors will be to analyse the footage, watch and listen to the witnesses who were there â including the defendants if they choose to give evidence â and decide whether you are sure that the defendants acted unlawfully or whether, in respect of any particular charge, it may be the case that they were acting in lawful self-defence.â
He added:
âOur prediction is that you will readily conclude that the defendants were not acting in lawful self-defence and that their conduct was unlawful across the offences alleged against them.â
đ´ CCTV SHOWS VIOLENCE INSIDE STARBUCKS
Jurors are shown stills and footage from CCTV cameras inside Terminal 2, which the prosecution says capture the moment the first defendant assaults a passenger.
The jury was shown a still image of the defendantsâ mother and their young nephew outside the Starbucks at Terminal 2 arrivals. Both defendants also appear in the frame.
Mr Greaney KC told jurors the footage shows the moment the mother spots Mr Ismaeil, prompting the defendants to enter the cafĂŠ.
The CCTV then shows, the prosecution says, Mr Amaaz âheadbutting and then punching towards Mr Ismaeilâ at the coffee shop counter, where he was standing with his wife and children.
đ´ 11:29am â CROWN: VIOLENCE âOUT OF ANGERâŚNOT IN SELF-DEFENCEâ
Mr Greaney asserts the Starbucks assault was retaliatory, not protective.
He told the jury:
âThe two defendants assert⌠they were acting in selfâdefence or in the defence of the other. âŚOur prediction is that you will readily conclude that the defendants were not acting in lawful selfâdefence.â
Continuing his emphasis:
âThis violence by the first defendant Mohammed Fahir Amaaz, with his head and fists, was entirely unlawful. He delivered his blows out of anger and/or in punishment, not in selfâdefence.â
The CCTV was then replayed for the jury to review the sequence again.
đ´ 11:43am â CROWN: CAR PARK ALTERCATION FOLLOWED STARBUCKS ASSAULT
Jurors hear that the confrontation continued after the Starbucks incident, moving to the Terminal 2 car park payment area where police attempted to intervene.
Mr Greaney KC told the jury:
âThe defendants had walked the short distance to the nearby Terminal 2 car park⌠At 8.28pm, three officers entered the payment area. Those officers were PC Zachary Marsden (an armed officer), PC Ellie Cook (another armed officer) and PC Lydia Ward (who was unarmed).â
He said officers attempted to arrest Mr Amaaz near the payment machine, but he resisted and Mr Amaad stepped in:
âBoth defendants assaulted PC Marsden. In the moments that followed, the first defendant also assaulted PC Cook and then PC Ward too, breaking her nose. The defendants used a high level of violence.â
The jury were reminded that all three officers were in uniform and acting in the course of their duties.
đ´ 11:50am â CROWN: CCTV SHOWS VIOLENCE AS OFFICERS MOVE TO DETAIN
Jurors view CCTV of the pay station incident, where officers confronted the accused. They are told some police actions have been criticised and further footage will follow.
The court was informed that the response by officers has drawn criticism, and jurors would be shown later footage in full to reflect this. Mr Greaney KC said it would be âfairâ to view the evidence in context.
CCTV was played twice â once in real time and again in slow motion â showing the moment violence erupted as police attempted to detain the defendants.
đ´ 12:30pm â CROWN: OFFICERS SEEN UNDER ATTACK IN NEW CCTV ANGLE
Further CCTV footage is played from a second camera angle, showing the arrest attempt in greater detail. Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC narrates as events escalate.
Jurors were shown additional footage of the incident at the Terminal 2 pay station, this time from another camera, with a slow-motion replay provided.
Mr Greaney KC described the arresting officers as âin full uniformâ as they approached Mr Amaaz. Armed officer PC Marsden was seen taking hold of Mr Amaazâs arm to move him from the payment machine, assisted by two colleagues.
As this happened, Mr Amaad is alleged to have ârepeatedly punchedâ PC Marsden, who Mr Greaney said was âcornered and unable to move.â
Simultaneously, Mr Amaaz is said to have turned on the two female officers. PC Lydia Ward was punched in the face and seen crying, her nose âstreaming with blood.â Mr Greaney said the blow broke her nose.
He then turned to PC Ellie Cook. Jurors were told she ducked the first strike, but was hit by a second punch, falling backwards over a baggage trolley.
đ´ 12:34pm â CROWN: TASER DEPLOYED AMID FLURRY OF PUNCHES
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC describes how the violence escalated further as officers attempted to bring the situation under control.
Jurors were told that after attacking the female officers, Mohammed Fahir Amaaz turned back to armed officer PC Marsden, who was aiming his Taser at Mr Amaad.
Mr Greaney KC said the first defendant âattacked him from behind,â knocking PC Marsden into a row of seats before grabbing him around the neck and unleashing âa flurry of punches to his head.â
Mr Amaaz is then alleged to have dragged PC Marsden away from his brother. At this point, PC Ellie Cook fired her Taser at Mr Amaaz in an effort to stop the assault.
đ´ 12:40pm â CROWN: OFFICERâS KICK AND STAMP âSHOCKING IN COLD LIGHT OF DAYâ
Jurors shown footage of officerâs response during struggle â prosecution says it must be viewed in full context.
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC addressed jurors regarding CCTV footage showing PC Zachary Marsden kicking defendant Mohammed Fahir Amaaz while he was on the ground.
He said Mr Amaaz âraised his head towards PC Marsden, who in response kicked Mohammed Fahir Amaaz to the face and then brought his foot down towards the top of his head in what looks like a stamping motion.â
Mr Greaney acknowledged the footage âlooks rather shocking in the cold light of day,â but argued it must be considered in the context of âthe very serious level of threat posed by the defendants to an officer who was concerned that his firearm might be taken from him at an airport.â
He added that in any event, the Crownâs position is that the officerâs actions occurred after the defendantsâ alleged violence and are âlogically irrelevant to the lawfulnessâ of their conduct as charged.
đ´ 12:45pm â CROWN: JURY TOLD NOT TO BE DISTRACTED BY OFFICER LANGUAGE
*PC Flanagan heard saying, âIf you move, I will smash your ***ing face in.â
Mr Greaney KC told jurors they may find this language âdisturbing,â but urged them to focus on the key question: whether the defendants acted unlawfully or in self-defence. He said the officerâs remarks came after the alleged assaults and are âlogically irrelevantâ to guilt.
đ´ 12:51pm â OFFICERSâ INJURIES OUTLINED IN DETAIL
Jurors are shown body-worn camera footage of PC Lydia Ward sobbing, her mouth filled with blood, in the immediate aftermath of the incident at Manchester Airportâs Terminal 2.
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC described in detail the injuries sustained by the three officers involved.
PC Zachary Marsden, the armed officer initially assaulted by both defendants, suffered âpost-concussion syndrome,â with symptoms including âsevere headache for three days, episodes of dizziness, forgetfulness, difficulties in talking and also bruising and swelling.â
PC Ward suffered a broken nose, which Mr Greaney said âbled profusely at the scene and caused her significant pain and distress.â The injury later required surgical intervention under general anaesthetic to manipulate the fracture. She also sustained âbruising and swelling to her forehead and nose.â
Regarding PC Ellie Cook, the KC said:
âGiven the number of punches thrown by the first defendant at PC Cookâs head and face, she was fortunate only to receive relatively minor injuries to her forehead and jaw.â
đ´ 12:52pm â CROWN CONCLUDES OPENING REMARKS
Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC concluded the Crownâs opening address with a direct message to the jury.
âOur position is this is not a complicated case. We ask you not to make it complicated.â
đ´ 12:55pm â TRIAL BREAKS FOR LUNCH
The jury is dismissed for the lunch adjournment.
When proceedings resume at 2:05pm, the first witness â Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant â is expected to take the stand to present a series of agreed facts to the court.
đ´ 2:20pm â TRIAL RESUMES
The jury has returned to court and proceedings are set to continue following the lunch adjournment.
đ´ 2:25pm â CCTV SHOWS MOVEMENTS BEFORE STARBUCKS INCIDENT
Jurors are shown a 15-minute compilation of CCTV footage capturing the movements of Mrs Akhtar â mother of the accused â and Mr Ismaeil with his family as they made their way through Manchester Airport following their flight.
Prosecuting junior counsel Adam Birkby explains that the footage ends shortly before the alleged confrontation at Starbucks.
đ´ 2:31pm â PROSECUTION: JURORS SHOULD NOTE BUILDING TENSION
As CCTV footage of Terminal 2 is played, Prosecutor Paul Greaney KC tells jurors they may observe an atmosphere of tension in the minutes leading up to the Starbucks incident.
He invites the panel to assess the defendantsâ movements and demeanour in the footage prior to the alleged assault.
đ´ 2:45pm â FIRST WITNESS BEGINS EVIDENCE
Detective Sergeant Danielle Bullivant is the first witness to give evidence in the trial. She takes the jury through a timeline of events constructed by the prosecution, displayed in a âsequence of eventsâ chart intended to help contextualise the CCTV footage seen earlier.
Junior counsel Mr Adam Birkby confirms that the chart reflects the Crownâs interpretation of what the footage shows â but reminds jurors it will be their job to reach their own conclusions. DS Bullivant agrees, acknowledging that while the narrative framework is helpful, the jury must ultimately decide what the images depict.
The first segment under discussion shows Mrs Akhtar â the mother of both defendants â arriving at Manchester Airport. She is met by her sons and a young child, identified as their nephew. CCTV shows the group exiting through the terminal doors and turning right, walking towards the Starbucks location where the initial confrontation later unfolded.
đ´ 2:58pm â CCTV SHOWN OF STARBUCKS ASSAULT
Detective Sergeant Bullivant continues giving evidence as the court reviews CCTV footage of the alleged assault inside Terminal 2âs Starbucks.
Under questioning from prosecuting counsel Adam Birkby, the witness agrees that the footage appears to show Mohammed Fahir Amaaz headbutting Abdulkareem Ismaeil, followed by two punches â first with his left hand, then with his right. The final strike may or may not have connected; the footage is inconclusive.
After the confrontation, the defendants are seen leaving the cafĂŠ with their mother and young nephew, continuing toward the Terminal 2 car park pay station. Jurors then view the full sequence on screen.
đ´ 3:17pm â STARBUCKS DUTY MANAGER GIVES EYEWITNESS ACCOUNT
Cameron Cartledge, duty manager at Starbucks in Terminal 2 arrivals, is sworn in to give evidence.
Under questioning from Mr Greaney KC, Mr Cartledge confirms he had been working at this branch for two and a half years and was on shift from noon until 8:30pm that day.
He recalls being either behind the bar or in the office during the incident, from where he had a clear view of the cafĂŠ.
He described the arrival of Mr Abdulkareem Ismaeilâwhom he recalled as a âlarge manâ and a normal customer. Mr Cartledge said Mr Ismaeil came into the cafĂŠ with his family to order drinks and showed no signs of anything unusual at that time.
The witness then heard raised voices, which he believed were in Arabic, not English, and went to stand at the cafĂŠ door to observe the situation.
He saw the man approximately 10 feet away at the time.
đ´ 3:22pm â MANAGER SAW MR ISMAEIL âSTAGGER BACKâ AFTER HEADBUTT
Starbucks duty manager Cameron Cartledge described the moment he witnessed an alleged assault on Mr Abdulkareem Ismaeil.
He said he saw âa man with his familyâ being confronted by another man wearing a blue tracksuit, who appeared âaggressiveâ and was âin his face.â The man in the tracksuit, described as âtall, skinny, Asian or Middle Eastern and Muslim,â was âannoyed at something,â he told the court.
âThey were arguing,â Mr Cartledge said. âI donât know what was being said because I didnât know the language and the blue tracksuit man headbutted the man in the t-shirt and thatâs when I called the police.â
He told jurors Mr Ismaeil âstaggered backâ towards the counter from the force of the headbutt. He recalled that more blows followed, but they appeared to land on Mr Ismaeilâs shoulder.
The menâs respective families then intervened to separate them and the group walked away, the court heard.
đ´ 3:30pm Police arrive and follow âblue tracksuit man and familyâ
Starbucks duty manager Cameron Cartledge told the court that after the confrontation began, members of the public approached the scene. Concerned for the safety of those present, he called the police.
He said officers arrived shortly afterwards and followed the âblue tracksuit manâ and his family as they left the area.
đ´ 3:43pm â STARBUCKS MANAGER QUESTIONED OVER POLICE CALL
Under cross-examination by Imran Khan KC, representing Mr Amaaz, Starbucks duty manager Cameron Cartledge was asked about the call he made to police during the incident.
Mr Cartledge confirmed he described the situation as âtwo people fightingâ but said he did not see Mr Ismaeil throw any punches.
Judge Flewitt KC intervened to note that the witness had accepted âfightingâ was not the accurate description and that the pair were actually arguing.
Mr Cartledge added he saw Mr Ismaeil on his phone and assumed he was contacting police after having âjust been assaulted.â
đ´4:08: Witness Explains Why He Described Incident as âFightingâ in Police Call
During cross-examination, Starbucks duty manager Cameron Cartledge was asked why he did not specifically mention the headbutt when he called the police. He explained that he thought the word âfightingâ adequately described the situation at the time.
When questioned by defence counsel Imran Khan about whether he realised the men were actually speaking English, Mr Cartledge replied,
âIt didnât sound like English to me.â
Mr Cartledge confirmed he saw the headbutt land âin the faceâ of Mr Ismaeil but said he did not recall Mr Ismaeil acting in a threatening or menacing way, nor whether he had been making gestures.
Pressed further, he described the âblue tracksuit manâ as âthreateningâ, while saying Mr Ismaeil appeared more passive, âprobably more worried about the children behind him.â
4:10 Starbucks Employee Confirms âBig Headbuttâ Sent Victim Stumbling Backwards
On re-examination by prosecutor Paul Greaney KC, Starbucks duty manager Cameron Cartledge confirmed details from his police statement. He agreed that he had described witnessing a âbig headbuttâ delivered by the defendant, which caused Mr Ismaeil to stumble backwards.
đ´4:25 Update: Third Witness, Starbucks Barista, Takes the Stand
Justine Pakalne, a barista working at Starbucks on the day of the incident, was sworn in as the next witness.
Under questioning from the prosecutor, Ms Pakalne said she was stationed at the till taking an order when the events began.
She recalled a family approaching the counterâa couple with two or three children. While she could not clearly remember Mr Ismaeilâs features, she identified him as Asian and noted that he was facing towards her as they placed their order.
đ´4:28 Starbucks Barista Describes Confrontation Before Violence
Ms Pakalne told the court that two men and a woman approached Mr Ismaeil and his family at the counter.
She said the men began arguing in a language she did not understand, while she confirmed speaking Latvian, English, and some Russian herself.
The witness described one man as âangry and aggressive,â while Mr Ismaeil remained âcalm and collected.â
According to Ms Pakalne, the woman with Mr Ismaeil said to the men,
âWe were not talking about you but about the kids behind you.â
Ms Pakalne said the aggressive man then headbutted Mr Ismaeil into the syrup dispensers, causing both to move back slightly.
She added the other man did not retaliate and appeared shocked, while Mr Ismaeil was âcalm but shocked.â
The argument continued briefly, with the man in blue speaking aggressively in English, saying something Ms Pakalne understood as âcome outside and fight.â However, no fight took place outside.
đ´4:40 Starbucks barista under cross examination
During cross-examination by Mr Khan, representing Mr Amaaz, Starbucks barista Justine Pakalne confirmed she gave a police statement a week after the pay station violence had âgone viralâ online.
Ms Pakalne agreed with the defenceâs observation that it is possible to be âmenacing in a quiet wayâ and acknowledged that the man in blue was slimmer than the man he headbutted.
She said she could not clearly see Mr Ismaeilâs face but described his tone of voice as calm.
When questioned about the language spoken, Ms Pakalne said she did not understand the words and did not believe the conversation was in English, despite suggestions both men were speaking English.
She maintained that the man in the blue tracksuit was the aggressor throughout the incident.
đ´ 4:55pm â JURY SENT HOME AS FIRST DAY OF TRIAL ENDS
Judge Flewitt KC dismisses the jury for the weekend. The trial will resume at 10:30am on Monday.
Before they leave, the judge reminds jurors:
âIt is of the utmost importance that you do not search for or look up anything about this case online.â
đ´ DAY 6 - MONDAY 7th JULY
LIVE UPDATES CONTINUE ABOVE: